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Definitions: Worm |
WormNoun1. Any of numerous relatively small elongated soft-bodied animals especially of the phyla Annelida and Chaetognatha and Nematoda and Nemertea and Platyhelminthes; also many insect larvae. 2. Has a nasty or unethical character undeserving of respect. 3. Screw thread on a gear with the teeth of a worm wheel or rack. Verb1. Move with slow, sinuous movements. 2. To move in a twisting or contorted motion, (esp. when struggling); "The prisoner writhed in discomfort." "The child tried to wriggle free from his aunt's embrace.". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "worm" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references) |
| Domain | Definitions |
Computing | Worm n. [from `tapeworm' in John Brunner's novel "The Shockwave Rider", via XEROX PARC] A program that propagates itself over a network, reproducing itself as it goes. Compare virus. Nowadays the term has negative connotations, as it is assumed that only crackers write worms. Perhaps the best-known example was Robert T. Morris's Great Worm of 1988, a `benign' one that got out of control and hogged hundreds of Suns and VAXen across the U.S. See also cracker, RTM, Trojan horse, ice. Source: Jargon File. |
Bible | Worm (1.) Heb. sas (Isa. 51:8), denotes the caterpillar of the clothes-moth. (2.) The manna bred worms (tola'im), but on the Sabbath there was not any worm (rimmah) therein (Ex. 16:20, 24). Here these words refer to caterpillars or larvae, which feed on corrupting matter. These two Hebrew words appear to be interchangeable (Job 25:6; Isa. 14:11). Tola'im in some places denotes the caterpillar (Deut. 28:39; Jonah 4:7), and rimmah, the larvae, as bred from putridity (Job 17:14; 21:26; 24:20). In Micah 7:17, where it is said, "They shall move out of their holes like worms," perhaps serpents or "creeping things," or as in the Revised Version, "crawling things," are meant. The word is used figuratively in Job 25:6; Ps. 22:6; Isa. 41:14; Mark 9:44, 46, 48; Isa. 66:24. Source: Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary. |
Census | (Write-Once, Read-Many) A storage device such as an optical disk, that can be written (recorded) once and read many times. (references) |
Chemical Industry | The screw which forces the plastic material through the die. Source: European Union. (references) |
Literature | Worm To have a worm in one's tongue. To be cantankerous; to snarl and bite like a mad dog. There is one easy artifice That seldom has been known to miss- To snarl at all things right or wrong. Like a mad dog that has a worm in's tongue." Samuel Butler: Upon Modern Critics. To worm out information. To elicit information indirectly and piecemeal. To worm oneself into another's favour. To insinuate oneself in an underhand manner into the good graces of another person. A worm is a spiral instrument resembling a double corkscrew, used for drawing wads and cartridges from cannon, etc. Source: Brewer's Dictionary. |
Mining | A spiral tool, shaped like a carpenter's wood-boring auger, with the bottom end shaped like the cutting end of a diamond point or mud bit. The tool is rotated inside a casing to loosen and clean out debris or to loosen and drill through tough clay at the bottom of a borehole. Alsocalled worm auger; worm-type auger. (references) |
Physics | The driving screw of a worm gearing. Source: European Union. (references) |
| Write-Once-Read-Many. A CD-ROM is a typical WORM medium: the CD-ROM is written once when it is etched and it cannot be written to again. However, it can be read any number of times. (references) | |
Public Administration | The European "snake" is the agreement between five members of the EEC to maintain their respective currencies within certain agreed limits. Source: European Union. (references) |
Slang in 1811 | WORM. To worm out; to obtain the knowledge of a secret by craft, also to undermine or supplant. He is gone to the diet of worms; he is dead and buried, or gone to Rothisbone. Source: 1811 Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
WORM means Write Once, Read Many. It is sometimes used when discussing computer storage media that can be written to once, but read from multiple times. Examples of such storage media are CD-R and DVD-R.
Paper has for centuries been a WORM storage medium avant la lettre.
WORM should not be confused with worm (not in capitals) (a self-replicating computer program, similar to a computer virus).This article is about animals known as worms. There are also computer worms, and the dragons known as wyrms, sometimes spelt this way. Ringworm, so-called, is a fungous disease of the skin. A worm is any of numerous relatively small elongated soft-bodied invertebrate animals. The most famous is the earthworm, a member of phylum Annelida, but there are hundreds of thousands of different species that live in a wide variety of habitats other than soil.
Originally, the word referred to any creeping or a crawling animal of any kind or size, such as a serpent, caterpillar, snail, or the like. Later this definition was narrowed to the modern definition which still includes several different animal groups. Major phyla include:
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "WORM."
| The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted. | |||
| Entry | Source | Expression | Field |
WORM | English | Write Once Read Many | Abbreviation |
WORM | French | Inscriptible une seule fois | Computing |
WORM | Italian | Disco ottico a registrazione e lettura multipla | Abbreviation |
Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |||
Synonyms: WormSynonyms: dirt ball (n), insect (n), louse (n), squirm (v), twist (v), wreathe (v), wrestle (v), wriggle (v), writhe (v). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Animal | Mammal, bird, reptile, amphibian, fish, crustacean, shellfish, mollusk, worm, insect, arthropod, microbe. |
Bane | Rust, worm, helminth, moth, moth and rust, fungus, mildew; dry rot; canker, cankerworm; cancer; torpedo; viper; (evil doer); demon. |
Convolution | Coil, roll, curl; buckle, spiral, helix, corkscrew, worm, volute, rundle; tendril; scollop, scallop, escalop; kink; ammonite, snakestone. |
Discovery | Verb: discover, find, determine, evolve, learn; fix upon; pick up; find out, trace out, make out, hunt out, fish out, worm out, ferret out, root out; fathom; bring out, draw out; educe, elicit, bring to light; dig out, grub up, fish up; unearth, disinter. |
Hell | Hell fire; everlasting fire, everlasting torment, eternal damnation; lake of fire and brimstone; fire that is never quenched; worm that never dies. |
Information | Magnetic media, paper medium, optical media; random access memory, RAM; read-only memory, ROM; write once read mostly memory, WORM. |
Ingress | Verb: have the entree; enter; go into, go in, come into, come in, pour into, pour in, flow into, flow in, creep into, creep in, slip into, slip in, pop into, pop in, break into, break in, burst into, burst in; set foot on; ingress; burst in upon, break in upon; invade, intrude; insinuate itself; interpenetrate, penetrate; infiltrate; find one's way into, wriggle into, worm oneself into. |
Interposition | Put between, introduce, import, throw in, wedge in, edge in, jam in, worm in, foist in, run in, plow in, work in; interpose, interject, intercalate, interpolate, interline, interleave, intersperse, interweave, interlard, interdigitate, sandwich in, fit in, squeeze in; let in, dovetail, splice, mortise; insinuate, smuggle; infiltrate, ingrain. |
Littleness | Animalcule, monad, mite, insect, emmet, fly, midge, gnat, shrimp, minnow, worm, maggot, entozoon; bacteria; infusoria; microzoa; phytozoaria; microbe; grub; tit, tomtit, runt, mouse, small fry; millet seed, mustard seed; barleycorn; pebble, grain of sand; molehill, button, bubble. |
Love | Get into favor; ingratiate oneself, insinuate oneself, worm oneself; propitiate, curry favor with, pay one's court to, faire l'aimable, set one's cap at, flirt. |
Pain | Cancer, ulcer, sting, thorn; canker; (bane); scorpion; (evil doer); dagger; (arms); scourge; (instrument of punishment); carking care, canker worm of care. |
Passage | Verb: pass, pass through; perforate; (hole); penetrate, permeate, thread, thrid, enfilade; go through, go across; go over, pass over; cut across; ford, cross; pass and repass, work; make one's way, thread one's way, worm one's way, force one's way; make a passage form a passage; cut one's way through; find its way, find its vent; transmit, make way, clear the course; traverse, go over the ground. |
Record | Compact disk; floppy disk, diskette; hard disk, Winchester disk; read-only memory, ROM; write once read mostly memory, WORM. |
Slowness | Verb: move slowly; adVerb: creep, crawl, lag, slug, drawl, linger, loiter, saunter; plod, trudge, stump along, lumber; trail, drag; dawdle; (be inactive); grovel, worm one's way, steal along; job on, rub on, bundle on; toddle, waddle, wabble, slug, traipse, slouch, shuffle, halt, hobble, limp, caludicate, shamble; flag, falter, trotter, stagger; mince, step short; march in slow time, march in funeral procession; take one's time; hang fire; (be late). |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | In a past life this worm could have been your mother. (Seven Years in Tibet; writing credit: Becky Johnston) I did not pass through fire and death to bandy crooked words with a witless worm! (The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers; writing credit: Frances Walsh) Oh you're a worm, aren't you? (Labyrinth; writing credit: Dennis Lee; Jim Henson) At least we're all bipeds, which is more than I can say about Ronnie the worm boy. (Buffy the Vampire Slayer; writing credit: Doreen Spicer) Enter Errol Flynn here, whose conscience will not allow him to either swash or buckle her, but since hubby is now worm food, I'm guessing all bets are off, mmmmhmmmm? (Scrubs; writing credit: Gabrielle Allan; Janae Bakken) | |
Lyrics | You know she wiggles like a glow worm, (Roll Over Beethoven; performing artist: Chuck Berry) He can't satisfy you with his little worm, ("Rapper's Delight"; performing artist: Sugarhill Gang) | |
Clever | The early bird gets the worm, but the second mouse gets the cheese. (references; author: unknown) God creates a worm for every bird, but He does not throw it in the nest. (references; author: unknown) No one should live by the early bird policy without finding out whether he classifies as a bird or a worm. (references; author: unknown) | |
Movie/TV Titles | The Private Life of a Silk Worm (1950) Worm Movie (1985) The Worm Eaters (1977) | |
Song Titles | Funky Worm (performing artist: Ohio Players) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
References |
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Books | |||
Theater & Movies | |||
Music |
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High Tech |
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Consumer Goods | |||
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
This schistosome parasite enters the body through the skin of persons coming in contact with infested waters. The adult worm lives in the veins of its host. The parasite is magnified x256 in this photograph. Credit: Bruce Wetzel (photographer). Harry Schaefer (phot. | This helminth nematode parasite, also known as guinea worm, is gradually withdrawn from the body by winding the stick. Credit: CDC. | ||
Emergence of mature worm through skin of leg, causing severe local pain. Credit: CDC. | ![]() | "Swimming Sphere Worm" (movie) by Brandon Enright. | |
![]() | Feather duster worms, a type of annelid worm, and more specifically, tube- dwelling polychaete worms. The "arms" are actually tentacles or "radioles" at the anterior end of the worm. Most of the worms' bodies are hidden within the tubes they have constructed. Credit: National Undersea Research Program (NURP). | ![]() | Close up of worm tubes, sometimes the most prominent structures on sandy bottom. Credit: National Undersea Research Program (NURP). |
![]() | Serpulid sp. polychaete worm - note coral polyps on massive coral head. Credit: The Coral Kingdom. | ![]() | Sabellid worm in parchment tube. Credit: The Coral Kingdom. |
![]() | Polychaete worm, closeup of head region. Credit: The Coral Kingdom. | ![]() | The Christmas tree worm - Spirobranchus giganteus seen here on Elbow Reef. Credit: Sanctuaries. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Author | Quotation |
Emily Dickinson | Drab Habitation of Whom? Tabernacle or Tomb -- or Dome of Worm -- or Porch of Gnome -- or some Elf's Catacomb? |
Michel Eyquem De Montaigne | Oh senseless man, who cannot possibly make a worm, and yet will make Gods by dozens. |
| Man is certainly stark mad; he cannot make a worm, and yet he will be making gods by dozens. | |
P. D. James | God gives every bird his worm, but He does not throw it into the nest. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Title | Author | Quote |
Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man | Joyce, James | The first sting inflicted by this cruel worm will be the memory of past pleasures. |
Walden | Thoreau, Henry David | I think that I may warrant you one worm to every three sods you turn up, if you look well in among the roots of the grass, as if you were weeding. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | An adult worm lives for about 7 years. (references) | |
The third most common round worm of humans. (references) | ||
In 1998, 78,338 cases of Guinea worm were reported. (references) | ||
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | EDIBLE, adj. Good to eat, and wholesome to digest, as a worm to a toad, a toad to a snake, a snake to a pig, a pig to a man, and a man to a worm. |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
Elizabeth Taylor | Who is married to the president's daughter, who's expected to be somebody, not just a nobody, a book worm who is so complacent that doesn't have the guts to make anybody proud of them. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| "Worm" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 90.59% of the time. "Worm" is used about 477 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 90.59% | 433 | 13,273 |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 3.97% | 19 | 80,337 |
| Noun (proper) | 2.93% | 14 | 93,893 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 1.88% | 9 | 117,287 |
| Noun (common) | 0.63% | 3 | 202,518 |
| Total | 100.00% | 477 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes the usage of "worm" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified. |
| Name | Usage/Gender | Usage per 100 million Persons | Rank in USA |
| Worm | Last name | 1,000 | 14,143 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits. | |||
| The following table summarizes names derived from the word "worm". | |||
| Name | Gender | Language | Meaning |
| Tola | N/A | Biblical | Worm |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references.
| |||
Expressions using "worm": annelid worm ♦ Apple worm ♦ army worm ♦ Basket worm ♦ beard worm ♦ Belly worm ♦ bladder worm ♦ blind worm ♦ Brine worm ♦ Cabbage worm ♦ caddice worm ♦ caddis worm ♦ canker worm of care ♦ case worm ♦ Clover worm ♦ corn worm ♦ Cotton worm ♦ cranberry worm ♦ Currant worm ♦ Cystic worm ♦ dew worm ♦ fishing worm ♦ Flesh worm ♦ froth worm ♦ Fruit worm ♦ glow worm ♦ Gold worm ♦ Gooseberry worm ♦ Grain worm ♦ Grape worm ♦ great Worm ♦ Grugru worm ♦ Guinea worm ♦ Hair worm ♦ Horsehair worm ♦ hourglass worm gearing ♦ ice worm ♦ internet Worm ♦ Intestinal worm ♦ Juniper worm ♦ macaw worm fly ♦ marsh worm ♦ maw worm ♦ meal worm ♦ measuring worm ♦ nematode worm ♦ oligochaete worm ♦ palisade worm ♦ palm worm ♦ palmer worm ♦ palolo worm ♦ parasitic worm ♦ parasitical worm ♦ Passing a worm ♦ peanut worm ♦ phlox worm ♦ polychaete worm ♦ polychete worm ♦ potato worm ♦ proboscis worm ♦ railroad worm ♦ rain worm ♦ red worm ♦ ribbon worm ♦ Ribborn worm ♦ ringed worm ♦ screw worm ♦ screw worm fly ♦ Screw Worm Infection ♦ seat worm ♦ segmented worm ♦ slow worm ♦ southern army worm ♦ spot worm ♦ star worm ♦ stomach worm ♦ strawberry worm ♦ Tank worm ♦ the early bird catches the worm ♦ Timber worm ♦ To worm one's self into ♦ Tobacco worm ♦ tomato worm ♦ tongue worm ♦ trematode worm ♦ trip worm ♦ Truffle worm ♦ velvet worm ♦ vinegar worm ♦ western grape root worm ♦ wire worm ♦ wood worm ♦ worm a secret out of smb. ♦ worm abscess ♦ worm drive ♦ worm family ♦ worm fence ♦ worm gear ♦ worm gearing ♦ worm gears ♦ worm genus. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "worm": worm-and-sector, worm-cake, worm-cakes, worm-dirt, worm-eaten, Worm-eatenness, worm-fishing, worm-gears, worm-haunted, worm-hole, worm-holes, worm-hunt, worm-killing, worm-like, worm-lion, worm-lions, worm-out, worm-poor, worm-powder, Worm-runners, worm-screw, worm-seed, worm-seeds, worm-shaped, Worm-shell, worm-sort, worm-wheel. | |
Ending with "worm": glow-worm, screw-worm, slow-worm. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day | Expression | Frequency per Day |
book worm | 7,640 | worm travel | 166 |
ring worm | 5,544 | worm farming | 163 |
worm | 3,988 | worm virus | 158 |
book game worm | 2,638 | arrogant worm | 139 |
worm armageddon | 1,155 | worm armageddon download | 137 |
tape worm | 942 | cat worm | 134 |
ring worm picture | 521 | worm download | 130 |
worm world party | 508 | worm picture | 129 |
pin worm | 459 | ring worm cure | 129 |
worm 2 | 383 | ring worm dog | 121 |
book worm deluxe | 364 | meal worm | 116 |
ring worm treatment | 294 | worm parasite | 114 |
game worm | 290 | grub worm | 113 |
dog worm | 237 | symptom of ring worm | 109 |
worm farm | 219 | bugbear worm | 103 |
bitch book worm | 216 | worm in dog | 101 |
book game worm yahoo | 205 | army worm | 100 |
round worm | 204 | cut worm | 98 |
hook worm | 180 | book worm yahoo | 94 |
heart worm | 166 | intestinal worm | 93 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Translations for "worm"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Afrikaan | wurm. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | zhvat (bleed, cadge, claw back, coax, devour, extort, filch, fleece, hog, Rob, spoil, squeeze, Winkle, wrest), vidë, rra, krimb (honeycomb, maggot), karrem (bait, carrot, decoy, lure, troll), i mjerë (abject, crummy, desolate, dismal, forlorn, ill fated, ill-starred, infelicitous, lowlife, miserable, paltry, penurious, pimping, piteous, sorry, unhappy, unlucky), futem (affiliate, be propagated, break in, dive, drive into, enter, get into, go in, interfere, join, join in, launch, lend oneself to, penetrate, plough into, plunge, sink in, slide, start, stuff), depërtoj (break through, elbow, filter, infiltrate, needle, penetrate, perforate, permeate, seep, soak, thread), çaj (break, char, cleave, cut, dissect, fissure, forge, impale, open, pink, puncture, push through, slash, slit, split, tea, tear). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | تملص (back out of, duck, elude, elusion, evade, evasion, furtiveness, hedge, shrink, shuffle off, swing the lead, wriggle), تمعج كالديدان, أفعى (adder, boa, serpent, snake), شىء لولبي دودي الشكل, شخص جدير بالإزدراء (buzzard, hound, stinkard, swine), دودة (insect), دود (be warm). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basque | har. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | противно същество, изчоплям, презряно същество, промъквам се бавно, промъквам се с усилие, промъквам се търпеливо, провирам се бавно, измъквам (disentangle, drag out, drag up, extract, extricate, ferret out, finagle, fish out, get away, mulct, pry, rip out, rout up, rummage out, shake down, slip away, tap, wheedle), провирам се търпеливо, червячен вал, пълзя като червей, нещо което гризе човека отвътре, връзка под езика на куче, глист (helminth), червей, червяк, провирам се с усилие. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 虫 . (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cornish | prýf, kenak. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | ubožák (wretch), lézt (climb, crawl, sprawl), kroutit se jako èerv, hlísty, èerv (case worm, hair-worm, maggot), šnek (scroll, snail). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Danish | orm. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | worm (earthworm), wurm. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Esperanto | vermo. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Faeroese | ormur (grub, larva, serpent, snake). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | مارپیچ کردن , مار (Serpent), کرم (Cream, Magneficence, Munificence), لولیدن (Sniggle, Squiggle, Squirm, Wiggle, Wriggle), سوسمار (Crocodile, Lizard), خزیدن (Crawl, Creep, Glide, Grovel, Ramp, Slime, Slither), خزنده (Crawly, Creeper). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | mato (maggot). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | ver. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Frisian | wjirm. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | Wurm (maggot, mite, snake), Schnecke (auger, cochlea, endless screw, escargot, scroll, slug, snail, spiral staircase, volute). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | σκουλήκι (grubby). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | לזחול (crawl, creep, cringe), ל"ז"ח', תולעת (maggot), תברי' (screwthread, thread), חלזון (gastropod, slug, snail), בז" (cad, contemptible, despicable, despised, mean, mean-spirited, measly, nasty, ornery, scamp, shameful, sordid, villain, wretched). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | kukac (maggot, mite, weenie), féreg (canker, insect, maggot, vermin). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | ulat (catterpilar, maggot), cacing (maggot). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | verme (maggot), baco (maggot). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 虫螻 (insect), ワープロ馬鹿 (business shirt, dead silence after a joke falls flat, food wagon service, multi-national enterprise, news program, shirt, someone whose kanji-writing ability has suffered due to overreliance on the kana->kanji conversion systems used to input Japanese text on a computer, table-side service, talk and varietyshow, vaccine, vagina, vaseline, wacoal, Wagner, wagon, wagon sale, Waikiki, warlock, washer, Washington, Washington Post, WASP, watt, wax, wide, wide-angle lens, wide-band, wife, wild, wild pitch, windshield wipers, windup, wine, wine color, wine glass, wine list, wine red, winecooler, winery, wipe, wipe in, wipe out, wire, wire glass, wired, wireless, wireless mike, wire-wrapping, wise, wivern, working holiday, workshop, World, world class, World Cup, world enterprise, World Games, World Series, wow, wow and flutter, Wyoming, wyvern). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | ワー , むしけら (insect). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 벌 (bug, WORMS). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | tayrneyder (drawer, puller, tractor), beishteig (coil, crawler, creepy-crawly), beisht (beast, monster, toad, toad of person). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Maya | kaan (hammock, yellow). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Occitan | vèrm. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Papago | kudut. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Papiamen | bichi (caterpillar). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | ormway verme (grub, helmsman, local, maggot), bicho (animal, bug, grub). (various references) vierme intestinal (helminth, maw worm), vierme (creeper, gentle, grub, insect, maggot), serpentinã de alambic, se strecura (creep, edge, filter, glide, horn, infiltrate, steal, strain, worm one's way, worm oneself, wriggle oneself into), pãtrunde cu greu (struggle through, work), melc (slug, snail, worm-screw), curãţa o armã cu peria, curãţa de viermi, şurub fãrã sfârşit. (various references) verm. (various references) tsirmoo. (various references) червячный винт, червячный, червяк (angleworm, caterpillar, earthworm), шнек (feed-screw, screw), глист (helminth, hookworm), выпытать, вползать, бесконечный винт (hob), проникать (come through, penetrate, permeate, pervade), ползти (crawl). (various references) cruimh (a worm). (various references) seboko. (various references) krišom ostvariti, kao crv, glista (lobworm), crv (maggot, muckworm). (various references) honye. (various references) vermi. (various references) gusano (caterpillar, earthworm, grub, maggot). (various references) woron (caterpillar). (various references) mask (caterpillar, disguise, finesse, grub, guise, maggot, mask, rainworm, veneer). (various references) buláti, úod. (various references) solucan (dew worm, earthworm), kurt (borer, caterpillar, cestode, cestoid, gadgety, gnawing, hand, hard boiled, helminth, wolf). (various references) gurt (wolf), gurзuk. (various references) уповзати, черв'як, шнек (auger), гусінь (caterpillar), гусениця (adapter), гнати глистів, глист (helminth), очищати від черв'яків, проникати (come through, elbow, leak in, penetrate, perforate, permeate, seep, shuffle in, strike, work in), повзти (creep, ramp, snake, warp), плазун (crawler, creeper, reptile, reptilian). (various references) sâu (profound, vermin), người đáng khinh (sneak, toad, yellow dog), đ" giun dế hôm nay tôi không được khoẻ con giun xéo lắm cũng quằn sự cắn rứt của lương tâm. (various references) pryfyn, pryf (insect, vermin), llyngyren, abwyd (bait, earthworm). (various references) nook'ol. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Sumerian | 3100 BCE-2500 BCE | tul. (various references) |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | vermem, vermes, vermibus, vermis. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Mark Chapter 9, Verse 48 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Opou o skwlhx autwn ou teleuta kai to pur ou sbennutai |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Omnis enim igne sallietur et omnis victima sallietur |
| Old English | 990 | West Saxon | þær heora wyrm ne swelt. ne fer nebeoð acwenced. |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | And euery man schal be saltid with fier, and euery slayn sacrifice schal be maad sauery with salt. |
| Renaissance English | 1526 | Tyndale | Where there worme dyeth not and the fyre never goeth oute. |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | Where their worm dieth not, and the fire is not quenched. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | Where their worm dieth not, and the fire is not quenched. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | Where their worm is ever living and the fire is not put out. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Mark Chapter 9, Verse 48 |
| Cebuano | diin ang ilang ulod dili mamatay, ug ang kalayo dili pagapalongon. |
| Croatian | gdje crv njihov ne gine niti se oganj gasi. |
| Danish | hvor deres Orm ikke dør, og Ilden ikke udslukkes. |
| Dutch | Waar hun worm niet sterft, en het vuur niet uitgeblust wordt. |
| Finnish | Suola on hyvä; mutta jos suola käy suolattomaksi, millä te sen maustatte? Olkoon teillä suola itsessänne, ja pitäkää keskenänne rauha." |
| Gaelic | Far nach basaich a chruimh aca, `S nach smalar an teine. |
| German | da ihr Wurm nicht stirbt ihr Feuer nicht verlöscht. |
| Haitian Creole | La, dife a ansanm ak vè k'ap manje kadav yo pa janm mouri. |
| Hungarian | A hol az õ férgök meg nem hal, és tüzök el nem aluszik. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Di sana api tidak bisa padam dan ulat tidak bisa mati. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | di tempat ulatnya pun tiada mati, dan apinya juga tiada terpadam. |
| Italian | dove il loro verme non muore e il fuoco non si estingue. |
| Latvian | Jo ikviens ugunî taps sâlîts, un katrs upuris tiks sâlî sâlîts. |