Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Impute

Definition: Impute

Impute

Verb

1. Attribute to a source or cause; "We attributed this quotation to Shakespeare".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "impute" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1120. (references)

Note: Impute \Im*pute"\, transitive verb. [imperative past participle Imputed; present participle verb or noun Imputing.]. (Websters 1913)

Synonyms: Impute

Synonyms: ascribe (v), assign (v), attribute (v). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Impute

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Accusation

Verb: accuse, charge, tax, impute, twit, taunt with, reproach.

Attribution

Verb: attribute to, ascribe to, impute to, refer to, lay to, point to, trace to, bring home to; put down to, set down to, blame; charge on, ground on; invest with, assign as cause, lay at, the door of, father upon; account for, derive from, point out the reason; theorize; tell how it comes; put the saddle on the right horse.

Disrepute

Impute shame to, brand, post, stigmatize, vilify, defame, slur, cast a slur upon, hold up to shame, send to Coventry; tread under foot, trample under foot; show up, drag through the mire, heap dirt upon; reprehend.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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.

Crosswords: Impute

English words defined with "impute": Aret, ArrectImputed, ImputingSupputeTo lay to, To put onWhite lie, Wite. (references)
Etymologies containing "impute": Putative. (references)

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Familiar Quotations: Impute

AuthorQuotation

Marcus T. Cicero

No liberal man would impute a charge of unsteadiness to another for having changed his opinion.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Impute

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

Let us, then, impute these terrible collisions only to the fatality of things.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Impute

"Impute" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 80.95% of the time. "Impute" is used about 21 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (infinitive)80.95%1785,106
Lexical Verb (base form)19.05%4175,879
                    Total100.00%21N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Impute

Expressions using "impute": impute smth. to impute smth. to smb. impute the fault to another. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Impute

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

impute

3
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Impute

Language Translations for "impute"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

vesh (accredit, apparel, array, arrogate, ascribe, attire, attribute, back, cannon, clothe, coat, cover up, Don, dress, ear, endue, enrobe, face, garb, gird, hanger, inlay, invest, line, lug, overlay, paper, pop, pull on, put on, raceme, revet, sheathe, tapestry, throw on, tog, vesture, wear, whack), vë fajin, ngjit (agglutinate, arrogate, ascribe, attach, attribute, braze, climb, fuse, fuze, glue, gum, Mount, paste, post, post up, put up, seal, solder, splice, stick, transmit, weld), ngjis (agglutinate, arrogate, ascribe, attach, attribute, braze, climb, fuse, fuze, glue, gum, Mount, paste, post, post up, put up, seal, solder, splice, stick, transmit, weld), ngarkoj (attribute, burden, charge, commission, cumber, delegate, encumber, entrain, entruck, freight, impose, Lade, load, saddle, ship, weight). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏نسب الى (relate), ‏عزا (assign, attribute, refer), ‏ألصق به تهمة ما. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

вменявам във вина, вменявам в грях, отдавам (attach, devote, give, pay, refer, render, set down, spend), обяснявам (account, explain, explicate, illuminate, interpret, justify, refer, set forth, set out, tell, translate, unravel), приписвам (accredit, assign, attach, credit, lay, refer, set down). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

'罪于 (Imputed, Imputing). (various references)

   

Czech

  

přièítat komu co (impute smth. to smb.), nařknout koho z èeho (impute smth. to smb.). (various references)

   

Danish

  

skønne over,hvad prisen for et nyt produkt ville have været i basisåret (to impute what the price of a new product would have been in the base period), skønne en pris i den seneste periode for det produkt,der ikke længere eksisterer (to impute a price for an obsolete product which no longer exists in the most recent period). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

een onschuldige van een misdaad beschuldigen (to impute a crime to an innocent person), ...voor de recente periode een prijs voor het verdwenen produkt...worden vastgesteld (to impute a price for an obsolete product which no longer exists in the most recent period), ...voor de basisperiode een prijs voor het nieuwe produkt (to impute what the price of a new product would have been in the base period). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

متهم کردن (Accuse, Challenge, Delate, Indict, Tax, Upbraid), نسبت دادن (Ascribe, Attach, Attribute, Credit), تقسیم کردن (Administer, Apportion, Compartment, Distribute, Divide, Intersect, Sector), اسنادکردن , دادن (Admit, Afford, Concede, Give, Grant, Mete, Mind, Pay, Render), بستن (Assess, Attach, Bang, Bar, Belt, Bind, Bloc, Block, Blockade, Choke, Clasp, Coagulate, Congeal, Cork, Curdle, Gird, Hasp, Jam, Jell, Knit, Obturate, Padlock, Pen, Picket, Plug, Seal, Shut, Steek, Tighten, Truss, Wattle). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

pitää syytöntä henkilöä syyllisenä rikokseen (to impute a crime to an innocent person). (various references)

   

French

  

imputer, attribuer. (various references)

   

German

  

zuschreiben (accredit, affiliate, ascribe, attribute, blame, credit, hold against, put down, set down, sign over, to ascribe, to impute, transfer). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κατηγορώ (accuse, allege, arraign, blam, blame, charge, charge somebody with, charge with, decry, impeachment, inculpate, indict, reproach), αποδίδω (ascribe, assign, attribute, convey, give back, perform, put down, refer, restore). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

ליחס ל- (accredit, ascribe, credit), לתלות ב-, ל"אשים (accuse, blame, charge, take to task, tax), ל' ות (censure, condemn, damn, defame, denounce, disapprove, dispraise, put to shame, score, thumbs down). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

betud. (various references)

   

Italian

  

attribuire (arrogate, ascribe, assign, attach, attribute, award, credit, grant, refer). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

"우십시". (various references)

   

Manx

  

gaggyrts (claiming), cur sheese da (ascription, refer), cur gys lieh (ascribe, ascription, attribute, attribution), aggyrt (claim, demand, expostulate). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

imputeay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

imputar (accredit, ascribe, attribute, put), imputação (accusation, apportionment, ascription, attribution). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

imputa (deduct from), atribui (accredit, allot, assign, attach, attribute, refer). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

приписывать (allege, ascribe, credit, prefixed, refer). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

imputirati, prikačiti (append, attach, hold up, hook, hook on, pin, pin up, stick), podmetati (plant, put under). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

imputar (ascribe, attach, attribute). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

tillvita (arrogate, fasten on), tillskriva (accredit, apply, ascribe, assign to, attribute, set down). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

itham etmek (accuse, charge, criminate, delate, impeach), yüklemek (ascribe, burden, charge, embark, encumber, fasten, fasten on, father, foist, freight, hand over, heap, impose, inflict, Lade, lay, lay on, lay smth. at one's door, load, offload, overlay, pin, pitch, plant, put, put down, saddle, shift, stack, store, weight), suçlamak (accuse, arraign, blame, bring an accusation against smb., censure, charge, charge smb. with smth., chastise, condemn, criminate, excoriate, impeach, incriminate, inculpate, indict, put in the dock, put the blame on smb., reproach, task, tax), atfetmek (accredit, arrogate, ascribe, attribute, direct, inscribe, refer, set down), üstüne yıkmak (lay smth. at one's door). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

обвинувачувати (accuse, argue, arraign, article, bill, delate, denounce, fault, incriminate, inculpate, indict). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

cyfrif (account, ascribe, attribute, compute, reckon, reckoning). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Impute

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

adiudicabit, adiudicatus, adiudicavit, adsignavero, adsignavit, delego, inputabit, inputabitur, inputabuntur, inputatis, inputatur, inputetur, reputo. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Impute

LanguageDateSourceRomans Chapter 4, Verse 8
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintMakarioV anhr w ou mh logishtai kurioV amartian
Latin405VulgateBeatus vir cui non inputabit Dominus peccatum
Old English990West SaxonSælig se wer ...... his onwendungaDryhten ne gerecceð ...... na recneð him na. c
Middle English1395WyclifBlessid is that man, to whom God arettide not synne.
Renaissance English1526TyndaleBlessed is that ma to whom the Lorde imputeth not synne.
Jacobean English1611King JamesBlessed is the man to whom the Lord will not impute sin.
Victorian English1833WebsterBlessed is the man to whom the Lord will not impute sin.
Basic English1964OgdenHappy is the man against whom no sin is recorded by the Lord.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Impute

LanguageRomans Chapter 4, Verse 8
BulgarianИ той обрязването като знак и печат на правдата от вяра, която имаше, когато беше необрязан, за да бъде той отец на всички, които вярват, ако и необрязани, за да се вмени правдата на тях.
Cebuanomalipayon ang tawo nga sa Ginoo dili na pagaisipan sa iyang sala."
Chinese主 不 算 為 有 罪 的 、 這 人 是 有 福 的 。 』
CroatianBlago èovjeku komu Gospodin ne ubraja krivnju.
Danishsalig den Mand, hvem Herren ikke vil tilregne Synd."
DutchZalig is de man, welken de Heere de zonden niet toerekent.
FinnishAutuas se mies, jolle Herra ei lue syntiä!"
FrenchHeureux l`homme qui le Seigneur n`impute pas son péché!
GermanSelig ist der Mann, welchem Gott die Sünde nicht zurechnet!"
Haitian CreoleAla bon sa bon pou yon moun lè Bondye pa mande l' kont pou sa li fè ki mal!
HungarianBoldog ember az, a kinek az Úr bûnt nem tulajdonít.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariBerbahagialah orang yang dosa-dosanya tidak dituntut oleh Tuhan!"
Indonesian-Terjemahan Lamaberbahagialah orang yang tiada akan dihisab dosanya oleh Tuhan.
Italianbeato l'uomo al quale il Signore non mette in conto il peccato!
Korean주 께 서 그 죄 를 인 치 아 니 하 실 사 람 은 복 이 있 도 다 함 과 같 으 니 라
LatvianSvçtîgs tas vîrs, kuram Kungs grçku nepieskaita.
MaoriKa hari te tangata e kore nei e whakairia e te Ariki he hara ki a ia.
Modern Greekμακαριος ο ανθρωπος, εις τον οποιον ο Κυριος δεν θελει λογιζεσθαι αμαρτιαν.
Norwegiansalig er den mann som Herren ikke tilregner synd.
PortugueseBem-aventurado o homem a quem o Senhor não imputará o pecado.   
RumanianFerice de omul, cqruia nu -i yine Domnul kn seamq pqcatul!``
RussianвМБЦЕО ЮЕМПЧЕЛ, ЛПФПТПНХ зПУ П"Ш ОЕ ЧНЕОЙФ ЗТЕИБ.
ShuarUunt Yus ni tunaarin Enentáimtachma asa ti warasminiaiti." Tu Tímiayi Tawit.
SpanishBienaventurado el hombre a quien el Señor jamás le tomará en cuenta su pecado.
SwahiliHeri mtu yule ambaye Bwana hataziweka dhambi zake katika kumbukumbu."
SwedishSalig är den man som Herren icke tillräknar synd."
Thaiบุคคลที่องค์พระผู้เป็นเจ้ามิไ"้ทรงถือโทษบาปของเขาก็เป็นสุข'
UkrainianБлаженна людина, якій "осподь не пораху" гріха!
UmaMarasi' mpu'u-ra, apa' Pue' Ala uma-pi mpotuntu' jeko' -ra."

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Impute

Derivations

Words beginning with "impute": imputed, imputer, imputers, imputes. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Impute" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: ampute, empate, Gmpte, impat, impet, impit, impt, impude, impuge, impune, imput, imute, inpute, Ipoto. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Impute"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "impute" (pronounced i'mpyuw"t)
5-m p y uw" tcompute.
4-p y uw" tdispute, disrepute, repute.
3-y uw" tacute, Bute, Butte, commute, cute, mute, permute, refute, subacute.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Impute

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: uptime.

Words within the letters "e-i-m-p-t-u"

-1 letter: tempi.

-2 letters: emit, etui, item, mite, mute, temp, time, tump.

-3 letters: emu, imp, met, mut, pet, pie, pit, piu, put, tie, tip, tui, tup, ump.

-4 letters: em, et, it, me, mi, mu, pe, pi, ti, um, up, ut.

 Words containing the letters "e-i-m-p-t-u"
 

+1 letter: impetus, imputed, imputer, imputes, pinetum, uptimes.

 

+2 letters: apterium, bumpiest, dumpiest, humpiest, impudent, imputers, jumpiest, lumpiest, multiped, multiple, plumiest, pumicite, spumiest, stumpier, tumpline.

 

+3 letters: amplitude, clumpiest, equipment, euphemist, frumpiest, glumpiest, grumpiest, impetuous, impetuses, importune, impostume, imposture, imprudent, imputable, multipage, multipeds, multiples, multiplet, multiplex, multipole, multistep, neptunium, penultima, permuting, plummiest, pneumatic, presummit, pterygium, pumicites, reptilium, rumpliest, septarium, stumpiest, trapezium, triumphed, tumplines.

 

+4 letters: amplitudes, apothecium, assumptive, bethumping, crumpliest, epithelium, equipments, euphemists, importuned, importuner, importunes, imposthume, impostumes, impostures, impudently, impunities, impurities, imputative, manipulate, miscompute, mouthpiece, multipaned, multiphase, multipiece, multiplets, multiplied, multiplier, multiplies, multipower, multispeed, neptuniums, outpromise, parimutuel, penultimas, periosteum, peritoneum, plummeting, promethium, psalterium, pterygiums, punishment, resumption, spermatium, subprimate, suppertime, trapeziums, trumperies, trumpeting, unemphatic.

 

+5 letters: antependium, circumspect, computerise, computerist, computerize, computernik, consumptive, epitheliums, euphemistic, hemipterous, impetuosity, impetuously, importunate, importunely, importuners, imposthumes, impoundment, imprudently, intercampus, manipulated, manipulates, miscomputed, miscomputes, mouthpieces, mucopeptide, mucoprotein, multiplayer, multiplexed, multiplexer, multiplexes, multiplexor, multipliers, outpromised, outpromises, penultimate, perithecium, peritoneums, permutation, planetarium, pneumonitis, prematurity, premunition, presumption, presumptive, promethiums, promptitude, punishments, recomputing, reequipment, resumptions, submultiple, suboptimize, subprimates, suppertimes, supremacist, suprematism, suprematist, trumpetlike, ultrasimple.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Alternative Orthography: Impute


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

49 6D 70 75 74 65

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

..    --    .--.    ..-    -    .

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001001 01101101 01110000 01110101 01110100 01100101

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#73 &#109 &#112 &#117 &#116 &#101

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0049 006D 0070 0075 0074 0065

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

437982878671

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Quotations: Familiar
5. Quotations: Fiction
6. Usage Frequency
7. Expressions
8. Expressions: Internet
9. Translations: Modern
10. Translations: Ancient
11. Bible Trace
12. Derivations
13. Rhymes
14. Anagrams
15. Orthography
16. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.