Given

Expressions using "given": at a given time ♦ be given ♦ be given a peerage ♦ be given to ♦ be given to forgetfulness ♦ be given to smth. ♦ be given to understand ♦ blow given with the hip ♦ Equimomental cone of a given rigid body ♦ given as a gift ♦ given birth ♦ given granted ♦ Given name ♦ given name entry ♦ given objective ♦ given over ♦ given period ♦ given period of time ♦ given that ♦ given that the ♦ given these circumstances ♦ given time ♦ given to ♦ given to drink ♦ given to extravagant gestures ♦ given under oath ♦ given up ♦ god given ♦ have given ♦ it has given me a headache ♦ number of R&D personnel involved in the projects funded by international R&D and innovation programmes as a percentage of the total R&D personnel in a region at a given point of time ♦ number of R&D personnel involved in the projects funded by international R&D and innovation programmes in a region at a given point of time ♦ on a given subject ♦ proportion of sales due to new or significantly improved products attributed to a region in a given year ♦ R&D personnel at a given point in time ♦ R&D researchers at a given point in time ♦ R&D researchers in the business enterprise sector at a given point in time ♦ R&D researchers in the Government sector at a given point in time ♦ R&D researchers in the higher education sector at a given point in time ♦ R&D researchers in the private non profit sector at a given point in time ♦ R&D technicians and other R&D staff at a given point in time ♦ R&D technicians and other R&D staff in the business enterprise sector at a given point in time ♦ R&D technicians and other R&D staff in the Government sector at a given point in time ♦ R&D technicians and other R&D staff in the higher education sector at a given point in time ♦ R&D technicians and other R&D staff in the private non profit sector at a given point in time ♦ take as a given ♦ the horse was given a good rub ♦ total amount funded by international R&D and innovation programmes as a percentage of the GERDR in a region in a given year ♦ total amount funded by international R&D and innovation programmes as a percentage of the gross domestic expenditure on R&D in a region in a given year ♦ under given conditions ♦ within a given period of time ♦ worker who has recently given birth. Additional references.

Beginning with "given": given-before-new, given-birth, given-large-scale, given-new, given-plus-new, given-set, given-up, Given-wilson.

Ending with "given": god-given, pre-given.

Albanian

i dhënë (present, unsolicited), i caktuar (appointed, appointee, attached, certain, definite, detailed, determinate, explicit, express, finite, fixed, magistral, mounted, set, settled, specified, stated, strict, unequivocal). (various references)

Arabic 

‏مفترض (assumed, presumed, presupposed, supposed), ‏مقدم (approaching, forefront, forepart, introduction, lieutenant colonel, offered, preamble, presented), ‏موهوب (awarded, donated, endowed, favored, favoured, gifted, granted, presented, talented), ‏محدد (appointed, assigned, be specified, clear-cut, concrete, definite, designated, determined, explicit, express, fixed, identified, indicated, particular, precise, prescribed, set, specific, specified, stipulated), ‏معطى, ‏مدمن (addicted, alcoholic, chronic, dipsomaniac, habitual, habitual drinker, sot, toper). (various references)

Basque

emanda. (various references)

Bulgarian 

склонен (affected, inclinable, inclined, intent, minded, prone, ready, set, subject, willed, willing), собствено (properly speaking), като се приеме, определен (certain, concrete, definite, definitive, determinate, explicit, finite, fixed, positive, precise, set, settled, special, stated), при положение (on supposition), при (about, alongside, at, beside, by, during, in, on, to, under, unto, with), давам (accommodate, accord, adduce, administer, afford, allow, award, bring forth, commit, confer, delegate, dig up, endow, gave, give, give in, grant, hand out, hold, hold out, kick in, pass, pay, present, produce, put up, render, send, set, show), даден. (various references)

Chinese 

给 (Gave, Gives, Giving), 一定 (a certain, certainly, fixed, necessarily, particular, surely). (various references)

Czech

vzhledem, uvedený (said, stated), s ohledem, dohodnutý, daný. (various references)

Danish

give foderblanding (feed formula given), graensefladeenergien spiller en vigtig rolle for dannelsen af en bestemt habitus (the interfacial energy is important for the formation of a given type of crystal), der skal fortrinsvis vaelges foranstaltninger,som mindst muligt forstyrrer faellesmarkedets funktion (priority shall be given to such measures as will least disturb the functioning of the common market), det er blevet almindeligt ogsaa at kalde dette eutektikum med legerede karbider for Ledeburit,selvom denne betegnelse oprindeligt kun gik paa eutektiket med cementit (although this name originally was given to the eutectic which contains cementite, is also called ledeburite, usually this eutectic, which contains alloy carbides), det uberoligede staal blev valset til 25 mm plade og blev ikke yderligere varmebehandlet (rimming steel was rolled into 1 inch thick plate and was not given any further heat treatment), dominanterne paa et givet trofisk niveau er almindeligvis de arter, som er de stoerste, de hyppigst forekommende eller de mest aktive (generally speaking, the dominants at any given trophic level are those species which are the largest, the most abundant or the most active), effektiv retningsudstrålet effekt (effective radiated power, in a given direction), afgørelse,der forkyndes mundtligt (decision given orally), den stat,hvor en retsafgørelse er afsagt (the State in which a judgment was given), en input-output tabel giver en sammenhaengende fremstilling af stroemme af varer og tjenester,der i et givet aar produceres,udveksles med den oevrige verden og konsumeres af alle hjemmehoerendeenheder.Endvidere viser den produktionsomkostningernes struktu (an input-output table provides a coherent framework in which to present the flow of goods and services produced, and used by all resident units in the course of a given year;it also shows the structure of production costs, exchanged with the rest of the world), en person,som har faaet tilfoert en chelatdanner som fx penicillamin (is given, such as penicillamine), en smelte er en ansamling af atomer, af hvilke hver enkelt statistisk er omgivet af et bestemt antal naboer og selv har en bestemt fri middelvejlaengde (each of which is randomly surrounded by a given number of ever changing neighbours and possesses a given mean free path), for at anskueliggoere aandedraetsorganets virkemaade kan man enten simulere den oejeblikkelige aflejring af stoev i lungen, eller langtidsaflejringen, under hensyntagen til lungens evne til selvrensning (in order to reproduce the functioning of the bronchopulmonary system either by simulating lung retention at a given moment or by simulating cumulative retention, while taking into account pulmonary clearance phenomena), for senderroer, som arbejder ved spaendinger lavere end 20 kV, forekommer de i tabellen givne eksponeringshastigheder kum i undtagelsestilfaelde, hvor okkupationsfaktoren i det paagaeldende omraade praktisk talt er nul (for transmitting valves operating at voltages lower than 2O kV, the exposure rates given in the table are entirely exceptional, they only occur in the areas concerned when the occupancy factor is normally zero), forbindelse,der indgives oralt (compound given orally), effektiv udstrålet effekt (effective radiated power, in a given direction), betragtet periode (given period), aktualisering paa tid (up-dating at a given date), aktuel periode (given period), alfabetlængde (alphabet length, an alphabet length may be used in calculating an approximation of the amount of space that a given text will occupy when presented in a given typeface and nominal type size.However, juventile), literary, such an approximation must take into account the distribution of the letters of the alphabet in text of different kinds(e.g.scientific), arbejdere,som har indaandet dampe fra bundfaldet i tetraethylbly-tanke (workers who have inhaled vapours given off by the sediment in tetraethyl lead tanks), arbejdstager som lige har født (worker who has recently given birth), arealet under den sande arbejdslinie repraesenterer det arbejde, der er noedvendigt for at opnaa en given deformation (the area subtended by the true stress - true strain curve denotes the work needed to obtain a given deformation), der skal fortrinsvis vælges foranstaltninger,som mindst muligt forstyrrer fællesmarkedets funktion (priority shall be given to such measures as will least disturb the functioning of the common market), begrunde nægtes tilladelse (reasons given whenever the authorization is refused), der gives vidnet mulighed for at gennemlæse protokollatet og underskrive det (witness must be given an opportunity to check the content of the minutes and to sign them), dannelsesmekanismen for rekrystallisationsteksturerne er kompliceret.Den teori,der for tiden er accepteret,er baseret paa Buergers's model for orienteret kimdannelse,den kan forklare rekrystallisationsteksturen,naar denne er overensstemmende med en af def (the mechanism of the formation of recrystallization textures is complex. The currently aCcepted theory is based on Buerger's model of oriented germination which enables an explanation to be given for the recrystallization texture when it coincides with on), deformationen i et givet tvaersnit i emnet er sjaelden ensartet,derved opstaar indre spaendinger (the deformation within a given section of the produCt is rarely uniform and the result is the creation of internal stresses), den afgoerelse,paa grundlag af hvilken fuldbyrdelsen ivaerksaettes,paalaegger skyldner at betale beloeb,der efter dommens afsigelse delvis er betalt (part of which has been paid since the judgment was given, the judgment whose enforcement is sought orders the payment of a sum of money), den endelige anvendelse omfatter al anden anvendelse af et givet produkt med undtagelse af anvendelse til input af varer og tjenester (the final uses for a given product include all uses(except the intermediate consumption)), den hastige udvikling af staalfremstillingen rejser problement om anvendelsen af staalskrot (the rapid development of steel production has given rise to problems of re-processing steel scrap), den sidste operation skal give produktet dets mekaniske brugsegenskaber:slutgloedning for plader,der er bestemt til senere dybtraekning eller falsning og afsluttende koldvalsning for plader med hoej flydegraense til konstruktionsformaal (the last operation which the sheet undergoes decides the mechanical properties it will have in use: sheets destined for subsequent forming operations such as deep-drawing or bending are given a final anneal, whereas constructional sheet of high yield strength is given a final workhardening), at omregne et givet afgiftsfrit beloeb til national valuta (to translate a given allowance into national currency levels), traekning bliver ligesom valsning anvendt som formgivningsoperation og som middel til at give staaltraad bestemte mekaniske egenskaber (like cold rolling, wire drawing is employed both as a forming process and also as a means of imparting given mechanical properties to steel wires), forkyndelser,underretninger og meddelelser (document to be served, notice to be given or communication to be made), sammenligningsperiode (given period), seriekobling af feed back-automatikken tillader at fastlaegge transportoerens kurveforloeb og brydningsfrontens fremrykning (in the tandem arrangement with automatic pass-back, information is given about the course of snaking of the afc and about the advance of the face), sikkerhed under arbejdet for arbejdstagere,som er gravide,som lige har født,eller som ammer (or have recently given birth or are breastfeeding, safety and health at work of women who are pregnant), som er kompenseret med fritid (hours in respect of which compensatory leave has been given), som kompenseres med fritid (hours in respect of which compensatory leave has been given), saafremt man maa traeffe bestemmelse om etablering af kun ét svingspor,boer man generelt foretraekke venstresvingsspor fremfor hoejresvingsspor (priority should be given to the construction of left-turn lanes rather than right-turn lanes in cases where only one is possible(the contrary in UK and IRL)), svejseevne (suitability for a given apparatus), proeveudtagningen omfatter hele den proces at fremskaffe et proevelegeme med foresk/even form og dimension udfra et givet produkt (from a given product, provide a specimen with the specified shape and dimensions, taking the specimen constitutes a series of operations which), turnoverraten er den broekdel af den totale maengde af et givet stof, som kommer ind i eller forlader et bestemt miljoe pr. tidsenhed (the turnover rate is the fraction of the total amount of a given substance which enters or leaves a determined environment per unit of time), ubesvaret skriftelig forespørgsel (written question to which no answer has been given), udeblivelsesdom (judgment by default, judgment given by default), undersoegelser over omegnskontaminationen kaster nyt lys over et givet havomraades kapacitet med hensyn til belastningen med radioaktive stoffer (studies of environmental contamination shedding new light on the amounts and kinds of radiation ( radiation burden ) a given part of the marine environment can tolerate ( radiation tolerance )), vanskeligheder,der alvorligt vil kunne forringe den oekonomiske situation i en bestemt egn (difficulties which could bring about serious deterioration in the economic situation of a given area), vindyrkningsjorder med forskellige sortsmuligheder (terroir with a given varietal potential), sortsbeskyttelse der anvendes som sikkerhedsstillelse (right given as a security), justitssekretæren underretter den,der har fremsat begæringen,om den afgørelse,der er truffet vedrørende begæringen (the appropriate officer of the court shall bring the decision given on the application of the notice of the applicant). (various references)

Dutch

gewoonlijk wordt het eutecticum dat legeringscarbiden bevat ook ledeburiet genoemd,hoewel deze naam oorspronkelijk werd gegeven aan het eutecticum dat cementiet bevat (although this name originally was given to the eutectic which contains cementite, is also called ledeburite, usually this eutectic, which contains alloy carbides), getuige die in de gelegenheid is gesteld,de inhoud van het proces-verbaal te verifiëren en het te ondertekenen (witness must be given an opportunity to check the content of the minutes and to sign them), geschiktheid voor het lassen (suitability for a given apparatus), een staalsoort met een gegeven samenstelling en zuiverheid heeft bij de kritische vervormingsgraad een maximale korrelgrootte (it might also be noted that for a steel of given composition and cleanliness CritiCal straining will give a certain maximum grain size), het ten uitvoer te leggen vonnis,dat een veroordeling tot voldoening van een geldsom inhoudt,kan deels geen effect meer hebben,omdat de schuld sedert de uitspraak gedeeltelijk te niet is gegaan (part of which has been paid since the judgment was given, the judgment whose enforcement is sought orders the payment of a sum of money), dominant zijn in het algemeen de soorten die op hun trofisch niveau de grootste dichtheid, de grootste afmetingen of de grootste activiteit vertonen (generally speaking, the dominants at any given trophic level are those species which are the largest, the most abundant or the most active), door de enorme toename van de staalproduktie werd het probleem van de verwerking van staalschrot aan de orde gesteld (the rapid development of steel production has given rise to problems of re-processing steel scrap), door vrije tijd gecompenseerde overuren (hours in respect of which compensatory leave has been given), draadtrekken wordt evenals koudwalsen gebruikt als een vormgevingsproces en ook om staaldraad bepaalde mechanische eigenschappen te geven (like cold rolling, wire drawing is employed both as a forming process and also as a means of imparting given mechanical properties to steel wires), e.r.p.,van effective radiated power (effective radiated power, in a given direction), een gegeven vrijstellingsniveau omzetten in nationale valuta (to translate a given allowance into national currency levels), een smelt is een verzameling van atomen waarvan elk atoom willekeurig is omgeven door een vast aantal andere atomen en zelf een eigen gemiddelde vrije weglengte heeft (each of which is randomly surrounded by a given number of ever changing neighbours and possesses a given mean free path), de staat waar een rechterlijke beslissing is gegeven (the State in which a judgment was given), effectief uitgestraald vermogen (effective radiated power, in a given direction), het mechanisme voor het vormen van rekristallisatietexturen is complex.De huidige theorie is gebaseerd op het model van Bürger voor georiënteerde kiemvorming en maakt het mogelijk een verklaring te geven voor de rekristallisatietextuur als deze overeenk (the mechanism of the formation of recrystallization textures is complex. The currently aCcepted theory is based on Buerger's model of oriented germination which enables an explanation to be given for the recrystallization texture when it coincides with on), het nemen van het proefstuk omvat de gezamenlijke bewerkingen waardoor uit een gegeven produkt een proefstuk wordt vervaardigd in de voorgeschreven vorm en afmetingen (from a given product, provide a specimen with the specified shape and dimensions, taking the specimen constitutes a series of operations which), het onrustig staal was tot een 25 mm dikke plaat uitgewalst en heeft geen verdere warmtebehandeling ondergaan (rimming steel was rolled into 1 inch thick plate and was not given any further heat treatment), aangegane verbintenis (commitment given), een input-output tabel geeft een samenhangend overzicht van de goederen en diensten die gedurende een bepaald jaar door de ingezeten eenheden worden voortgebracht,in-of uitgevoerd,verbruikt of aangewend als investeringsgoed.De tabel geeft ook een beeld va (an input-output table provides a coherent framework in which to present the flow of goods and services produced, and used by all resident units in the course of a given year;it also shows the structure of production costs, exchanged with the rest of the world), bescherming van de zwangere,onlangs bevallen en zogende werkneemsters op het werk (or have recently given birth or are breastfeeding, safety and health at work of women who are pregnant), aangegane verplichting (commitment given), actualisering op datum (up-dating at a given date), aflodingsvlak (vertical plane given by the two plummets of double plumbing method), aldus gewezen (judgment thus given), alfabetlengte (alphabet length, an alphabet length may be used in calculating an approximation of the amount of space that a given text will occupy when presented in a given typeface and nominal type size.However, juventile), literary, such an approximation must take into account the distribution of the letters of the alphabet in text of different kinds(e.g.scientific), als alle korrels van een gegeven stuk staal dezelfde oriëntatie zouden hebben,zouden zij een eenheid van subkristallen of zelfs een éénkristal vormen en zou de anisotropie hiervan maximaal zijn (if all the grains in a given piece of metal had the same orientation they would form a whole consisting of sub-grains, or even one single crystal monocrystal and the anisotropy of this whole would be maximum), ambtshalve gegeven beslissing (judgement given on the court's own motion), de vervorming in een en dezelfde doorsnede van een produkt is zelden gelijkmatig;daardoor ontstaan inwendige spanningen (the deformation within a given section of the produCt is rarely uniform and the result is the creation of internal stresses), arrest bij verstek (judgment by default, judgment given by default), in het geval dat dit Verdrag instemming van de Raad eist wordt deze geacht te zijn verkregen indien (if..., that assent shall be considered to have been given, wherever this Treaty requires that the assent of the Council be given), betekeningen en mededelingen (document to be served, notice to be given or communication to be made), bij de maximaal toegestane dosis - MTD - werd toen alleen rekening gehouden met eventuele stralingsschade en werd het genetisch effect verwaarloosd (the maximum permissible dose - MPD - at that time only took into account the danger of somatic radiation injury ; no consideration was given to genetic effects of somatic radiation, the maximum permissible dose - MPD - at that time only took into account the danger of somatic radiation injury; no consideration was given to genetic effects), bij voorrang moeten die maatregelen worden gekozen die de werking van de gemeenschappelijke markt het minst verstoren (priority shall be given to such measures as will least disturb the functioning of the common market), de Arbitrage-Commissie is aan de door het Hof besliste rechtsvragen gebonden (the Arbitration Committee shall conform to any decisions on points of law given by the Court), de gelegenheid is gegeven om over en weer schriftelijk en mondeling opmerkingen te maken (has been given the opportunity to submit its own case and its observations on the other party's case both orally and in writing), de grensvlakenergie speelt bij het ontstaan van een bepaalde vorm van kristal een belangrijke rol (the interfacial energy is important for the formation of a given type of crystal), de laatste behandeling die de plaat ondergaat,bepaalt de mechanische eigenschappen in het gebruik;platen die voor latere vormgevingsprocessen,zoals dieptrekken en buigen,gebruikt worden,krijgen een eindgloeiing,terwijl constructiestaal met een hoge rekgre (the last operation which the sheet undergoes decides the mechanical properties it will have in use: sheets destined for subsequent forming operations such as deep-drawing or bending are given a final anneal, whereas constructional sheet of high yield strength is given a final workhardening), arbeiders, die de uit het slib van bakken uit tetraethyllood opstijgende damp inademen (workers who have inhaled vapours given off by the sediment in tetraethyl lead tanks), vonnis van gevoegd verstek (judgment given against two or more defaulting parties), het oppervlak tussen ware trekkromme en horizontale as stelt de arbeid voor, die nodig is om een bepaalde vervorming te verkrijgen (the area subtended by the true stress - true strain curve denotes the work needed to obtain a given deformation), ter zitting uitgesproken beslissing (decision given orally), toegediend voedermengsel (feed formula given), tussen deze beide extremen kunnen de korrels een min of meer duidelijke voorkeursoriëntatie hebben;men noemt dit een georiënteerde structuur of wel-eenvoudiger gezegd-een textuur (between these two extremes the grains may show various degrees of preferred orientation, or more simply texture, to which is given the term crystallographic orientation texture), uitspraak van een lagere rechter (judgement given by the court whose jurisdiction does not prevail), vaak vindt men draden van uitgescheiden metaal met een lengte van circa 1 centimeter die uitscheidingsnetwerk worden genoemd (sometimes threads of segregated metal are found about one centimetre in length, to which the name threads of segregate may be given), verslagsperiode (given period), ter benaarstiging van (the appropriate officer of the court shall bring the decision given on the application of the notice of the applicant), vlammen van poeierkool (flames given off by pulverized coal), successie is de temporele opeenvolging van levensgemeenschappen (different communities follow and remplace / another in the order of time, in a given area, the term ecological succession is used to denote the process whereby), voor de teelt van bepaalde wijnstokrassen geschikt terroir (terroir with a given varietal potential), voornaam (aristocratic, Christian name, first name, important, serious). (various references)