Decibel

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Decibel

Definition: Decibel

Decibel

Noun

1. A logarithmic unit of sound intensity; 10 times the logarithm of the ratio of the sound intensity to some reference intensity.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "decibel" was first used: 1928 coinage. (references)



Specialty Definitions: Decibel

DomainDefinitions

Aerospace

1. A dimensionless measure of the ratio of two powers, equal to 10 times the logarithm to the base 10 of the ratio of two powers P1/P2. 2. One-tenth of a bel.The power P2 may be some reference power; in electricity, the reference power is sometimes taken as 1 milliwatt (Abbreviation dbm); in acoustics, the decibel is often taken as 20 times the common logarithm of the sound pressure ratio, with the reference pressure as 0.0002 dyne per square centimeter.Abbreviation db. (references)

Electrical Engineering

A transmission unit giving the ratio of two powers; the decibel is equal to one-tenth of a bel. Source: European Union. (references)

Mining

The unit for measuring sound intensity. (references)

Public Administration

The unit for measuring the intensity of sound on a logarithmic scale. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonym: Decibel

Synonym: dB (n). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Decibel

Specialty definitions using "decibel": adjusted decibel, automobile inspectordecibel per secondINSPECTOR, MOTOR VEHICLESmotor-transport inspectorpercentage of deafness, percentage of hearing impairment, percentage of hearing lossrate of decaySAFETY INSPECTOR, safety technicianweigh-station inspector. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Decibel" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Czech (decibel), Hungarian (decibel), Italian (decibel), Portuguese (decibel), Romanian (decibel), Serbo-Croatian (decibel), Spanish (decibel), Swedish (decibel).

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Modern Usage: Decibel

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Cirrus, Socrates, particle, decibel, hurricane, dolphin, tulip. (Artificial Intelligence: AI; writing credit: Ian Watson)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Decibel

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

A decibel level of 30 is half as loud as a normal conversation. (references)

A doctor can determine whether a person has experienced SSHL by conducting a normal hearing test. If a loss of at least 30 decibels in three connected frequencies is discovered, it is diagnosed as SSHL. A decibel is a measure of sound. (references)

Sounds louder than 85 decibels (dB) can damage your ears. A decibel is a unit that measures the intensity of sound on a scale from zero to 140. A normal conversation is about 60 dB. Chainsaws, hammer drills, and bulldozers ring in at over 100 dB. So if you are a construction worker, harmful sounds may be a regular part of your job. The same goes for people working around lawn mowers and factory machinery every day. Airport workers and farmers are two more groups that are regularly exposed to loud noise. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Decibel

"Decibel" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 72.50% of the time. "Decibel" is used about 40 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)72.5%2964,444
Noun (proper)20%8124,375
Lexical Verb (base form)7.5%3202,518
                    Total100.00%40N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Decibel

Expression using "decibel": adjusted decibel. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "decibel": decibel-diplomacy, decibel-heavy.

Ending with "decibel": high-decibel, higher-decibel, low-decibel.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Decibel

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

decibel

192

decibel meter

52

decibel product

37

decibel level

25

decibel scale

23

antenna decibel

18

decibel definition

11

chart decibel

10

decibel rating

8

clothing decibel

6
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Decibel

Language Translations for "decibel"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Arabic 

  

‏ديسيبل وحدة قياس. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

分贝耳. (various references)

   

Czech

  

decibel. (various references)

   

Danish

  

decibel, db,dB, dB (gross margin). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

decibel, dB. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

واحدی برای اندازه گیری شدت وضعف صدا, واحدنسبت بین دومقدارالکتریسیته . (various references)

   

Finnish

  

desibeli. (various references)

   

French

  

décibel. (various references)

   

German

  

dezibel (D.B.). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

Decibel, ντεσιμπέλ, μπελ, ηχόμετρο. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

decibel. (various references)

   

Italian

  

decibel. (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

デオキシリボ 酸 (10^-1, carving, crepe de Chine, cutting up, decadence, decadent, decadentism, decanter, deci-, decimal, decimal point, decision, decision making, decision room, declamation, decode, decoder, decoding, decompiler, decorated cake, decoration, decoy, decrement, decrescendo, degree, deodorant, deoxyribo, deoxyribo nucleic acid, desert, design, design policy, design promoter, designer, designer brand, design-in, desire, dessert, dessert wine, digital, digital analog, digital art, digital audio tape recorder, digital computer, digital speedometer, digital television, Dixie, Dixieland, Dixieland jazz, fancy cake, low status, low-cut, transfer). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

デシベル . (various references)

   

Korean 

  

데시벨. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ecibelday.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

decibel. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

decibel. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

децибел. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

decibel. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

decibel. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

decibel. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

desibel, güç ve ses şiddet birimi. (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

децибел. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Decibel

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

decibus. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Decibel

Derivations

Words beginning with "decibel": decibels. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Decibel" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Deccie, decibal, decibell, decible, Delibe, delible, desserbil, Deziel, dicibel, Dycetel, Neibel. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Decibel"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "decibel" (pronounced de"sube'l)
3-b e' lbarbell, cowbell, doorbell, dumbbell.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Decibel

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "b-c-d-e-e-i-l"

-1 letter: belied, ceiled, decile, edible.

-2 letters: bedel, belie, bield, bleed, cebid, celeb, deice, edile, elide.

-3 letters: bice, bide, bile, bled, cede, cedi, ceil, deil, dele, deli, dice, diel, eide, iced, idle, lice, lied.

-4 letters: bed, bee, bel, bid, cee, cel, deb, dee, del, dib, die, eel, eld, ice, led, lee, lei, lib, lid, lie.

-5 letters: be, bi, de, ed, el, id, li.

 Words containing the letters "b-c-d-e-e-i-l"
 

+1 letter: credible, decibels, educible.

 

+2 letters: decidable, deducible, medicable, reducible.

 

+3 letters: ascendible, creditable, deceivable, declinable, deductible, despicable, eradicable, excludible, incredible, ineducable, predicable.

 

+4 letters: becudgeling, binucleated, condensible, deductibles, depreciable, descendible, describable, discernable, discernible, immedicable, irreducible, medicinable, pitchblende, predicables, predictable, sublicensed, undecidable.

 

+5 letters: accreditable, becudgelling, cloudberries, considerable, decipherable, destructible, discoverable, displaceable, indeclinable, indefectible, indefectibly, ineradicable, pitchblendes, recalibrated, relubricated, reproducible.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Decibel


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

44 65 63 69 62 65 6C

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

-..    .    -.-.    ..    -...    .    .-..

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000100 01100101 01100011 01101001 01100010 01100101 01101100

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#68 &#101 &#99 &#105 &#98 &#101 &#108

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0044 0065 0063 0069 0062 0065 006C

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

38716975687178

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Quotations: Non-fiction
6. Usage Frequency
7. Expressions
8. Expressions: Internet
9. Translations: Modern
10. Translations: Ancient
11. Derivations
12. Rhymes
13. Anagrams
14. Orthography
15. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.