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Definition: Herschel

Part of Speech Definition
Noun 1. English astronomer (son of William Herschel) who extended the catalogue of stars to the southern hemisphere and did pioneering work in photography (1792-1871).[Wordnet]
2. English astronomer (born in Germany) who discovered infrared light and who catalogued the stars and discovered the planet Uranus (1738-1822).[Wordnet]
3. See Uranus.[Websters].

Sources: WordNet 3.0 Copyright © 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

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Date "Herschel" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1783. (references)

Specialty Definition: Herschel

Domain Definition
Noah Webster [Noun] her'shel. A planet discovered by Dr. Herschel, in 1781.. Source: Webster's 1828 American Dictionary.
Geography 1: Herschel is geographically located in Canada. Its features include a populated place (a city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work). Its geographic coordinates are 51.633333 degrees North latitude and 108.35 degrees West longitude. (references)
  2: Herschel is geographically located in South Africa. Its features include a populated place (a city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work). Its geographic coordinates are 30.616667 degrees South latitude and 27.166667 degrees East longitude. (references)
Wiktionary [Proper noun] (astronomy, obsolete) The planet Uranus. In use until the mid-19th century as an alternative to Georgium Sidus after King George III. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Common Expressions: Herschel

Expressions Definition
Alexander Stewart Herschel Alexander Stewart Herschel (February 5 1836 - June 18 1907) was a British astronomer. (references)
C. Herschel (crater) C. Hershel is a small lunar crater that lies on the western part of Mare Imbrium. It is a circular, bowl-shaped formation that has not undergone significant erosion. The interior floor has the same low albedo as the surrounding lunar mare. To the south-southwest is the similar Heis crater. C. Herschel lies on a wrinkle-ridge of the lunar mare named the Dorsum Heim. (references)
Caroline Herschel Caroline Lucretia Herschel (March 16 1750 - January 9 1848) was a German-born English astronomer. She worked with her brother Sir William Herschel. Her main contribution to astronomy was the discovery of some new comets. In particular, the periodic comet 35P/Herschel-Rigollet bears her name. (references)
Henry Herschel Brickell Henry Herschel Brickell (September 13, 1889 - May 29, 1952) was a U.S. literary critic. (references)
Herschel (crater on Mimas) Herschel is a huge crater on the Saturnian moon Mimas. It is named after the eighteenth century astronomer William Herschel, who discovered Mimas in 1789. (references)
Herschel (crater) There are several impact craters named Herschel in the solar system, although the best known is the huge crater on Saturn's moon Mimas. They are all named after the eighteenth century astronomer William Herschel. (references)
Herschel (lunar crater) Herschel is a lunar impact crater located just to the north of Ptolemaeus crater. Just to the north is the flooded Spörer crater, and due east lies the disintegrated Gyldén crater. About a crater diameter to the northwest is the Flammarion walled plain, along the southern edge of the Sinus Medii. (references)
Herschel (Martian crater) Herschel is a large crater on Mars. It is named after the eighteenth century astronomer William Herschel. (references)
Herschel C. Loveless Herschel C. Loveless was the Democratic governor of Iowa, from 1957 to 1961. (references)
Herschel Gober Herschel Gober, a veteran of the Vietnam War, was acting Secretary of Veterans Affairs on two occasions and Deputy Secretary of Veterans Affairs for most of the administration of Bill Clinton. Gober had been director of the Arkansas Department of Veterans Affairs while Clinton was Governor. (references)
Herschel Greer Stadium Herschel Greer Stadium is a minor league baseball stadium located in Nashville, Tennessee on the grounds of Fort Negley, an American Civil War fortification located approximately two miles (three km) south of downtown Nashville. (references)
Herschel Island Herschel Island is an island in the Beaufort Sea, which is considered part of the Arctic Ocean. It is the northernmost point in the Yukon, and it lies 5 kilometers (3.1 miles) off the coast of the Yukon Territory, of which it is administratively a part. The island has a total area of 112 square kilometers (43 square miles) and has a greatest length of approximately 18 kilometers (11 miles) and is about 11 kilometers (7 miles) wide at its widest point. (references)
Herschel Johnson Herschel Johnson (1894 - 1966) was a U.S. diplomat. He served as the acting U.S. ambassador to the United Nations between 1946 and 1947. (references)
Herschel Space Observatory The Herschel Space Observatory is a mission of the European Space Agency. It is to be launched in 2007 aboard an Ariane 5 rocket together with Planck and will enter a Lissajous 700 000 km diameter orbit 1.5 million kilometres away from Earth at the second Lagrange point of the Earth-Sun system. (references)
Herschel Vespasian Johnson Herschel Vespasian Johnson (September 18, 1812 - August 16, 1880) was an American politician. He was the governor of Georgia from 1853 to 1857 and the vice-presidential nominee of the Douglas wing of the Democratic Party in the 1860 US presidential election. (references)
Herschel Walker Herschel Walker (born March 3, 1962 in Wrightsville, Georgia) was a professional American football player in the United States Football League and later, the National Football League. (references)
J. Herschel (crater) J. Herschel is large lunar crater of the variety termed a walled-plain. It is located in the northern part of the Moon's surface, and so appears foreshortened when viewed from the Earth. The southeastern rim of J. Hershel forms part of the edge of the Mare Frigoris lunar mare. To the northwest is Anaximander crater. Bordering the northern rim is a large, unnamed lunar plain. Just to the south is the small Horrebow crater. (references)
John Herschel English astronomer (son of William Herschel) who extended the catalogue of stars to the southern hemisphere and did pioneering work in photography (1792-1871). Source: Wordnet 3.0 Copyright © 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
Sir Frederick William Herschel English astronomer (born in Germany) who discovered infrared light and who catalogued the stars and discovered the planet Uranus (1738-1822). Source: Wordnet 3.0 Copyright © 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
Sir John Frederick William Herschel English astronomer (son of William Herschel) who extended the catalogue of stars to the southern hemisphere and did pioneering work in photography (1792-1871). Source: Wordnet 3.0 Copyright © 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
Sir John Herschel English astronomer (son of William Herschel) who extended the catalogue of stars to the southern hemisphere and did pioneering work in photography (1792-1871). Source: Wordnet 3.0 Copyright © 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
Sir William Herschel English astronomer (born in Germany) who discovered infrared light and who catalogued the stars and discovered the planet Uranus (1738-1822). Source: Wordnet 3.0 Copyright © 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
William Herschel English astronomer (born in Germany) who discovered infrared light and who catalogued the stars and discovered the planet Uranus (1738-1822). Source: Wordnet 3.0 Copyright © 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
William Herschel Museum The William Herschel Museum is a museum dedicated to the life and works of the famous astronomer, William Herschel. The museum is situated in Herschel's former residence in Bath, England, where he manufactured telescopes and also discovered the planet Uranus in 1781, his most famous achievement, though he continued to make extensive contributions to the field of astronomy. (references)
William Herschel Telescope The William Herschel Telescope or WHT was first conceived in the late 1960s, when the Anglo-Australian Observatory was being designed. The British astronomical community saw the need for telescopes of comparable power in the Northern Hemisphere. Planning began in 1974, but by 1979 the project was on the verge of being scrapped due to a ballooning budget. A re-design cut the price-tag substantially, and Dutch astronomers took a 20% stake in the project, allowing the project to be given the go-ahead in 1981. That year was the 200th anniversary of the discovery of Uranus by William Herschel, and it was decided to name the telescope in his honour. The telescope is a member of the Isaac Newton Group of Telescopes. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Expressions: Herschel

Expressions Domain Definition
Herschel demulsibility number Meteorology & Standards Indicating the ability of an oil to separate from water under certain specific conditions. Source: European Union. (references)
Herschel double prism Medicine A type of rotary prism: a pair of equal power, thin prisms mounted one in front of the other, so that they can be rotated in opposite directions at equal rates to give a resultant power in a single meridian, varying from zero when the apex of one coincides with the base of the other to a maximum when the two apices coincide. Source: European Union. (references)
Herschel effect Fine Arts Ability of red or infrared radiations to bleach out a latent image previously formed in an emulsion otherwise insensitive to this region of the spectrum. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Extended Definition: Herschel


Herschel Vespasian Johnson

Herschel Vespasian Johnson may refer to:

  • Herschel Vespasian Johnson (1812–1880), U.S. Senator; governor of Georgia; Democratic Vice-presidential nominee, 1860 presidential election
  • Herschel Vespasian Johnson II (1894–1966), U.S. Minister to Sweden, 1941–1946, Ambassador to Brazil, 1948–1953

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia; from the article "Herschel Vespasian Johnson (disambiguation)". Image Credit.



Extended Definition: Herschel


Herschel

Notable people or families with the surname Herschel include:

  • Sir William Herschel (1738-1822), astronomer and composer, discoverer of Uranus
  • Caroline Lucretia Herschel (1750-1848), astronomer and singer, sister of Sir William Herschel
  • John Frederick William Herschel (1792-1871), mathematician and astronomer, son of Sir William Herschel
  • Alexander Stewart Herschel (1836-1907), astronomer, grandson of Sir William Herschel
  • William James Herschel (1833-1917), grandson of Sir William Herschel
  • Allan Herschell, creator of amusement park rides
  • Farrer Herschell, 1st Baron Herschell (1837-1899), and hence the Baron Herschell line

Herschel can also be used as a first name:

  • Herschell Gordon Lewis (born 1929), a U.S. filmmaker
  • Herschelle Gibbs, South African cricketer
  • Herschel Krustofski, fictional character from The Simpsons, better known as "Krusty The Clown".
  • Herschel Walker, American football player

Herschel could also refer to a place:

  • Herschel, South Africa, town in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa
  • Herschel Girls School, a private day and boarding school for girls in Claremont, Cape Town, South Africa
  • Herschel (crater), various craters in the solar system named after William Herschel
  • Herschel Space Observatory, ESA's far infrared space telescope
  • William Herschel Telescope, Ground-based telescope on La Palma
  • Herschel Museum of Astronomy
  • Herschel Island
  • Herschel Greer Stadium
  • Herschel, Saskatchewan, a small rural village that is home to the Ancient Echoes Interpretive Centre

See also

  • Hersch
  • Hirsch
  • Hirsh
  • Herzl
  • Hertz

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia; from the article "Herschel". Image Credit.



Topics by Level of Interest: Herschel

Topics sorted by level of Interest Level (1=low, 600=high)     Topics sorted Alphabetically Level (1=low, 600=high)
Herschel 400 Catalogue 106     2000 Herschel 9
Herschel Greer Stadium 63     Alexander Stewart Herschel 3
Herschel Walker 50     C. Herschel (crater) 11
Herschel 47     Caroline Herschel 18
Herschel Grynszpan 45     Clifford Herschel Moore 3
William Herschel 23     Herschel 47
Herschel Space Observatory 22     Herschel (crater) 3
John Herschel 21     Herschel (crater on Mimas) 4
Herschel Island 21     Herschel (lunar crater) 12
Herschel Vespasian Johnson 20     Herschel (Martian crater) 4
Caroline Herschel 18     Herschel 400 Catalogue 106
Herschel Grammar School 18     Herschel Baltimore 2
Herschel Walker trade 17     Herschel Baronets 4
Herschel Girls School 13     Herschel Bernardi 4
J. Herschel (crater) 12     Herschel C. Loveless 3
Herschel (lunar crater) 12     Herschel Daugherty 3
C. Herschel (crater) 11     Herschel Evans 2
Herschel Museum of Astronomy 10     Herschel Girls School 13
Herschel Hardin 9     Herschel Grammar School 18
2000 Herschel 9     Herschel Green 4
Herschel Savage 9     Herschel Greer Stadium 63
Herschel Johnson 9     Herschel Grynszpan 45
Herschel Lashkowitz 6     Herschel H. Hatch 4
William Herschel Telescope 6     Herschel Hardin 9
Walter Herschel Beech 5     Herschel Island 21
Herschel Schacter 5     Herschel Johnson 9
Herschel (crater on Mimas) 4     Herschel Lashkowitz 6
Herschel H. Hatch 4     Herschel Lewis Austin 4
William James Herschel 4     Herschel Lynn Greer 4
Herschel Green 4     Herschel M. Hogg 3
Herschel (Martian crater) 4     Herschel Mayall 4
Herschel Lynn Greer 4     Herschel McCoy 2
Herschel Mayall 4     Herschel Medal 3
Herschel Baronets 4     Herschel Museum of Astronomy 10
Herschel Bernardi 4     Herschel Savage 9
Herschel Lewis Austin 4     Herschel Schacter 5
Mount Herschel 3     Herschel Space Observatory 22
Herschel C. Loveless 3     Herschel Sparber 3
Herschel Sparber 3     Herschel Vespasian Johnson 20
Herschel M. Hogg 3     Herschel Vespasian Johnson (alternative meanings) 2
Herschel Whitfield Arant 3     Herschel Walker 50
Herschel Medal 3     Herschel Walker trade 17
Alexander Stewart Herschel 3     Herschel Weingrod 2
Herschel Daugherty 3     Herschel Whitfield Arant 3
Clifford Herschel Moore 3     J. Herschel (crater) 12
Herschel (crater) 3     John Herschel 21
Herschel Evans 2     Mount Herschel 3
William Herschel (alternative meanings) 2     Walter Herschel Beech 5
Herschel Baltimore 2     William Herschel 23
Herschel McCoy 2     William Herschel (alternative meanings) 2
Herschel Vespasian Johnson (alternative meanings) 2     William Herschel Telescope 6
Herschel Weingrod 2     William James Herschel 4

Source: the editor, created by/for EVE to gauge likely levels of human interest in linguistically triggered topics (compiled across various sources, such as Wikipedia and specialty expression glosses).

Translations: Herschel

Language Translations (or nearest inflections or synonyms, in parentheses)
Central Tai วิลเลียม เฮอร์เชล (William Herschel), จอห์น เฮอร์เชล (John Herschel). Additional references: Central Tai, Thailand, Herschel. (volunteer & more translations)
Chinese Simplified 赫歇尔太空天文台 (Herschel Space Observatory). Additional references: Chinese Simplified, China, Brunei, Herschel. (volunteer & more translations)
Chinese Traditional 赫歇爾太空天文臺 (Herschel Space Observatory). Additional references: Chinese Traditional, China, Brunei, Herschel. (volunteer & more translations)
Hanguk Mal 허셜 (Herschel), 윌리엄 허셜 (William Herschel). Additional references: Hanguk Mal, Korea, South, Korea, Herschel. (volunteer & more translations)
Hanguohua 허셜 (Herschel), 윌리엄 허셜 (William Herschel). Additional references: Hanguohua, Korea, South, Korea, Herschel. (volunteer & more translations)
Hebrew ויליאם הרשל (William Herschel), הרשל גרינשפן (Herschel Grynszpan). Additional references: Hebrew, Israel, Herschel. (volunteer & more translations)
Ivrit ויליאם הרשל (William Herschel), הרשל גרינשפן (Herschel Grynszpan). Additional references: Ivrit, Israel, Herschel. (volunteer & more translations)
Japanese ウィリアム・ハーシェル (William Herschel), ジョン・ハーシェル (John Herschel). Additional references: Japanese, Japan, Taiwan, Herschel. (volunteer & more translations)
Korean 허셜 (Herschel), 윌리엄 허셜 (William Herschel). Additional references: Korean, Korea, South, Korea, Herschel. (volunteer & more translations)
Siamese วิลเลียม เฮอร์เชล (William Herschel), จอห์น เฮอร์เชล (John Herschel). Additional references: Siamese, Thailand, Herschel. (volunteer & more translations)
Standard Thai วิลเลียม เฮอร์เชล (William Herschel), จอห์น เฮอร์เชล (John Herschel). Additional references: Standard Thai, Thailand, Herschel. (volunteer & more translations)
Thai วิลเลียม เฮอร์เชล (William Herschel), จอห์น เฮอร์เชล (John Herschel). Additional references: Thai, Thailand, Herschel. (volunteer & more translations)
Thaiklang วิลเลียม เฮอร์เชล (William Herschel), จอห์น เฮอร์เชล (John Herschel). Additional references: Thaiklang, Thailand, Herschel. (volunteer & more translations)
Source: Eve, based on a combination of meta analysis and graph theory (for near and back translations). Top

Constructed Language Translations: Herschel

Language Translations for “Herschel” or closest synonym(s); back translations in parentheses.
Athag Hathagerschathagel (Herschel). Additional references: Athag, Herschel. (volunteer)
Double Dutch Hagerschagel (Herschel). Additional references: Double Dutch, Herschel. (volunteer)
Leet [-]£|2$[[-]£| (Herschel). Additional references: Leet, Herschel. (volunteer)
Oppish Hoperschopel (Herschel). Additional references: Oppish, Herschel. (volunteer)
Pig Latin Erschelhay (Herschel). Additional references: Pig Latin, Herschel. (volunteer)
Ubbi Dubbi Huberschubel (Herschel). Additional references: Ubbi Dubbi, Herschel. (volunteer)
Source: compiled by the editor. Top