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Definition: HILLEL

Part of Speech Definition
Noun 1. Palestinian rabbi and interpreter of Judaic law.[Wordnet].

Source: WordNet 3.0 Copyright © 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.

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Date "Hillel" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1550. (references)

Specialty Definition: HILLEL

Domain Definition
Bible 1: (praise), a native of Pirathon in Mount Ephraim, father of Abdon, one of the judges of Israel. (Judges 12:13,15). (references)
  2: Hillel praising, a Pirathonite, father of the judge Abdon (Judg. 12:13, 15). Source: Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Common Expressions: HILLEL

Expressions Definition
Abba Hillel Silver Abba Hillel Silver (1893-1963) was a US Rabbi and Zionist leader. Born Abraham Silver in Lithuania, son and grandson of Orthodox rabbis, he was brought to the US as a child of nine. A Zionist from his youth he made his first speech at a Zionist meeting at age 14. Educated in the public schools and after-school Jewish schools of New York City's Lower East Side, he left after high school to attend the Hebrew Union College and the University of Cincinnati. After graduation as valedictorian of his HUC class (and now known as Abba Hillel Silver) and ordination in 1915, he served as rabbi of a small congregation in Wheeling West Virginia. (references)
Hillel ben Eliakim Hillel ben Eliakim, known in Hebrew to Talmud scholars as Rabbeinu Hillel, ("Our Rabbi Hillel"), was a Jewish, Greek rabbi and Talmud scholar. He lived during the 11th century and 12th century. (references)
Hillel ben Naphtali Zevi Hillel ben Naphtali Zevi was a Lithuanian rabbi. (references)
Hillel II Hillel II, also known simply as Hillel was a Jewish communal and religious authority, circa 330 - 365 CE. He was the son and successor of Judah III. He is sometimes confused with Hillel the Elder, as the Talmud sometimes simply uses the name "Hillel". He is regarded as the creator of the Hebrew calendar. (references)
Hillel Lichtenstein Hillel Lichtenstein was a Hungarian rabbi; born at Vecs 1815; died at Kolomea, Galicia, May 18, 1891. After studying at the Yeshiva of Moses Sofer he married, in 1837, the daughter of a well-to-do resident of Galantha, where he remained until 1850, when he was elected rabbi of Margarethen (Szent Margit). In 1854 he was elected rabbi of Klausenburg, but the opposition of the district rabbi, Abraham Friedmann, made it impossible for him to enter upon the duties of the office; finally he was expelled from Klausenburg by the authorities. Having lived for some time at Grosswardein, he was recalled to Margarethen, where he remained until about 1865, when he was called to Szikszo. Thence he went, in 1867, to Kolomea, where he remained until his death. Lichtenstein was the outspoken leader of the Orthodox extremists in Hungary: he not only resisted the slightest deviation from the traditional ritual, as the removal of the Almemar from the center of the synagogue, but even vigorously denounced the adoption of modern social manners and the acquisition of secular education. He bitterly opposed the Hungarian Jewish congress of 1868-69 and the establishment of the rabbinical seminary in Budapest. In 1865 he called a rabbinical convention at Nagy-Mihaly, which protested against the founding of a seminary and sent a committee to the emperor to induce the government to prohibit its establishment. In his religious practice he surpassed the rigorism of the most Orthodox Hungarian rabbis, even going so far as to keep a she ass in order to be able to fulfill the law of the redemption of the first-born of the ass (see Ex. xiii. 13). He kept a sheep also in order to be able to give the first fleece to a kohen (Deut. xviii. 4), from whom subsequently he bought it back to make tzitzit from it. Lichtenstein was an ardent admirer of the Hasidim and made pilgrimages to the famous miracle-worker Ḥayyim Halberstam of Sandec. He offered his own intercession through prayer to people in distress, but declined any gifts. (references)
Hillel Omer Hillel Omer (1926 - 1990) was an Israeli poet who wrote under the pen name Ayin Hillel (the letter ayin being the initial of his surname). He is remembered primarily for his poems for children, which have become staples of the Israeli nursery. (references)
Hillel Slovak Hillel, as well as Anthony, soon developed a heroin addiction and left the band for his side project What Is This? After returning to the Red Hot Chili Peppers for the albums, Freaky Styley and The Uplift Mofo Party Plan, Slovak died of a heroin overdose on June 25, 1988 at the age of 26. (references)
Hillel Society Hillel: The Foundation for Jewish Campus Life (Hillel International) is the largest Jewish campus organization in the world. With over 500 regional centers, Hillel works to provide opportunities for Jewish college students in all facets of their lives. Hillel's mission is to "maximize the number of Jews doing Jewish with other Jews" [http://www.hillel.org/hillel/newhille.nsf/fcb8259ca861ae57852567d30043ba26/954f9c098881a229852567d2007e95df?OpenDocument]. (references)
Hillel the Elder Hillel (hebrew הלל) was a famous Jewish religious leader who lived in Jerusalem during the time of King Herod; he is one of the most important figures in Judaic history, associated with the Mishnah and the Talmud. He was the founder of Beit Hillel (House of Hillel) school, and the ancestor of the patriarchs who stood at the head of Palestinian Judaism till about the fifth century of the common era. (references)
Mordecai ben Hillel Mordechai ben Hillel was a Jewish rabbi and legal authority in the 13th century. He is known for having written commentaries on the Talmud that are now referred to as the "Mordechai". He died as a martyr at Nuremberg in 1298. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Extended Definition: HILLEL


Hillel

Hillel is a Hebrew name of several prominent historical men and modern organizations.

People named "Hillel"

Biblical

  • Hillel was the father of Abdon, a minor character in the Book of Judges.
  • "Hellel Ben Shakhar" is mentioned in Isaiah 14:12-14 means "son of dawn", a poetic epithet of the king of Babylon; see Lucifer.

Talmudic

  • Hillel the Elder, also Hillel the Babylonian (end of first century BCE to beginning of first century CE). This Hillel is considered the greatest sage of the Second Temple period.
  • Hillel II (330 – 365 CE) The son of Judah III, grandson of Gamliel IV. Nasi of the Jewish community of his day.
  • Hillel, son of Gamaliel III (third century CE) This Hillel was the son of Gamliel III, grandson of Judah ha-Nasi, and younger brother of Judah Nesiah. His sayings are recorded in the Talmud, but he is usually only referred to as "Hillel"; this ambiguity has led to confusion over whether these statements were made by him or by Hillel the Elder.

Medieval

  • Hillel ben Eliakim (12th century CE), Rabbi and talmudic scholar in Greece. He is sometimes cited as "Hillel of Greece" or "Hillel of Romania".
  • Hillel ben Samuel (c. 1220 – c. 1295 CE), Rabbi, physician, and philosopher who lived in some cities of Italy and died in Forlì
  • Hillel ben Naphtali Zevi (1615 – 1690), Lithuanian rabbi.

Modern

  • Judah Loen Landau, (1866 – 1942). Wrote under the pseudonym of Hillel ben Shakhar. European born and educated South African rabbi, playwright, poet.
  • Yehoshua Bar-Hillel, (1915 – 1975), was a 20th century machine translation researcher.
  • Hillel Slovak, original guitarist for the Red Hot Chili Peppers

Organizations named "Hillel"

  • Hillel: The Foundation for Jewish Campus Life is a non-denominational Jewish college organization.
  • Hillel Day School, a private Jewish day school in Farmington Hills, Michigan

See also

  • The etymology of the word "Hallel"

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia; from the article "Hillel". Image Credit.



Topics by Level of Interest: HILLEL

Topics sorted by level of Interest Level (1=low, 600=high)     Topics sorted Alphabetically Level (1=low, 600=high)
Hillel Kook 39     Abba Hillel Silver 4
Hillel Slovak 22     Columbia/Barnard Hillel 4
Hillel Neuer 19     Hillel 5
Hillel the Elder 18     Hillel Academy of Ottawa 3
Texas A&M Hillel 16     Hillel and Shammai 5
Hillel Paritcher 16     Hillel ben Eliakim 2
Hillel Poisic 8     Hillel ben Naphtali Zevi 3
Mordecai ben Hillel 8     Hillel Day School 8
Hillel Furstenberg 8     Hillel Fendel 3
Hillel Day School 8     Hillel Furstenberg 8
Hillel II 7     Hillel Halkin 4
Samuel Scheck Hillel Community Day School 7     Hillel House 4
Hillel of Verona 7     Hillel II 7
Hillel Omer 6     Hillel Kook 39
Hillel Lichtenstein 6     Hillel Lichtenstein 6
Hillel and Shammai 5     Hillel Neuer 19
Hillel 5     Hillel Noah Maggid 5
Hillel Noah Maggid 5     Hillel of Verona 7
Columbia/Barnard Hillel 4     Hillel Omer 6
Hillel Zeitlin 4     Hillel Paritcher 16
Hillel Halkin 4     Hillel Poisic 8
Abba Hillel Silver 4     Hillel Rivlin 2
Hillel House 4     Hillel Slovak 22
House of Hillel 3     Hillel the Elder 18
Hillel Academy of Ottawa 3     Hillel Yeshiva, New Jersey 3
Hillel ben Naphtali Zevi 3     Hillel Zeitlin 4
Shimon ben Hillel 3     House of Hillel 3
Hillel Yeshiva, New Jersey 3     Mordecai ben Hillel 8
Hillel Fendel 3     Samuel Scheck Hillel Community Day School 7
Hillel ben Eliakim 2     Shimon ben Hillel 3
Hillel Rivlin 2     Texas A&M Hillel 16

Source: the editor, created by/for EVE to gauge likely levels of human interest in linguistically triggered topics (compiled across various sources, such as Wikipedia and specialty expression glosses).