Canis minor

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List of stars in Canis minor
Abbreviation:	CMi
Genitive:	Canis Minoris
Symbolism:	the lesser Dog
Right ascension:	8 h
Declination:	+5°
Area:	183 sq. deg. (71st)
Main stars:	2
Bayer/Flamsteed stars:	14
Stars with known planets:	0
Bright stars:	2
Nearby stars:	1
Brightest star:	Procyon (α CMi) (0.38m)
Nearest star:	Procyon (α CMi) (11.4 ly)
Messier objects:	0
Meteor showers:	Canis-Minorids
Bordering constellations:	Monoceros Gemini Cancer Hydra
Visible at latitudes between +85° and −75° Best visible at 21:00 (9 p.m.) during the month of March

Canis Minor (pronounced /ˌkeɪnɪs ˈmaɪnɚ/, Latin: smaller dog) is one of the 88 modern constellations, and was also in Ptolemy's list of 48 constellations. It is said to represent one of the dogs following Orion the hunter.

Notable features

Canis Minor is a small constellation mainly consisting of the two stars, Procyon (α CMi, 0.38^m) and Gomeisa (β CMi , 2.9^m). Procyon is the eighth brightest star in the night sky. Procyon means "before the dog" in Greek, as it rises an hour before the Dog Star, Sirius, of Canis Major, the large dog.

Notable deep objects

Being such a small constellation, Canis Minor has no deep sky object brighter than magnitude 15.

Mythology

Canis Minor was considered to be the smaller of the two hunting dogs of Orion. However, the ancient Greeks did not recognise it as a distinct constellation, and thus originally only considered Orion to have had one dog. See also the constellations of Orion and Canis Major

Canis Minor is also connected with the Teumessian Fox, beast turned into stone with its hunter, Laelaps, by Zeus, who placed them in heaven as Canis Mayor (Laelaps) and Canis Minor (Teumessian Fox).

See also

• Canis Major
• Orion
• Procyon

References

• Ian Ridpath and Wil Tirion (2007). Stars and Planets Guide, Collins, London. ISBN 978-0007251209. Princeton University Press, Princeton. ISBN 978-0691135564.

External links

• The Deep Photographic Guide to the Constellations: Canis Minor
• Star Tales – Canis Minor

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia; from the article "Canis Minor". Image Credit.

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