Webster's Online Dictionary
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Definition: CERTAINTIES

Part of Speech Definition
Noun Plural 1. Plural inflection of the noun certainty.[Eve - graph theoretic]
Noun Base
(certainty)
1. The state of being certain; "his certainty reassured the others".[Wordnet].
2. Something that is certain; "his victory is a certainty".[Wordnet].
3. The quality, state, or condition, of being certain.[Websters].
4. A fact or truth unquestionable established.[Websters].
5. Clearness; freedom from ambiguity; lucidity.[Websters].

Sources: compiled from various sources, (under license) copyright 2008.

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Date "Certainties" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1593. (references)

Definition: CERTAINTIES

Part of SpeechDefinition
Noun Plural1. Plural inflection of the noun certainty.[Eve - graph theoretic]
Noun Base
(certainty)
1. The state of being certain; "his certainty reassured the others".[Wordnet].
2. Something that is certain; "his victory is a certainty".[Wordnet].
3. The quality, state, or condition, of being certain.[Websters].
4. A fact or truth unquestionable established.[Websters].
5. Clearness; freedom from ambiguity; lucidity.[Websters].

Sources: compiled from various sources, (under license) copyright 2008.

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Date "CERTAINTIES" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1593. (references)

Specialty Definition: certainty

DomainDefinition
ComputingA measure of the confidence placed by a user or expert system in the validity of a proposition, hypothesis, or inferential rule. Source: European Union. (references)
LawCERTAINTY, pleading. 1. By certainty is understood a clear and distinct statement of the facts which constitute the cause of action, or ground of defense, so that they may be understood by the party who is to answer them, by the jury who are to ascertain the truth of the allegations, and by the court who are to give the judgment. Cowp. 682; Co. Litt. 308; 2 Bos. & Pull. 267; 13 East, R. 107; Com. Dig. Pleader, C 17; Hob. 295. Certainty has been stated by Lord Coke, Co. Litt. 303, a, to be of three sorts namely, 1. certainty to a common intent 2. to a certain intent in general; and, 3. to a certain intent in every particular. In the case of Dovaston.v. Paine Buller, J. said he remembered to have heard Mr. Justice Ashton treat these distinctions as a jargon of words without meaning; 2 H. Bl. 530. They have, however, long been made, and ought not altogether to be departed from. 2. - 1. Certainty to a common intent is simply a rule of construction. It occurs when words are used which will bear a natural sense, and also an artificial one, or one to be made out by argument or inference. Upon the ground of this rule the natural sense of words is adopted, without addition. 2 H. Bl. 530. 3. - 2. Certainty to, a certain intent in general, is a greater degree of certainty than the last, and means what upon a fair and reasonable construction may be called certain, without recurring to possible facts which do not appear; 9 Johns. R. 317; and is what is required in declarations, replications, and indictments, in the charge or accusation, and in returns to writs of mandamus. See 1 Saund. 49, n. 1; 1 Dougl. 159; 2 Johns. Cas. 339; Cowp. 682; 2 Mass. R. 363 by some of which authorities, it would seem, certainty to a common intent is sufficient in a declaration. 4. - 3. The third degree of certainty, is that which precludes all argument, inference, or presumption against the party, pleading, and is that technical accuracy which is not liable to the most subtle and scrupulous objections, so that it is not merely a rule of construction, but of addition; for where this certainty is necessary, the party must not only state the facts of his case in the most precise way, but add to them such as show that they are not to be controverted, and, as it were, anticipate the case of his adversary. Lawes on Pl. 54, 55. See 1 Chitty on Pl. 235 to 241. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Common Expressions: certainty

ExpressionsDefinition
Moral certainty1: A very high degree or probability, although not demonstrable as a certainty; a probability of so high a degree that it can be confidently acted upon in the affairs of life; as, there is a moral certainty of his guilt. Source: Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary.
 2: Certainty based on an inner conviction; "she believed in the importance of moral absolutes and moral certainty"; "the prosecutor had a moral certainty that the prisoner was guilty". Source: Wordnet 3.0 Copyright © 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
Of a certaintyCertainly. Source: Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Expressions: certainty

ExpressionsDomainDefinition
Certainty unitWomenA universe unit whose probability of selection is one, therefore, it is sure to be included in the sample. (references)
Practical certaintyGeologyThe concept of practical certainty involves the determination of a numerically specified low risk or socially acceptable risk which may be used in decision making where absolute certainty is not possible. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Topics by Level of Interest: certainty

Topics sorted by level of InterestLevel (1=low, 600=high)   Topics sorted AlphabeticallyLevel (1=low, 600=high)
Certainty18   Certainty18
Terrible Certainty9   Moral certainty3
What We Believe But Cannot Prove: Today's Leading Thinkers on Science in the Age of Certainty8   On Certainty5
Reality of Certainty7   Reality of Certainty7
On Certainty5   Substantial Certainty Doctrine2
The Certainty of Man4   Terrible Certainty9
Moral certainty3   The Certainty of Man4
Substantial Certainty Doctrine2   What We Believe But Cannot Prove: Today's Leading Thinkers on Science in the Age of Certainty8

Source: the editor, created by/for EVE to gauge likely levels of human interest in linguistically triggered topics (compiled across various sources, such as Wikipedia and specialty expression glosses).