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Specialty Definition: BIXBYITE

DomainDefinition
MiningAn isometric mineral, (Mn, Fe)2 O3; forms black cubes. Formerly called partridgeite and sitaparite. (references)
WikipedicBixbyite is a manganese iron oxide mineral with formula: (Fe,Mn)2O3. The iron:manganese ratio is quite variable and many specimens have almost no iron. It is a somewhat rare mineral sought after by collectors as it typically forms euhedral isometric crystals exhibiting various cubes, octahedrons, and dodecahedrons. It is a metallic dark black with a Mohs hardness of 6.0 - 6.5 and a specific gravity of 4.9 - 5.0. It is commonly associated with beryl, quartz, spessartine, hematite, pseudobrookite, hausmannite, braunite and topaz in pneumatolytic or hydrothermal veins and cavities and in metamorphic rocks. Type localities are Siapa and Chhindwara, India and the Thomas Range in Juab County, Utah. It is also reported from San Luis Potosi, Mexico; northern Patagonia, Argentina; Gerona, Spain; Sweden and South Africa. Bixbyite was named for the American mineralogist M. Bixby. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Source: the editor, created by/for EVE to gauge likely levels of human interest in linguistically triggered topics (compiled across various sources, such as Wikipedia and specialty expression glosses).