Ailette
The ailette (French language for little wings) was a component of thirteenth century knightly armour. Usually made of cuir bouilli (sometimes of plate or parchment)[citation needed], ailettes attached to the shoulders by means of silk or leather cord. Ailettes were usually flat and nearly rectangular in shape, and usually decorated with heraldic designs.
The purpose of ailettes is a matter of disagreement amongst scholars. Some, such as Charles ffoulkes, claim that they enhanced protection to the neck, while others, like Ewart Oakeshott, argue that they were used primarily for decorative and heraldic reasons.
External links
- Arador Armor Library description of ailettes
- Ailettes revisited a comparison of heraldic and defensive functions of ailettes
| Components of medieval armour | ||
|---|---|---|
| Head | Armet · Barbute · Bascinet · Hounskull · Burgonet · Cervelliere · Close helm · Great helm · Mail coif · Nasal Helm · Sallet · Spangenhelm Visor · Falling buffe · Nossel |
|
| Neck | Aventail · Bevor · Gorget · Pixane | |
| Torso | Brigandine · Cuirass · Culet · Fauld · Hauberk · Codpiece · Lance rest | |
| Arms | Ailette · Besagew · Couter · Gauntlet · Pauldron · Rerebrace · Spaulder · Vambrace Tonnlets · Bases (both used for tournament) | |
| Legs | Chausses · Cuisses · Greave · Poleyn · Sabaton · Schynbald · Tasset | |
| Component pieces | Gousset · Lamé · Rondel | |
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia; from the article "Ailette". Image Credit.