Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Usury

Definition: Usury

Usury

Noun

1. An exorbitant or unlawful rate of interest.

2. The act of lending money at an exorbitant rate of interest.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "usury" was first used: sometime around 1303. (references)

Etymology: Usury \U"su*ry\, noun. [from Old English expression usurie, usure, French usure, from Latin expression usura use, usury, interest, from uti, past participle usus, to use. See Use, transitive verb]. (Websters 1913)


Specialty Definition: Usury

DomainDefinition

Bible

Usury the sum paid for the use of money, hence interest; not, as in the modern sense, exorbitant interest. The Jews were forbidden to exact usury (Lev. 25:36, 37), only, however, in their dealings with each other (Deut. 23:19, 20). The violation of this law was viewed as a great crime (Ps. 15:5; Prov. 28:8; Jer. 15:10). After the Return, and later, this law was much neglected (Neh. 5:7, 10). Source: Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary.

Finance

In the widest sense; abuse of a person's lack of money or of a person's weak economic position in order to make a excessive profit out of it. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Usury

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Usury is defined in the classic sense as simply the act of charging interest on loans. Over time it has come to mean charging very high interest on loans.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Usury."

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Synonym: Usury

Synonym: vigorish (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Usury

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Debt

Interest; premium; usance, usury; floating debt, floating capital.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Usury

English words defined with "usury": FenerateUsure. (references)
Specialty definitions using "usury": Danism. (references)
Etymologies containing "usury": usurer, usurious. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Usury

DomainTitle

Books

  • Economics in the Medieval Schools: Wealth, Exchange, Value, Money and Usury According to the Paris Theological Tradition 1200-1350 (Studien Und Tex) (reference)

  • Jewish Law and Jewish Life: Contracts, Real Estate, Sales and Usury (Jewish Law and Jewish Life, Books 2,3, and 4 in 1 Volume) (reference)

  • Religious attitudes toward usury; two early polemics (reference)

  • Teachings on Usury in Judaism, Christianity and Islam (Texts and Studies in Religion, V. 85) (reference)

  • The Aristotelian Analysis of Usury (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Usury

SubjectTopicQuote

Economic History

Afghanistan

Decrees abolishing usury, forcing changes in marriage customs, and pushing through an ill-conceived land reform were particularly misunderstood virtually all Afghans. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Usury

"Usury" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Usury" is used about 41 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%4153,521

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Usury

Expressions using "usury": practice usury practise usury return smth. with usury usury with usury with usury. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Usury

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

usury

45

usury law

22

law texas usury

8

california law usury

6

texas usury

4

rate usury

4

state usury law

3

california usury

3

arkansas law usury

2

florida law usury

2

interest rate usury

2

definition usury

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Usury

Language Translations for "usury"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

kamatëri, fajde. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏فائدة (advantage, avail, behoof, benefit, good, increase, interest, living, pay off, pay-book, profit, scoop, use, usefulness, utility, welfare, worth), ‏ربا فاحش. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

лихварство (gombeen, money-lending). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

高利贷. (various references)

   

Czech

  

lichva. (various references)

   

Danish

  

åger. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

woekerwinst (profiteering), woekerrente (profiteering). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

uzuro. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

حرام خواری , تنزیل خواری , رباخواری . (various references)

   

Finnish

  

koronkiskonta. (various references)

   

French

  

usure (usuries). (various references)

   

German

  

Wucher (profiteering, racket, usuries). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

τοκογλυφία (usuriousness). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

רבית קצוצ" (exorbitant rate of interest), רבית (interest), שך (interest). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

uzsorakamat, uzsora (exaction, extortionate, gombeen). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

riba. (various references)

   

Italian

  

usura (usuries). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

高利貸し (loansharking, usurer), 暴利 (excessive profits). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ぼうり (excessive profits), "うりがし (loansharking, usurer). (various references)

   

Manx

  

use (interest), okyr (interest payer). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

uryusay

   

Portuguese

  

usura (gombeen, miserliness). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

speculã cu bani, dobândã cãmãtãreascã, camãtã (interest). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

ростовщичество (gombeen). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

zelenaštvo (gombeen), lihvarstvo. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

usura (usuries). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

ocker (usurious practice). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

yüksek faiz, tefecilik (pawnbroking, usuriousness), faizcilik (moneylending, usuriousness), aşırı faiz (gombeen). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

лихварський відсоток, лихварство. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

usuriaeth, ocraeth. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Usury

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

fenore, fenus, usura. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Usury

LanguageDateSourceProverbs Chapter 28, Verse 8
Latin405VulgateQui coacervat divitias usuris et fenore liberali in pauperes congregat eas
Middle English1395WyclifWho kepith togidere richesses with vsures, and with free wynnyng of vsure, in to pore men he gedereth hem togidere.
Jacobean English1611King JamesHe that by usury and unjust gain increaseth his substance, he shall gather it for him that will pity the poor.
Victorian English1833WebsterHe that by usury and unjust gain increaseth his substance, he shall gather it for him that will pity the poor.
Basic English1964OgdenHe who makes his wealth greater by taking interest, only gets it together for him who has pity on the poor.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Usury

LanguageProverbs Chapter 28, Verse 8
Cebuano¶ Kadtong nagapadaghan sa iyang manggad pinaagi sa tubo ug abut, Nagahipos niini alang kaniya nga may kalooy sa kabus.
CroatianTko umnožava bogatstvo svoje lihvom i pridom, skuplja ga onomu tko je milostiv ubogima.
DanishHvo Velstand øger ved Åger og Opgæld, samler til en, som er mild mod de ringe.
DutchDie zijn goed vermeerdert met woeker en met overwinst, vergadert dat voor dengene, die zich des armen ontfermt.
FinnishJoka kartuttaa varojaan korolla ja voitolla, kokoaa niitä sille, joka vaivaisia armahtaa.
FrenchCelui qui augmente ses biens par l`intérêt et l`usure Les amasse pour celui qui a pitié des pauvres.
GermanWer sein Gut mehrt mit Wucher und Zins, der sammelt es für den, der sich der Armen erbarmt.
Haitian Creole¶ Moun ki vin rich nan prete moun lajan, nan bay kout ponya, se anpile y'ap anpile lajan pou moun ki konn pran ka malere.
HungarianA ki öregbíti az õ marháját kamattal és uzsorával, annak gyûjt, a ki könyörül a szegényeken.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariSiapa menjadi kaya karena mengambil rente dan mengeruk keuntungan sebanyak-banyaknya, kekayaannya akan jatuh kepada orang yang berbelaskasihan terhadap orang miskin.
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaOrang yang menambahi hartanya dengan rubiah dan laba yang keji, ia itu mengumpulkan dia bagi orang yang menaruh kasihan akan orang miskin.
ItalianChi accresce il patrimonio con l'usura e l'interesse, lo accumula per chi ha piet dei miseri.
Maori¶ Ko te tangata e whakanui ana i ona rawa ki te moni whakatupu, ki te whakapiki utu, e kohia ana e ia era ma te tangata e atawhaitia ai te rawakore.
NorwegianDen som øker sitt gods ved rente og ved overmål, han samler for den som forbarmer sig over de fattige.
PortugueseO que aumenta a sua riqueza com juros e usura, ajunta-a para o que se compadece do pobre.   
RumanianCine kwi knmulyewte avuyiile prin dobkndq wi camqtq, le strknge pentru celce are milq de sqraci. -
RussianхНОПЦБАЭЙК ЙНЕОЙЕ УЧПЕ ТПУФПН Й МЙИЧПА УП'ЕТЕФ ЕЗП "МС 'МБЗПФЧПТЙФЕМС 'Е"ОЩИ.
SpanishEl que aumenta sus riquezas con usura e intereses acumula para el que se compadece de los pobres.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Misspellings: Usury

Misspellings

"Usury" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Dusary, guvuryu, Nusur, ossury, sury, suuri, tucuri, Uhura, Uluru, ursery, ursury, usary, usery, usey, usory, usr, ussuri, usu, usuary, usura, usuy, uzu. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Usury"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "usury" (pronounced yuw"zherē or yuw"zerē)
3-zh er ēhosiery, luxury, treasury.
3-z er ēadvisory, misery, rosary, supervisory.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Usury

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "r-s-u-u-y"

-1 letter: urus.

-3 letters: us.

 Words containing the letters "r-s-u-u-y"
 

+2 letters: sulfury.

 

+3 letters: butyrous, sulfuryl, sulphury, unsurely, untrusty.

 

+4 letters: arduously, brusquely, curiously, curlycues, furiously, raucously, ruinously, sublunary, sulfuryls, sumptuary, suturally, underbuys.

 

+5 letters: cumbrously, humorously, lustrously, muscularly, numerously, spuriously, tortuously, trustfully, understudy, uropygiums, usuriously, uxoriously, virtuously.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Quotations: Non-fiction
6. Usage Frequency
7. Expressions
8. Expressions: Internet
9. Translations: Modern
10. Translations: Ancient
11. Bible Trace
12. Derivations
13. Rhymes
14. Anagrams
15. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.