Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Salary |
SalaryNoun1. Something that remunerates; "wages were paid by check"; "he wasted his pay on drink"; "they saved a quarter of all their earnings". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "salary" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1258. (references) |
| Domain | Definitions |
Labor | . . payments to clerical, supervisory and managerial employees. . . paid on an annual basis. . Source: European Union. (references) |
| Fixed compensation normally paid weekly, monthly or annually for services rendered, usually based on a certain number of hours of work. Source: European Union. (references) | |
Law | Payments to clerical, supervisory and managerial employees paid on an annual basis. Source: European Union. (references) |
Literature | Salary The salt rations. The Romans served out rations of salt and other necessaries to their soldiers and civil servants. The rations altogether were called by the general name of salt, and when money was substituted for the rations the stipend went by the same name. (Latin, salarium, from sal, salt.). Source: Brewer's Dictionary. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Synonyms: SalarySynonyms: earnings (n), pay (n), remuneration (n), wage (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Payment | Salary, compensation, remuneration (reward). |
Reward | Allowance, salary, stipend, wages, compensation; pay, payment; emolument; tribute; batta, shot, scot; bonus, premium, tip; fee, honorarium; hire; dasturi, dustoori; mileage. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Mr. White, I was wondering if you could arrange for half my salary to be sent to this address on a weekly basis. (Superman; writing credit: Jerry Siegel; Joe Shuster) I love it. New office, new salary, I'm the new Wilhelm. (Seinfeld; writing credit: Andreas Lenze; Bea Schmidt) We're just going to garnish your salary. (The Simpsons; writing credit: Artur Brauner; Paul Hengge) You want a job? I got a job for you. Fix up this pigsty! You get a pretty Goddammed good salary for testing out this bed all day! You want an extra fifty dollars a week, try vacuuming! (Carnal Knowledge; writing credit: Jules Feiffer) Now you listen to me, cop, I pay your salary! (Dragnet; writing credit: Richard L. Breen; Harry Essex) | |
Movie/TV Titles | ||
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Periodicals | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Author | Quotation |
Henry Ward Beecher | A church debt is the devil's salary. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
Treaty of Versailles | 1919 | The members of the Governing Commission will be entitled to a salary which will be fixed by the Council of the League of Nations, and charged on the local revenues. (reference) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | M. Myriel received from the government as bishop a salary of fifteen thousand francs. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Business | Doctors in public clinics receive around 50-70 USD monthly salary. (references) | |
In practice, however only a small number of workers with high technical skills can negotiate effectively on salary and fringe benefits. (references) | ||
In a study by the National Census Board (INDEC), statistics reveal that almost 10 percent of an Argentine's salary is dedicated to medical products and services. (references) | ||
Children | Bulgaria | On the one hand, the law provides incentives for small firms to hire persons with disabilities; for example, the Bureau of Labor pays the first year's salary of a disabled employee. (references) |
Hungary | A 1997 decree requires all companies that employ more than 20 persons to reserve 5 percent of their jobs for persons with physical or mental disabilities, with fines of up to 75 percent of the average monthly salary for noncompliance. (references) | |
Taiwan | Organizations failing to do so must pay, for each person with disabilities not hired, the basic monthly salary (approximately $570 (NT$18,880)) into the Disabled Welfare Fund, which supports institutions involved in welfare for persons with disabilities. (references) | |
Civil Liberties | Burma | The bribes for passports are sometimes as high as $3,000 (approximately 1.2 million Kyat), the equivalent of 10 years' salary for the average citizen. (references) |
Congo | On September 13, RCD/Goma troops opened fire on demonstrators in Bukavu who were protesting the RCD rebel movement's refusal to allow the Government to pay salary arrears to Congolese civil servants in the rebel-held areas. (references) | |
Cuba | These government fees for medical exam, passport, and exit visa--which must be paid in dollars--are equivalent to about 5 years of a professional person's accumulated peso salary and represent a significant hardship, particularly for political refugees who usually are marginalized and have no income. (references) | |
Economic History | Andorra | They receive an annual salary. (references) |
Romania | Steep salary taxes may also generate problems. (references) | |
China | Workers are paid a salary, hourly wages, or piece-work wages. (references) | |
Human Rights | Nicaragua | Voluntary police do not receive a salary from the state, and do not receive any professional training. (references) |
Panama | Despite a recent raise, district court judges still make less than half the salary of their immediate superiors. (references) | |
Moldova | The majority of the cases concerned the lack of social protection, and salary and pension arrears accumulated by the Government. (references) | |
Minorities | Estonia | Some noncitizen residents, especially ethnic Russians, continued to allege job, salary, and housing discrimination because of Estonian language requirements. (references) |
Ukraine | Evangelical Christian missionaries reported some instances of societal discrimination against members of their churches, such as public criticism for betraying "native religions," although there were no reports of salary cuts or layoffs as reported in the previous year. (references) | |
Brazil | A researcher from IPEA also affirmed that women of African descent suffer more discrimination in the work place, citing statistics that, nationwide, white men have an average monthly salary of $269 (726 reais), white women $212 (573 reais), Afro-Brazilian men $125 (337 reais), and Afro-Brazilian women $107 (289 reais). (references) | |
Political Economy | BELGIUM | Tax policies: The top marginal rate on wage and salary income is 55 percent. (references) |
HAITI | Direct taxes on salary and wages represent only about 25 percent of receipts. (references) | |
Finland | Around 95 percent of Finnish wage and salary earners came under the agreement. (references) | |
Travel | Chad | A thirteenth month salary bonus is also paid in December. (references) |
Saudi Arabia | From base salary and housing, companies withhold five percent and pay 10 percent. (references) | |
Cote D'ivoire | Beyond the SMIG, there is a scale of monthly base salary for certain occupational categories. (references) | |
Women | Brazil | Afro-Brazilian women earned on average 26 percent of a white male's salary. (references) |
Gambia | Employment in the formal sector is open to women at the same salary rates as men. (references) | |
Belgium | The net average salary for a woman is 84 percent of the national net average salary. (references) | |
Worker Rights | Syria | However, the law applies only to children who work for a salary. (references) |
Central African Republic | The Government agreed to make regular salary payments during the year. (references) | |
Zambia | The strikes were settled when workers were awarded nominal salary increases. (references) | |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | GRACES, n. Three beautiful goddesses, Aglaia, Thalia and Euphrosyne, who attended upon Venus, serving without salary. They were at no expense for board and clothing, for they ate nothing to speak of and dressed according to the weather, wearing whatever breeze happened to be blowing. |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
Rush Limbaugh | Before you go thinking this is great, ask yourself if you'd want to work for a company that puts all this at the expense of making those evil profits that pay your salary. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
Harry S. Truman | 1945-1953 | I hope the Congress will expedite action on salary legislation for all Federal employees in all branches of the Government. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Salary" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Salary" is used about 1,996 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 100% | 1,996 | 4,310 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "salary": annual salary ♦ back salary ♦ base salary ♦ basic salary ♦ commencing salary ♦ dock smb.'s salary ♦ draw a fixed salary ♦ draw a good salary ♦ earn a good salary ♦ expected salary ♦ final pensionable salary ♦ gross salary ♦ high salary ♦ misuse of salary deductions ♦ nominal salary ♦ pension salary ♦ pensionable salary ♦ rise in salary ♦ salary cut ♦ salary deduction ♦ salary earner ♦ salary increase ♦ salary package ♦ salary range ♦ salary scale ♦ salary statement ♦ starting salary ♦ tax withheld from salary. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "salary": salary-earners, salary-earning, salary-in, salary-linked, salary-ranges, salary-related. | |
Ending with "salary": big-salary, final-salary, non-salary. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
salary | 4,506 |
salary calculator | 1,923 |
salary survey | 1,359 |
salary comparison | 1,051 |
job salary | 853 |
salary wizard | 668 |
teacher salary | 576 |
average salary | 447 |
career salary | 446 |
salary information | 306 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "salary"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Afrikaan | salaris (wage, wages). (various references) | |
Albanian | rrogë (earnings, emolument, gainings, living wage, pay, wage, wages), pagesë (carfare, charge, compensation, consideration, cost, fare, fee, honorarium, pay, payment, quittance, remuneration, wage), pagë (earnings, emolument, gainings, pay, prebend, screw, stipend, wage), fitim (benefit, earnings, gain, gainings, income, makings, payoff, percentage, profit, return, spoil, victory, wages). (various references) | |
Arabic | معاش (livelihood, pay, pension, stipend, wages), مرتب (earning, in order, orderly, regular, stipend, trim, well arranged, well ordered), راتب (pay, screw, stipend, wages). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | заплата (earnings, emolument, pay, paycheck, remuneration, screw, stipend, wage), плащам заплата на. (various references) | |
Chinese | 薪金 (Salaries), 薪水 (wage), 薪 (fuel), 待遇 (pay, status, treatment, wages), 工錢 (wages), 俸 . (various references) | |
Czech | služné (wage, wages), výplata (pay, payment, payoff, wage packet), pevný plat. (various references) | |
Danish | løn (maple, maple-tree, pay, remuneration, wage, wages), gage (wage, wages). (various references) | |
Dutch | salaris (wage, wages), loon (compensation, pay, remuneration, reward, wage, wages), gage (wage, wages), bezoldiging (pay, remuneration, wage, wages). (various references) | |
Esperanto | salajro (wage, wages). (various references) | |
Faeroese | løn (wage, wages). (various references) | |
Farsi | مواجب (Emolument, Stipend), حقوق دادن , حقوق (Due, Emolument, Law, Pension, Stipend), شهریه . (various references) | |
Finnish | palkka (earnings, pay, payment, reward, wage, wages). (various references) | |
French | salaire, traitement, appointements. (various references) | |
Frisian | lean (wage, wages), gaazje (wage, wages), fertsjinst (gain, profit, wage, wages). (various references) | |
German | Gehalt (bulk, concentration, content, dimension, extend, pay, remuneration, Sal, salary package, size, stipend, substance, wage, wages), Gage (fee, wage, wages), Besoldung (remuneration). (various references) | |
Greek | μισθός (wage, wages). (various references) | |
Hebrew | משכורת (fee, pay, reward, wage, wages), שכר (earnings, fare, fee, pay, payment, profit, remuneration, reward, wage). (various references) | |
Hungarian | fizetés (earnings, emoluments, exhibition, fee, hire, improver, military pay, pay, payment, stipend, wage). (various references) | |
Icelandic | laun (wage, wages). (various references) | |
Indonesian | gaji (pay, wage). (various references) | |
Italian | salario (hire, pay, remuneration, wage, wages), stipendio (earnings, pay, remuneration, wage, wages), paga (fee, pay, price, wage, wages, you pay). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 薪水 (cooking, fuel and water), 俸給 (pay). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | きゅうりょう (hill, old fief, suspension of fishing, wages), し"すい (adoration, cooking, flood, fuel and water, inundation, launching), ほうきゅう (pay), ほうろく (baking pan, official pay, parching pan, pay, retainer's stipend), ほう (Act, cannon, divide, emulate, follow, gun, imitate, information, male phoenix bird, punishment, retribution, side), サラリー . (various references) | |
Korean | 급료 (grade, Salaries). (various references) | |
Malay | salaris (wage, wages), gaji (wage, wages). (various references) | |
Manx | faill (board, fare, fee, hire, pay, stipend, wages). (various references) | |
Papiamen | sueldo (wage, wages), salario (wage, wages), ganamentu (wage, wages). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | alarysay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | salário (earphone, fee, hire, income, mal-, pay, stipend, wage, wages), remunerações (remuneration), ordenado (income tax, orderly, pay, tidy, wage, wages). (various references) | |
Romanian | salarizare (pay, wages), salariu (earnings, hire, pay packet, stipend, wage), retribuţie (distribution, pay off, remuneration, retribution), leafã (screw, wage, wages). (various references) | |
Russian | жалованье (pay). (various references) | |
Scottish | tuarasdal (fee, reward, wages). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | zarada (earnings, gainings, profit, return), plata (fee, pay, payday, remuneration, screw, stipend, wage, wages). (various references) | |
Spanish | salario (gainings, hire, pay, remuneration, wage, wages), sueldo (earnings, income, pay, screw, stipend, wage). (various references) | |
Swahili | mshahara (wage, wages). (various references) | |
Swedish | lön (emolument, hire, pay, repayment, reward, screw, stipend, wage, wages), avlöning (pay, remuneration, wage, wages). (various references) | |
Thai | เงินเ"ือน. (various references) | |
Turkish | maax (wage, wages), maaş vermek, maaş (compensation, earnings, emolument, pay, stipend, wage), aylık bağlamak, aylık (mensal, monthly, stipend), ücret (charge, dues, earnings, emolument, fee, hire, honorarium, pay, payment, rate, remuneration, stipend, terms, wage, wage rate, wages). (various references) | |
Turkmen | aяlyk (monthly). (various references) | |
Ukranian | оклад, платня (appointment, pay, stipend), платити платню. (various references) | |
Vietnamese | tiền lương. (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | æs, mercede, mercedem, mercedes, mercedibus, mercedis, merces, salarium. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "salary": salarying, salaryman, salarymen. (additional references) | |
| |
"Salary" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Asgarby, Aslaby, calary, Daldry, galary, Saclay, safary, Salamy, salar, Salari, Salarino, Salario, salarye, salery, salgari, salire, sallary, Sallay, sallery, Salor, Salorio, saltry, salwars, Sawairi, Selaby, Selerie, sellary, shalary, shalwar, Silar, silery, Sillar, Sillari, siloxy, Sleary, solari. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "salary" (pronounced sa"lerē) |
| 4 | -a" l er ē | calorie, gallery. |
| 3 | -l er ē | artillery, burglary, celery, cutlery, distillery, exemplary, Foolery, pillory. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-a-l-r-s-y" | |
-1 letter: alary, aryls, asyla, rayas. | |
-2 letters: aals, alar, alas, aryl, lars, lays, raya, rays, ryas, slay. | |
-3 letters: aal, aas, ala, als, ars, ays, lar, las, lay, ras, ray, rya, sal, say, sly, yar. | |
-4 letters: aa, al, ar, as, ay, la, ya. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-a-l-r-s-y" | |
+1 letter: astylar, parlays. | |
+2 letters: airplays, allayers, analyser, arrayals, astrally, basilary, crayolas, graylags, halyards, lamasery, lanyards, palmyras, paralyse, railways, rascally, salivary, salutary. | |
+3 letters: acrylates, amaryllis, analysers, analyzers, ballyrags, bastardly, betrayals, calyptras, carbamyls, carbaryls, carryalls, claywares, coalyards, crawlways, dastardly, defrayals, graymails, haulyards, kailyards, kaleyards, kalyptras, laryngals, layerages, malarkeys, manslayer, marshalcy, paralysed, paralyses, paralysis, paralyzes, phrasally, rascality, salarying, salaryman, salarymen, saltatory, syllabary, waylayers, yardlands. | |
+4 letters: abrasively, abstractly, aneurysmal, ankylosaur, catalyzers, cycloramas, escalatory, fairylands, jaywalkers, laryngeals, manslayers, measurably, myrobalans, paralysing, paralytics, paralyzers, paramylums, paroxysmal, partisanly, pastorally, playmakers, pleasantry, portrayals, reanalyses, reanalysis, reanalyzes, reasonably, salutarily, salutatory, sanitarily, separately, slavocracy, stalwartly, standardly. | |
+5 letters: acrylamides, amaryllises, ambrosially, ancestrally, ankylosaurs, antislavery, ballplayers, barbarously, cadastrally, carboxylase, cardplayers, craftsmanly, disparately, drastically, erasability, hazardously, hyperplasia, inseparably, laparoscopy, magistrally, mayoralties, phalanstery, pleasurably, prosaically, rapaciously, sartorially, satirically, subaerially, syllabaries, tracklayers, translatory, treasonably, vagariously, vascularity. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)53 61 6C 61 72 79 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references)... .- .-.. .- .-. -.--. |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01010011 01100001 01101100 01100001 01110010 01111001 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)S a l a r y |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0053 0061 006C 0061 0072 0079 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)536778678491 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Quotations: Familiar 7. Quotations: Historic 8. Quotations: Fiction | 9. Quotations: Non-fiction 10. Quotations: Spoken 11. Quotations: Speeches 12. Usage Frequency | 13. Expressions 14. Expressions: Internet 15. Translations: Modern 16. Translations: Ancient | 17. Derivations 18. Rhymes 19. Anagrams 20. Orthography | 21. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.