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Definition: Ruin |
RuinNoun1. The state of being decayed or destroyed. 2. A ruined building; "they explored several Roman ruins". 3. The process of becoming dilapidated. 4. An event that results in destruction. 5. Failure that results in a loss of position or reputation. 6. Destruction achieved by wrecking something. Verb1. Destroy completely; damage irreparably; "You have ruined my car by pouring sugar in the tank!"; "The tears ruined her make-up". 2. Destroy or cause to fail: "This behavior will ruin your chances of winning the election". 3. Reduce to bankruptcy; "My daughter's fancy wedding is going to break me!". 4. Reduce to ruins; "The country lay ruined after the war". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "ruin" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1050. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Satire | RUIN, v. To destroy. Specifically, to destroy a maid's belief in the virtue of maids. Source: Devil's Dictionary. |
Mining | Eng. A term occasionally employed in familiar description for certain minerals whose sections or cut faces exhibit the appearance of ruinedbuildings, as ruin agate, ruin marble, etc. (references) |
Multilingual Slang | Hungarian (elbaszni). (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Synonyms: RuinSynonyms: desolation (n), devastation (n), dilapidation (n), downfall (n), laying waste (n), ruination (n), ruining (n), wrecking (n), bankrupt (v), break (v), destroy (v). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Adversity | Losing game; falling; Verb: fall, downfall; ruination, ruinousness; undoing; extremity; ruin; (destruction). |
Go downhill, go to rack and ruin; (destruction), go to the dogs; fall, fall from one's high estate; decay, sink, decline, go down in the world; have seen better days; bring down one's gray hairs with sorrow to the grave; come to grief; be all over, be up with; bring a wasp's nest about one's ears, bring a hornet's nest about one's ears. | |
Adjective: unfortunate, unblest, unhappy, unlucky; improsperous, unprosperous; hoodooed; luckless, hapless; out of luck; in trouble, in a bad way, in an evil plight; under a cloud; clouded; ill off, badly off; in adverse circumstances; poor; behindhand, down in the world, decayed, undone; on the road to ruin, on its last legs, on the wane; in one's utmost need. | |
Danger | Leap in the dark; (rashness); road to ruin, faciles descensus Averni, hairbreadth escape. |
Destruction | Verb: be destroyed; perish; fall to the ground; tumble, topple; go to pieces, fall to pieces; break up; crumble to dust; go to the dogs, go to the wall, go to smash, go to shivers, go to wreck, go to pot, go to wrack and ruin; go by the board, go all to smash; be all over, be all up, be all with; totter to its fall. |
Smash, crash, quell, squash, squelch, crumple up, shiver; batter to pieces, tear to pieces, crush to pieces, cut to pieces, shake to pieces, pull to pieces, pick to pieces; laniate; nip; tear to rags, tear to tatters; crush to atoms, knock to atoms; ruin; strike out; throw over, knock down over; fell, sink, swamp, scuttle, wreck, shipwreck, engulf, ingulf, submerge; lay in ashes, lay in ruins; sweep away, erase, wipe out, expunge, raze; level with the dust, level with the ground; waste; atomize, vaporize. | |
Fall, downfall, devastation, ruin, perdition, crash; | |
Destroying; Verb: demolition, demolishment; overthrow, subversion, suppression; abolition; (abrogation); biblioclasm; sacrifice; ravage, razzia; inactivation; incendiarism; revolution; extirpation; (extraction); beginning of the end, commencement de la fin, road to ruin; dilapidation; (deterioration); sabotage. | |
Drunkenness | Drink; alcoholic drinks; blue ruin, grog, port wine; punch, punch bowl; cup, rosy wine, flowing bowl; drop, drop too much; dram; beer; (beverage); aguardiente; apple brandy, applejack; brandy, brandy smash; chain lightning, champagne, gin, ginsling; highball, peg, rum, rye, schnapps, sherry, sling, uisquebaugh, usquebaugh, whisky, xeres. |
Evil | Disaster, accident, casualty; mishap; (misfortune); bad job, devil to pay; calamity, bale, catastrophe, tragedy; ruin; (destruction); adversity. |
Failure | Fall, downfall, ruin, perdition; wreck; (destruction); deathblow; bankruptcy; (nonpayment). |
Come to nothing, end in smoke; flat out ; fall to the ground, fall through, fall dead, fall stillborn, fall flat; slip through one's fingers; hang fire, miss fire; flash in the pan, collapse; topple down; (descent); go to wrack and ruin; (destruction). | |
Poverty | Verb: be poor; Adjective: want, lack, starve, live from hand to mouth, have seen better days, go down in the world, come upon the parish; go to the dogs, go to wrack and ruin; not have a penny; (money), not have a shot in one's locker; beg one's bread; tirer le diable par la queue; run into debt; (debt). |
Render poor; Adjective: impoverish; reduce, reduce to poverty; pauperize, fleece, ruin, bring to the parish. | |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Laney, sex is the quickest way to ruin a friendship (Reality Bites; writing credit: Ben Stiller, written by Helen Childress.) Unbiddable, ungovernable--like a riot in the heart, and nothing to be done, come ruin or rapture (Shakespeare in Love; writing credit: Marc Norman; Tom Stoppard) Come on in, and try not to ruin everything by being you. (As Good As It Gets; writing credit: Mark Andrus.) Careful Bill, you'll give yourself a heart attack and ruin my vacation (Meet Joe Black; writing credit: Martin Brest, screenplay adaptation by Walter Ferris. Based on the play 'Death Takes a Holiday' by Alberto Casella.) I wash born here, an I wash raised here, and dad gum it, I am gonna die here, an no sidewindin' bushwackin', hornswaglin' cracker croaker is gonna ruin me bishen cutter (Blazing Saddles ; writing credit: Andrew Bergman, Mel Brooks, Richard Pryor, Norman Steinberg, Alan Uger) | |
Lyrics | Papa said, Willie you'll ruin my home (Limbo Rock/Hand Jive; performing artist: Brave Combo) I hear the voice of rage and ruin. (BAD MOON RISING; performing artist: Creedence Clearwater Revival) I'll ruin everything you are (China Girl; performing artist: David Bowie) He's crossed his heart now all roads lead to ruin (Never all there; performing artist: General Public) And it's been the ruin of many young poor boys (House of the Rising Sun; performing artist: The Animals) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Invitation to Ruin (1968) How to Save a Marriage (And Ruin Your Life) (1968) The Rocky Road to Ruin (1943) Rolling to Ruin (1916) Pimple's Road to Ruin (1915) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Theater & Movies | |
Music |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | A Danish windwill ruin at sunset on the northeast end of St. Croix. Buck Island Reef National Monument is in the background. Credit: America's Coastlines. | ![]() | View from Danish windmill ruin of Buck Island Reef National Monument. Credit: America's Coastlines. |
Escalante Ruin, Kiva Stabilization. Credit: Unknown. | Settlers' ruin, old stone house, in southern New Mexico, located in Soledad Canyon, near Las Cruces, NM. Credit: Rena Gutierrez. | ||
![]() | Don't let Aids ruin your life. Credit: National Library of Medicine. | ![]() | Temple (?) ruin, Tivoli, Italy. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | He knew all at once that he himself had wrought this ruin. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | If they don't watch out they're gonna ruin it!. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | The Ride to ruin / Bellew. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Ruin of tabby (shell) construction, St. Mary's, Georgia / Walker Evans. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
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| "Ruin 2" by Piotr P Commentary: "Poland." | "Ruin" by Markus . Commentary: "Abandoned factory." |
Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers. | |
| Play | Caption |
| Doom; annihilation; demise; destruction; dissolution; dissolution; expiration; extermination; extinction; finish; passing; ruin; ruination; final; end; . | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Author | Quotation |
Hilliard | The ruin of most men dates from idle moments. |
Homer | Bad herdsmen ruin their flocks. |
John Dryden | Resolved to ruin or to rule the state. |
John Tillotson | Ignorance and inconsideration are the two great causes of the ruin of mankind. |
Oscar Wilde | A kiss may ruin a human life. |
| Crying is the refuge of plain women but the ruin of pretty ones. | |
Phaedrus | Success tempts many to their ruin. |
Publius Cornelius Tacitus | Candor and generosity, unless tempered by due moderation, leads to ruin. |
Shakespeare | Company, villainous company hath been the ruin of me. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
John Locke | 1690 | Thus people, riches, trade, power, change their stations, flourishing mighty cities come to ruin, and prove in times neglected desolate corners, whilst other unfrequented places grow into populous countries, filled with wealth and inhabitants. (Second Treatise of Government) |
Communist Manifesto | 1848 | Freeman and slave, patrician and plebeian, lord and serf, guild-master and journeyman, in a word, oppressor and oppressed, stood in constant opposition to one another, carried on an uninterrupted, now hidden, now open fight, a fight that each time ended, either in a revolutionary re-constitution of society at large, or in the common ruin of the contending classes. (reference) |
Winston S. Churchill | 1946 | The awful ruin of Europe, with all its vanished glories, and of large parts of Asia glares us in the eyes. ("Iron Curtain" Speech) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Scarlet Letter | Hawthorne, Nathaniel | The framework of his nature, originally strong and massive, was not yet crumbled into ruin. |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | Fauchelevent had seen this mere artisan grow rich, while he himself, a professional man, had been going to ruin. |
The Hind and the Panther | John Dryden | For those whom God to ruin has design'd, He fits for fate, and first destroys their mind |
Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man | Joyce, James | They mock and jeer at the lost souls whom they dragged down to ruin. |
Grapes of Wrath | Steinbeck, John | Then he put on the cap, and by pulling started the future ruin of the visor |
Walden | Thoreau, Henry David | Before he had found a stock in all respects suitable the city of Kouroo was a hoary ruin, and he sat on one of its mounds to peel the stick |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Put simply, depression can ruin a person's life, but treatment is effective. (references) | |
Business | It is illegal to organize boycotts with the sole purpose to ruin a competitor. (references) | |
Due to non-existent or extremely limited risk pooling in rural areas, rural residents can face financial ruin from a severe medical condition. (references) | ||
Economic History | Estonia | By the 1970s, national concerns, including worries about ecological ruin, became the major theme of dissent in Estonia. (references) |
Equatorial Guinea | Due to pilferage, ignorance, and neglect, the country's infrastructure--electrical, water, road, transportation, and health--fell into ruin. (references) | |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | SAFETY-:CLUTCH:, n. A mechanical device acting automatically to prevent the fall of an elevator, or cage, in case of an accident to the hoisting apparatus. Once I seen a human ruin In an elevator-well, And his members was bestrewin' All the place where he had fell. And I says, apostrophisin' That uncommon woful wreck: "Your position's so surprisin' That I tremble for your neck!" Then that ruin, smilin' sadly And impressive, up and spoke: "Well, I wouldn't tremble badly, For it's been a fortnight broke." Then, for further comprehension Of his attitude, he begs I will focus my attention On his various arms and legs -- How they all are contumacious; Where they each, respective, lie; How one trotter proves ungracious, T'other one an alibi. These particulars is mentioned For to show his dismal state, Which I wasn't first intentioned To specifical relate. None is worser to be dreaded That I ever have heard tell Than the gent's who there was spreaded In that elevator-well. Now this tale is allegoric -- It is figurative all, For the well is metaphoric And the feller didn't fall. I opine it isn't moral For a writer-man to cheat, And despise to wear a laurel As was gotten by deceit. For 'tis Politics intended By the elevator, mind, It will boost a person splendid If his talent is the kind. Col. Bryan had the talent (For the busted man is him) And it shot him up right gallant Till his head begun to swim. Then the rope it broke above him And he painful come to earth Where there's nobody to love him For his detrimented worth. Though he's livin' none would know him, Or at leastwise not as such. Moral of this woful poem: Frequent oil your safety-clutch. Porfer Poog |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
John Adams | 1797-1801 | The inconveniences of this were small, in comparison of the absolute ruin to the liberties of all which must follow the submission to parliament, in all cases, which would be giving up all the popular limitations upon the government. |
James Buchanan | 1857-1861 | Annihilate this trade, arrest its free progress by the geographical lines of jealous and hostile States, and you destroy the prosperity and onward march of the whole and every part and involve all in one common ruin. |
Abraham Lincoln | 1861-1865 | If a minority in such case will secede rather than acquiesce, they make a precedent which in turn will divide and ruin them, for a minority of their own will secede from them whenever a majority refuses to be controlled by such minority. |
Gerald Ford | 1974-1977 | We all know from recent experience what runaway inflation does to ruin every other worthy purpose. |
Ronald Reagan | 1981-1989 | Let us strengthen our health care system so that Americans of all ages can be secure in their futures without the fear of financial ruin. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Ruin" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 45.99% of the time. "Ruin" is used about 760 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 45.99% | 350 | 15,269 |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 45.6% | 347 | 15,353 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 8.41% | 64 | 42,009 |
| Total | 100.00% | 760 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes names derived from the word "ruin". | |||
| Name | Gender | Language | Meaning |
| Ahithophel | N/A | Biblical | Brother of ruin or folly |
| Palestina | N/A | Biblical | Brings and causes ruin |
| Pathros | N/A | Biblical | Persuasion of ruin |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references.
| |||
Expressions using "ruin": be ruin of smb. ♦ blue ruin ♦ bring to ruin ♦ draw ruin upon oneself ♦ fall into ruin ♦ gambler's ruin ♦ go to rack and ruin ♦ go to ruin ♦ go to wrack and ruin ♦ on the brink of ruin ♦ rack and ruin ♦ road to ruin ♦ ruin marble ♦ ruin of my hopes ♦ ruin one's health ♦ ruin oneself by drink ♦ ruin smb.'s reputation ♦ run to ruin ♦ wrack and ruin. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "ruin": ruin-studded, ruin-theory. | |
Ending with "ruin": semi-ruin. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "ruin"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | rrënoja (rubble, wrack, wreck), rrënoj (beggar, collapse, depredate, destroy, do for, exhaust, ravage, vandalize, waste), rrënim (desolation, destruction, devastation, dilapidation, dissolution, downfall, havoc, rack, ravage), shkatërroj (bash up, blow away, break to pieces, bust up, cast down, consume, crock, dash, decimate, defeat, demolish, depauperate, depredate, destroy, do for, do in, eat, erode, explode, flatten, gut, kill, level, rase, ravage, raze, rout, shake down, shatter, sink, smash, smite, subvert, take away, tear to pieces, throw down, trample down, unbuild, vandalize, wreck, zap), shkatërrim (breakdown, breakup, collapse, decay, decimation, demolition, depredation, desolation, destruction, devastation, dissolution, downfall, havoc, mess, ravage, wrack, wreck, wrecking), prish (alloy, annul, baffle, blast, blow, botch, break, cancel, collapse, consume, corrode, corrupt, damn, darken, debase, debauch, deface, deflower, denounce, deprave, derogate, destroy, deteriorate, disarrange, disestablish, dissipate, dissolve, fester, fritter, frustrate, go, gum up, infringe, injure, mammock, mess, misguide, misspend, nip, obliterate, pervert, pollute, pull down, quash, queer, rot, shatter, sophisticate, spend, split, spoil, stymie, take away, thwack, trouble, undo, unmake, unsettle, upset, violate, vitiate, warp, wear, wreck, zap), gërmadhë (collapse, demolition, destruction, devastation, pillaging, ravaging, wrack), fundos (sink, subside, swamp, weight down), fik (destroy, douse, extinguish, fig, fig tree, out, slake, switch off, turn off, ungear, wipe out). (various references) | |
Arabic | خراب (bane, decay, demolition, desolation, destruction, devastation, dilapidation, havoc, perdition, rack, ravage, ruination, undoing, wrack, wreck, wreckage), دمر (annihilate, blast, break down, demolish, desolate, destroy, devastate, flatten, immolate, overthrow, prey, pull down, pulverize, ravage, smash, subvert, unbuild, wrack, wreck), دمار (desolation, destruction, devastation, havoc, rack, ruination, subversion, wrack, wreck), أذي, أحبط (anticipate, balk, block, check, damp, defeat, disappoint, discomfit, disconcert, foil, forestall, frustrate, nullify, scotch, scuttle, torpedo), ألحق الضرر ب, إنهار (break down, cave, collapse, come down, crack, crash, crock, crumple, drop, fall, fall in, founder, go under, perish, plummet, run down, sink, slough, slump, tumble, tumble down), إنهيار (avalanche, breakdown, collapse, fall, plunge, shower, slump, smash, split up), إفتقر (come down), بقايا (left over, oddments, odds and ends, remain, remains, remnant, residue, rubble, scrap, scrapings, snippet, tag, vestige), خربة, أَثَر (influence, trace, tradition), سبب الخراب, سلب المرأة عفافها, تدمير (annihilation, demolition, destruction, devastation, mayhem, overthrow, subversion, wreck), تخريب (devastation, sabotage, subversion, vandalism, wastefulness), تلف (blight, bungle, burn, consume, corrode, damage, destroy, deteriorate, deterioration, go bad, go off, go to the dogs, harm, hash, impair, mangle, molder, moulder, ravage, scourge, spoil, spoilage, spoiling, take out, total, waste away), تهدم (collapse, crumbling, falling, molder, moulder), فقر (beggar, destitution, impoverish, indigence, lack, need, neediness, pauperism, penury, poorness, poverty, want), فلس (break, breaking, crash, go bankrupt, mite, peg out, smash), خرب (blight, desolate, destroy, devastate, dilapidate, dilapidated, fallen, go to pot, gum, harm, harry, havoc, overthrow, play havoc with, pull down, ravage, ruined, ruinous, sabotage, spoil, waste, wreck). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | озлочестяване, падение (abjection, come down, disgrace, fall, lapse), погубвам (destroy, kill, subvert, undo), поквара (corruption, debauchery, depravity, gangrene, infamy, obliquity, rot, taint, ulcer), прелъстяване (seduction), провал (bankruptcy, collapse, downfall, failure, mucker, sucks, unsuccess), жалки останки, загивам (die, fall, lose, perish, succumb, wither), опропастявам (devastate, wrack), опропастяване (undoing), падам през глава, озлочестявам, съсипвам (bust, prostrate, scathe, spifflicate, total, wear down, wear out, wrack), гибел (death, disaster, doom, fate, grave, perdition, ruination, shipwreck, subversion, undoing), фалит (crash, failure, smash, smash up), разорение (desolation, destruction, devastation, doom, ravage, ruination), разорявам (beggar, bring to ruin, bust, go bust, ravage, waste), развалина (old tub, wreck), разрушавам (destroy, disrupt, havoc, pull down, ravage, take down, throw down, unbuild), разруха (rack, ruination, wrack), руша се (come down, erode), сгромолясвам се, унищожавам (annihilate, consume, crush, demolish, destroy, devour, eat up, exterminate, extinguish, kill, make away with, neutralize, nullify, pulverize, rip out, scathe, scotch, smash, smash up, squelch, stamp, tread down, undo, unmake, wipe out, wipe up), обезчестявам (defile, deflower, dishonor, dishonour, outrage). (various references) | |
Catalan | ruina. (various references) | |
Chinese | 废墟, 僨 (destroy, instigate), 敗壞 (corrupt, undermine), 殘 (cruel, destroy, disabled, incomplete, injure, oppressive, savage, spoil), 毀滅 (destroy, perish). (various references) | |
Czech | ruina, rozpadnout se (come apart, disintegrate, fall apart, go bust, go to pieces), zpustošit (devastate, foray, ravage, waste), znièit (annihilate, blast, demolish, destroy, devastate, devour, do for, do in, eat up, expunge, infringe, Mar, overthrow, overturn, smite, spoil, take out, wreck), zkáza (annihilation, corruption, destruction, perdition, pulverization, subversion, undoing), zřícenina (wreck), záhuba (bane, doom, perdition, undoing), troska (wreck), pokazit (blemish, damage, hurt, unsettle, vitiate), pád (case, collapse, crash, downfall, drop, fall, plump, plunge, spill, tumble). (various references) | |
Danish | ruinere. (various references) | |
Dutch | te gronde richten (destroy), ruïneren (destroy). (various references) | |
Esperanto | ruino, ruinigi, pereigi (destroy). (various references) | |
Farsi | فناکردن , فاسدکردن (Bastardize, Canker, Corrupt, Debauch, Deprave, Rot, Spoil, Taint, Vitiate), نابودی (Naught), ویرانه , تباهی (Decay, Degeneration, Depravity, Destruction, Ruination, Spoil), خرابی (Decay, Demolition, Destruction, Godsend, Havoc, Ruination, Wrack, Wreck, Wreckage), خرابه , خراب کردن (Amortize, Botch, Corrupt, Demolish, Destroy, Deteriorate, Devastate, Dilapidate, Disfigure, Impair, Muck, Muddle, Ruinate, Unbuild, Undo, Unmake, Vitiate, Wrack, Wreck). (various references) | |
Finnish | raunioittaa (lay in ruins), raiskata (destroy, rape), raunio (wreck), rappio (decay, decline), tuhota (annihilate, damage, destroy, devastate, lay waste, undo, wreck), tuho (annihilation, damage, destruction, fall, havoc, ravage), tärvellä (destroy, spoil), saattaa häviöön, turmio, turma (destruction), häviö (defeat, destruction, downfall, fall, loss), turmella (damage, deprave, destroy, do damage, harm, hurt, injure, mar, spoil), pilata (damage, injure, mar, spoil), perikato (destruction), hukka (destruction, loss, waste), hävitys (destruction, devastation, havoc, ravage). (various references) | |
French | ruine (ruination), ruiner, abîmer. (various references) | |
Frisian | ferrinnewearje. (various references) | |
German | verderben (abase, addle, adulterate, bane, banes, barbarize, become corrupted, become depraved, become ruined, become spoiled, blight, break down, bribe, contaminate, corrupt, damage, debauch, deprave, destroy, disaster, doom, go bad, go off, going off, infect, injure, kill, Mar, molder, perdition, perditions, pervert, pollute, pollution, put off, ruination, ruining, spoil, spoiling, spoilt, taint, to barbarize, to debauch, to deprave, to spoil, to taint, undoing, vitiate, vitiation, wreck), Ruine (hulk, ruins, shell), Ruin (bane, breakup, decay, undoing), ruinieren (blast, break, destroy, dilapidate, Mar, mess up, scuttle, spoil, to ruin, undo, wreck). (various references) | |
Greek | χαλώ (break down, give out, go off, Mar, scuff, spoil, unmake, vitiate). (various references) | |
Hebrew | להרוס (bane, blight, demolish, destroy, havoc, pull down, ravage, shatter, tear down, wreck), הריסה (demolition, destruction), כליון (annihilation, destruction, extinction, tabes), אבדון (abyss, destruction, doom, hell, perdition), אבדן (destruction, loss), אבוד (forfeiture, gone, hopeless, loss, lost, missing, waste), הרס (bane, destroy, destruction, havoc, ravage, wrack, wreckage), לרושש (clean out, destroy, impoverish), מפולת (collapse, debris, fall), להחריב (destroy, devastate, tear down), להאביד (destroy), להשם (alarm, destroy, devastate, horrify), לקפח (deprive, pervert, strike, take by force), לשבור (break, destroy, fracture, rend, shatter to pieces, snap), לשחת (destroy, hurt, kill, spoil, waste), חורבה (drought, dump, ruined house, waste). (various references) | |
Hungarian | rom, végromlás (perdition), tönkremenés (crash, doom, smash, wrack, wreck, wrecking), romlás (addlement, bane, decadence, decadency, decay, declension, deterioration, failure, perdition, rack, undoing, wreck, wrecking), pusztulás (decay, destruction, devastation, dilapidation, dissolution, havoc, perdition, rack, wrack, wreck), omladék (scree), összeomlás (breakdown, bust up, cataclysm, collapse, débâcle, debacle, mouldering, smash, wreckage). (various references) | |
Indonesian | menggempur (batter, storm), mencelakakan (bring misfortune on), membobolkan (pierce), kejatuhan (drop). (various references) | |
Italian | rovinare (be ruined, blast, blight, break, collapse, crash, damn, demolish, destroy, devastate, dilapidate, disfigure, do in, kill, nip, pull down, put pay, scuttle, shatter, spoil, undo, waste, wreck), rovina (bad, bane, bust, decay, destruction, disrepair, havoc, rack, ravage, rot, ruination, smash up, undoing). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 荒廃, 疲弊 (exhaustion, impoverishment), 没落 (collapse, fall), 滅亡 (collapse, destruction, downfall). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | すいぼう (collapse, downfall, flood prevention), すいめつ (decline, downfall), くずれ (collapse, crumbling), ひへい (exhaustion, impoverishment), ぼつらく (collapse, fall), かたき (enemy, enmity, evil, feud, foe, grudge, harm, invasion, revenge, rival), こうはい (crossbreeding, cross-fertilization, destiny, good dividend, good offices, good spouse, halo, junior, married couple, mating, one's attitude, rise and fall, spouse, state of affairs, your trouble), れいらく (downfall, falling into straitened circumstances), あた (enemy, enmity, evil, feud, foe, grudge, harm, invasion, revenge), めつぼう (collapse, destruction, downfall), あだ (enemy, enmity, evil, feud, foe, frivolous, futile, grudge, harm, invasion, revenge, transient, vain), けいがい (framework, mere skeleton, pleasure of meeting, wreck), はいざん (abandoned mine, decline, defeat, down-and-out), はめつ (destruction, fall). (various references) | |
Korean | 파멸. (various references) | |
Manx | tholtanagh (broken down, crumbling, crumbling of house, delapidated, falling, ramshackle, tumble-down), tholtan (derelict), stroiltys, striggaltys, milley (blemish, blemish as work, blur, blur as vision, botch, corrupt, corruption, debauch; marring, deflower, despoil, despoliation; thousand, disfigure, disfigurement, impair, impairment, mar, muff, murder, spoil, spoiling, tarnish), cur naardey (annihilate, confound), cur mow (annihilate, blot out, decay, destroy), creiu, craiuaig, craght (depredation, devastation, disaster, foray, loot, massacre, pillage, plunder, spoil, vandalism), craghey (depredate, filibuster, maraud, massacre, overrun, pillage, pirate, plunder, ravage, ravish, scoop, spoil), brishey (bankrupt, bankruptcy, break, breakage, burst, cash, cashier, change money, contravention, crash, decode, depose, disbar, dismiss, dismissal, failure, fracture, go back, infringement, interrupt, interruption, pick, raise, repulse, small change, stump, violation, wane), boghlaneagh (tumbledown, tumbledown as hedge), baare (apex, cap, climax, crest of wave, curl, end, film on milk, interval, point, summit, surface, tip, toe, top). (various references) | |
Papiamen | ruiná, ruina. (various references) | |
Pig Latin | uinray.(various references) | |
Polish | rujnować, ruina. (various references) | |
Portuguese | ruína (breakdown, cloud-burst, collapse, confusion, crash, curse, decay, destruction, deterioration, devastation, dilapidation, disrepair, doom, downfall, lurch, overthrow, overturn, perdition, rack, ravage, ruination, shipwreck, smash, undoing, upset, waste, wrack, wreck). (various references) | |
Romanian | ruinå, ruinã (bankruptcy, break up, burst up, decay, perdition, ruination, shipwreck, wreck), ruina (bankrupt, blast, blight, crock, destroy, dilapidate, impair, Mar, overturn, ravage, sink, undo), pierde (balk, baulk, blunder away, cast away, chuck away, consume, dally away, disappear, drop, lose, lose out, Miss, muddle away, relinquish, spill, throw away, waste), dãrâma (annihilate, batter, blight, break down, crack, crumble, crush, demolish, destroy, frustrate, pull down, raze, shatter, throw down, wreck), dãrâmãturi (carcas, remnant, rubbish, wreck, wreckage), dãrãpãnare (decay, deterioration, dilapidation), decãdea (decay, decline, deteriorate, dilapidate, fall, fall into decay, go down, go to seed, lapse, putrefy, rot, run to seed), dezonora (attaint, blot, bring reproach upon, degrade, disgrace, dishonor, dishonour, foul, pollute, spot), distruge (abolish, annihilate, blast, blight, confound, crash, crock, cut, cut to pieces, cut up, dash, decay, defeat, demolish, destroy, devastate, dilapidate, disrupt, eat into, eat through, eliminate, exterminate, extirpate, finish, kill, lay waste, make havoc of, Mar, obliterate, overturn, overwhelm, perish, play the deuce with, play the devil with, quash, ravage, raze, reduce, scathe, scatter, scotch, shatter, shipwreck, sink, spoil, squelch, strafe, subvert, tear, undo, unmake, wreck), distrugere (damnation, demolition, destruction, eradication, erosion, holocaust, obliteration, ravage, ruination, spoliation, strip), nãrui (confound, crumble, dash, defeat, destroy, raze, slip, snuff), cãdea (appear, arrive, climb down, collapse, come down, drop, err, fail, fall, fall through, founder, go under, have a fall, land, pitch, pluck, redound, sin, sink, slip down, slough away, slough off, strip, vote down), pieire (death, destruction, fate), sfãrâma (batter, burst, crack, crackle, crunch, destroy, disrupt, fritter, granulate, grind, knap, mill, shatter, shiver, smash, split), prãda (despoil, flay, fleece, gut, knock off, loot, pillage, plunder, prey, ransack, Raven, reave, Rob, sack, spoil), prãpãdenie (damage, danger, destruction), sãrãci (beggar, come down in the world, depauperate, impoverish), scãpãta (decline, go down, go under, set), se prãbuşi (come down with a run, crash, crumble, curl up, fall, fall drop through, fall in, fall to the ground, founder, go to pieces, subside, wreck), se ruina (break, crash, decay, dilapidate, fall, flatten, go under), nãruire (wreck). (various references) | |
Russian | руина, разрушать крах, крах (crash, down, wreck), губить (overwhelm, play havoc, play hell, play the devil, play the mischief, ulcerate), гибель (death, doom, perdition, ruination, undoing), загубить (waste), причина гибели, доконать. (various references) | |
Scottish | sgrios (destroy, destroyed, destruction, ruin : air sgrios). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | ruinirati, ruina (wreck), ruševina (wreck), upropastiti (blight, destroy, havoc, make a hash of cutting, muck up, muff, murder, screw up, spoil, vitiate, wrack), slom (break, breakdown, collapse, debacle, fracture, labefaction, wreck), propast (bane, calamity, downfall, failure, perdition, precipice, ruination, smash, wrack, wreck). (various references) | |
Spanish | ruina (bankruptcy, destruction, downfall, rape, ruination, undoing, wreck), arruinar (bane, bankrupt, beggar, blast, blight, break, dilapidate, leak, mess up, murder, scuttle, tear, throw over, wash out, wreck). (various references) | |
Swedish | ruinera (bring low, bring to ruin, do up, undo), ruin (ruination, wreck), fördärva (corrupt, deflower, deprave, destroy, flaw, foozle, hash, mar, perish, pervert, queer, undo, vitiate), fördärv (bane, blight, corruption, destruction, fate, perdition, perversity, taint, undoing). (various references) | |
Thai | ทำให้พินาศ, ทำให้ล่มจม, ซากปรักหักพัง, ความพินาศ, ความล่มจม. (various references) | |
Turkish | rezil etmek (attaint, ball up, bitch, bitch up, bring disgrace on smb., decry, disgrace, dishonor, dishonour, foul up, gibbet, guy, let down, pillory, put smb. to shame, stultify, wreck), iflas ettirmek (bankrupt, bust), batış (bankruptcy, set, setting, sinking, submerging), batırma (immersion, jab, sinking, submersion), batırmak (bankrupt, break, bring to ruin, dip, immerse, jab, plunge, prickle, sink, stick, submerge, swamp), berbat etmek (ball up, bitch, bitch up, botch, bring to ruin, bungle, cast a cloud on smth., cloud, crab, fluff, make nonsense of, mess things up, mess up, piss on smth., play the deuce with, screw up, spoil, vitiate), bozmak (abash, abolish, adulterate, affect, alloy, annihilate, annul, baffle, ball up, barbarize, bedevil, blemish, botch, break, break down, break off, break on, bugger, bugger up, bust, cash, change, circumvent, confound, confuse, contaminate, corrupt, cross, damage, debase, debauch, decay, declare off, deface, defile, destroy, deteriorate, disappoint, disarray, discolor, discolour, discomfit, discomfort, discompose, discountenance, dislocate, dismount, disorder, disrupt, dissolve, distort, disturb, downgrade, emasculate, embarrass, embroil, exchange, explode, fluff, foil, foul, foul up, fumble, garble, goof, goof up, gum up, Harry, impair, indispose, infect, infringe, lead astray, leaven, mangle, Mar, mess, murder, muss, mutilate, obliterate, pervert, pollute, put out, put out of action, put to shame, quash, queer, rattle, reverse, rot, ruffle, scotch, scupper, shatter, sour, spoil, stymie, taint, thwart, tousle, tumble, undo, unmake, upset, violate, vitiate, whittle away, whittle down, whittle off, wreck), harabe (derelict, desolation, wrack, wreck, wrecks), ırzına geçmek (force, interfere with, rape, ravish, violate), iflas (bankruptcy, bust, crash, failure, in carey street, insolvency, smash, smash up), yıkmak (batter down, blast, blow down, break down, confound, dash, demolish, destroy, do for, drag down, explode, extinguish, housebreak, knock down, knock over, level, overthrow, pull dawn, puncture, ravage, shatter, shoot down, split, subvert, take down, unbuild), kızlığını bozmak (deflorate, deflower, knock off), mahvetmek (bang up, bankrupt, barbarize, be ruin of smb., beat smb. hollow, bring to ruin, bugger, bugger up, canker, cook, corrupt, cut up, damn, destroy, devastate, dish, do for, exterminate, finish, kill, knock into a cocked hat, lay in ruins, lay low, make havoc of, play havoc with, pulverize, queer, sink, skunk, slaughter, smash, smash up, split, take smb. to the cleaners, undo, wallop, work havoc, wreck), mahvoluş, yıkılış (decadence, decay), yıkım (bad, bane, blight, cropper, damnation, death, debacle, demolition, disaster, havoc, ravage, undoing, wrecking), yıkıntı (debris, shambles, wrack, wreck, wreckage, wrecks), harap etmek (destroy, devastate, dilapidate, make havoc of, play havoc with, ravage, shatter, tear up, waste, work havoc). (various references) | |
Turkmen | zaяalamak (pollute, spoil), bozmak (erase). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | руйнувати (attack, baffle, blight, cast down, confound, demolish, destroy, devour, dilapidate, disappoint, explode, havoc, shake down, wrack, wreck), розорення (devastation, ruination, waste), крах (bankruptcy, burst up, collapse, come down, crash, defeat, destruction, disruption, frustration, ruination, wreckage), загибель (bad, bane, blasting, catastrophe, collapse, death, destruction, doom, ending, fate, overthrow, perdition, undoing, wreck, wreckage), занапащати (overwhelm, pickle), збезчестити (whore). (various references) | |
Vietnamese | sự thất bại (cheese, unsuccess, unsuccessfulness), sự suy đồi sự tiêu tan sự phá sản, sự đổ nát, nguyên nhân phá sản, cảnh điêu tàn, cảnh đổ nát. (various references) | |
Welsh | murddun (ruins), andwyo (harm, spoil, undo), adfeiliad (decay), adfail. (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | adlide, adlident, adlidet, adlidetur, adlidit, adlisisti, adlisos, affligo, attero, cinere, cinerem, cineres, cineri, cineribus, cineris, cinerum, cinis, cladem, clades, concidam, concidat, concidens, concident, concidentur, conciderant, concidere, conciderent, conciderunt, concides, concidet, concidi, concidisset, concidisti, concidit, concidite, concisam, concisas, concise, concisus, confudisset, confudisti, confudistis, confudit, confundam, confundamur, confundamus, confundantur, confundar, confundaris, confundas, confundat, confundatur, confunde, confundebat, confundemini, confundens, confundentur, confundere, confunderis, confundet, confundetur, confundimini, confundit, confunditis, confunditur, confundor, confusa, confusi, confusum, confusus, consepulti, contaminabatur, contaminabis, contaminabit, contaminabitur, contaminabunt, contaminabuntur, contaminare, contaminarentur, contaminastis, contaminata, contaminatae, contaminate, contaminatum, contaminatus, contaminaverit, contaminaverunt, contaminavi, contaminavit, contaminent, contaminetur, dele, deleam, deleamus, deleant, deleantur, deleas, deleat, deleatur, delebimus, delebis, delebit, delebitque, delebitur, delebo, delebor, delebunt, delebuntur, delendam, delendi, delendos, delens, deleo, delere, delerem, delerent, deleret, deleri, deleta, deletae, deleti, deletis, deleverit, deleverunt, delevi, delevimus, delevit, delevitque, destruam, destruantur, destruas, destruatur, destructa, destructae, destructam, destructi, destructum, destrue, destruendi, destruens, destruent, destruentes, destruentur, destruere, destrueret, destrues, destruesque, destruet, destruetur, destrui, destruimus, destruit, destruo, destruxerant, destruxerit, destruxerunt, destruxeruntque, destruxi, destruxisti, destruxistis, destruxit, destruxitque, dilapidare, diruo, disperdam, disperdamque, disperdamus, disperdant, disperdas, disperdat, disperde, disperdendam, disperdens, disperdentes, disperdentur, disperdere, disperderem, disperderent, disperderes, disperderet, disperderit, disperdes, disperdet, disperdi, disperdiderunt, disperdidit, disperdimini, disperdisti, disperdit, disperdite, disperdunt, eversio, eversos, eversus, evertam, evertant, evertat, evertens, evertent, evertentes, evertere, everterent, everteret, evertet, evertimus, evertisti, evertit, everto, exitium, funere, funeris, incontaminatam, incontaminati, incontaminatos, incontaminatum, interitu, interitum, interitus, letum, obruent, obruentur, obruerunt, obruet, obruetur, obrutus, perdam, perdamque, perdamus, perdas, perdat, perdatis, perde, perdendas, perdendi, perdendos, perdendum, perdens, perdentur, perdere, perderent, perderes, perderet, perdes, perdet, perdetur, perdideris, perdiderit, perdiderunt, perdidi, perdidisti, perdidit, perdis, perdit, perdita, perditam, perditi, perditio, perditione, perditionem, perditionibus, perditionis, perditis, perditorum, perditum, perditura, perditus, perdo, perdunt, perniciem, perversa, perversae, perversarum, perverse, perversi, perverso, perversorum, perversus, pervertat, pervertere, perverteret, perverterunt, pervertes, pervertet, pervertit, pervertitis, pessum dare, prosterno, ruens, ruent, ruentes, ruentesque, ruentibus, ruere, ruerit, ruerunt, ruet, ruina, ruique, ruisse, ruit, ruituri, rutam, sepelevit, sepeli, sepeliam, sepeliant, sepelias, sepeliat, sepeliebas, sepeliebat, sepeliendos, sepeliendum, sepelient, sepelientes, sepelientibus, sepelientur, sepelieris, sepelieritis, sepelierunt, sepelieruntque, sepelies, sepeliet, sepelietur, sepelire, sepelirent, sepeliret, sepelis, sepelissent, sepelistis, sepelite, sepelivi, sepelivit, sepulta, sepulto, sepultos, sepultura, sepulturae, sepulturam, sepulturaque, sepulturas, sepultus, sepultusque, subversio, subversione, subversionem. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Proverbs Chapter 24, Verse 22 |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Quoniam repente consurget perditio eorum et ruinam utriusque quis novit |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | For sodeynli at ones shal rise the perdicioun of hem, and the falling of euer either who knewy? |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | For their calamity shall rise suddenly; and who knoweth the ruin of them both? |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | For their calamity shall rise suddenly; and who knoweth the ruin of them both? |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | For their downfall will come suddenly; and who has knowledge of the destruction of those in high positions? |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Proverbs Chapter 24, Verse 22 |
| Cebuano | Kay ang ilang kagul-anan modangat sa hinanali; Ug ang pagkalaglag gikan kanilang duruha, kinsay mahibalo niini? |
| Chinese | 因 為 他 們 的 災 難 、 必 忽 然 而 起 . 耶 和 華 與 君 王 所 施 行 的 毀 滅 、 誰 能 知 道 呢 。 |
| Croatian | Jer iznenada provaljuje nesreæa njihova i tko zna kad æe doæi propast njihova. |
| Danish | thi brat kommer Ulykke fra dem, uventet Fordærv fra begge. |
| Dutch | Want hun verderf zal haastelijk ontstaan; en wie weet hun beider ondergang? |
| Finnish | Sillä yhtäkkiä tulee heille onnettomuus, tuomio - kuka tietää milloin - toisille niinkuin toisillekin. |
| French | Car soudain leur ruine surgira, Et qui connaît les châtiments des uns et des autres? |
| German | Denn ihr Verderben wird plötzlich entstehen; und wer weiß, wann beider Unglück kommt? |
| Haitian Creole | Moun sa yo ap rete konsa, malè ap tonbe sou yo. Ou pa janm konnen ki kalite malè Seyè a osinon wa a ka fè rive sou ou. |
| Hungarian | Mert hirtelenséggel feltámad az õ nyomorúságok, és e két rendbeliek büntetését ki tudja? |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Orang semacam itu bisa hancur dalam sekejap, karena bencana yang ditimbulkan Allah atau raja bukanlah perkara kecil. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | karena dengan sekonyong-konyong berbangkitlah kelak celakanya, dan balasan keduanya datang dahulu dari pada disangka orang. |
| Italian | perché improvvisa sorgerà la loro vendetta e chi sa quale scempio faranno l'uno e l'altro? |
| Korean | 대 저 그 들 의 재 앙 은 속 히 임 하 리 니 이 두 자 의 멸 망 을 누 가 알 랴 |
| Maori | No te mea ka puta tata te aitua mo ratou: a ko wai ka mohio ki te whakangaromanga o raua tokorua? |
| Norwegian | for ulykken kommer brått over dem, og ødeleggelsen fra dem begge* - hvem kjenner den? # <* Gud og kongen.> |
| Portuguese | Porque de repente se levantará a sua calamidade; e a ruína deles, quem a conhecerá? |
| Rumanian | Cqci deodatq le va veni pieirea, wi cine poate wti sfkrwitul amkndorora! - |
| Russian | РПФПНХ ЮФП ЧОЕЪБРОП РТЙДЕФ РПЗЙВЕМШ ПФ ОЙИ, Й ВЕДХ ПФ ОЙИ ПВПЙИ ЛФП РТЕДХЪОБЕФ? |
| Spanish | Porque su calamidad surgirá de repente, y el castigo que procede de ambos, ¡quién lo puede saber! |
| Swedish | Ty plötsligt skall ofärd komma över dem, och vem vet när deras år få en olycklig ände? |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "ruin": ruinable, ruinate, ruinated, ruinates, ruinating, ruination, ruinations, ruined, ruiner, ruiners, ruing, ruining, ruinous, ruinously, ruinousness, ruinousnesses, ruins. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "ruin": bruin. (additional references) | |
Words containing "ruin": accruing, bruins, construing, embruing, imbruing, misconstruing, pruinose, truing. (additional references) | |
| |
"Ruin" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: druin, Duijn, duin, fruin, Grudin, nuin, raiun, reink, Reuan, rewin, rhin, rhinn, rin, rinn, rinq, riu, rium, rlin, rocin, rodin, rohin, roih, roij, Roine, roink, roni, ronin, Roudin, roxin, rsin, ruah, ruan, Rudini, ruein, ruen, rufin, ruhn, rui, ruib, ruic, ruien, ruil, ruim, ruine, ruint, ruix, ruiz, rulind, rumin, rumn, runim, runix, runn, ruon, rupin, Rurik, rurn, rusian, rutin, Ruvina, ruzi, ruzin, rwin, Ryukin, Ryumin, truin, uin, uinl, uran, uren, urian, urin, uriv, wuin. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "ruin" (pronounced ruw"un) |
| 4 | r uw" u n | Bruin. |
| 3 | -uw" u n | Dewan. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "i-n-r-u" | |
-1 letter: rin, run, urn. | |
-2 letters: in, nu, un. | |
| Words containing the letters "i-n-r-u" | |
+1 letter: bruin, burin, incur, inure, inurn, purin, ruing, ruins, runic, rutin, unrig, unrip, urine. | |
+2 letters: anuria, anuric, brucin, bruins, burins, burnie, crinum, curing, diuron, durian, during, durion, incurs, injure, injury, inpour, inrush, insure, inturn, inured, inures, inurns, junior, lunier, luring, murein, murine, muring, nutria, punier, purine, purins, purlin, requin, ruined, ruiner, ruling, rumina, rusine, rutins, triune, truing, turnip, unfair, ungird, ungirt, unhair, uniter, unrigs, unripe, unrips, untrim, urania, uranic, urchin, urging, urinal, urines, ursine. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Images: Digital Art | 9. Sounds 10. Quotations: Familiar 11. Quotations: Historic 12. Quotations: Fiction | 13. Quotations: Non-fiction 14. Quotations: Speeches 15. Usage Frequency 16. Names: Derived from | 17. Expressions 18. Expressions: Internet 19. Translations: Modern 20. Translations: Ancient | 21. Bible Trace 22. Derivations 23. Rhymes 24. Anagrams | 25. Bibliography |
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