Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Mattock

Definition: Mattock

Mattock

Noun

1. A kind of pick that is used for digging; has a flat baled set at right angles to the handle.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "mattock" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references)

Note: Mattock \Mat"tock\, noun. [from Anglo-Saxon expression mattuc; compare to Welsh matog.]. (Websters 1913)


Specialty Definitions: Mattock

DomainDefinitions

Bible

Mattock (1.) Heb. ma'eder, an instrument for dressing or pruning a vineyard (Isa. 7:25); a weeding-hoe. (2.) Heb. mahareshah (1 Sam. 13:1), perhaps the ploughshare or coulter. (3.) Heb. herebh, marg. of text (2 Chr. 34:6). Authorized Version, "with their mattocks," marg. "mauls." The Revised Version renders "in their ruins," marg. "with their axes." The Hebrew text is probably corrupt. Source: Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary.
 An implement that combines the features of an axe and pick and is used for digging, grubbing and chopping. Source: European Union. (references)
 A pick-axe-like hand tool in which one part of the head is a broad blade set at right angles to the handle like that of a hoe, while the other part is narrower and set to cut at right angles to the first. . Source: European Union. (references)
 Has one end pointed and the other flattened, the edge being transverse, or at right angles to the direction of the handle. About the size and shape of ordinary pick. . . it is useful for breaking up har d masses of ear th. Source: European Union. (references)

Mining

A. A miner's pickax b. An implement that combines the features of an adz, ax, and pick, and isused for digging, grubbing, and chopping. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Mattock

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

A mattock is an agricultural tool similar to a pick. It is distinguished by the head terminating in a broader blade rather than a narrow spike, which makes it particularly suitably for breaking up moderately hard ground.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Mattock."

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Synonyms within Context: Mattock

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Sharpness

Wedge; knife edge, cutting edge; blade, edge tool, cutlery, knife, penknife, whittle, razor, razor blade, safety razor, straight razor, electric razor; scalpel; bistoury, lancet; plowshare, coulter, colter; hatchet, ax, pickax, mattock, pick, adze, gill; billhook, cleaver, cutter; scythe, sickle; scissors, shears, pruning shears, cutters, wire cutters, nail clipper, paper cutter; sword; (arms); bodkin; (perforator); belduque, bowie knife, paring knife; bushwhacker; drawing knife, drawing shave; microtome; chisel, screwdriver blade; flint blade; guillotine.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Mattock

English words defined with "mattock": Grub axSlate axTwibil. (references)
Specialty definitions using "mattock": CHRISTMAS-TREE FARM WORKERFOREST WORKERgrubbing hoe. (references)
Etymologies containing "mattock": Dolabriform. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Mattock

DomainTitle

Consumer Goods

  • Rainbow Gardener 36101BLU Short Handled Planting Mattock, Blue (reference)

  • Rainbow Gardener 36201RED Handled Bedding Mattock, Red (reference)

  • Rainbow Gardener 36301ORA Short Handled Cultivating Mattock, Orange (reference)

    (more baby examples; more wireless phone examples; more garden examples; more kitchen examples; more tool examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Mattock

Illustrations:
Mattock

More images...

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Photo Album: Mattock

ThumbnailDescription & Credit

Jackson ticket. American system. Speed the plough, the loom & the mattock.Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Use in Literature: Mattock

TitleAuthorQuote

Grapes of Wrath

Steinbeck, John

For tools they had a shovel and a mattock.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Mattock

"Mattock" is generally used as a noun (proper) -- approximately 63.64% of the time. "Mattock" is used about 11 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (proper)63.64%7133,076
Lexical Verb (base form)18.18%2245,945
Noun (singular)18.18%2245,945
                    Total100.00%11N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Name Usage Frequency: Mattock

The following table summarizes the usage of "mattock" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified.
NameUsage/GenderUsage per 100
million Persons
Rank in USA
MattockLast name10070,273
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Mattock

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "mattock": grubbing-mattock.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Mattock

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

  mattock

8

  pick mattock

4
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Mattock

Language Translations for "mattock"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

Kazmë (pick, pickax). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏معول (depending on, hoe, pick, pickaxe, reliant, relying on), ‏مجرفة (hoe, scoop, shovel, spade, trowel). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

Кирка, Мотика. (various references)

   

Czech

  

Krumpáè (hack, pick, pickax, pickaxe). (various references)

   

Danish

  

ryddehakke (grubber), hyppejern (garden hoe). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

schoffel (grubber, hoe), hak (garden hoe, grubber, heel, landside heel, runner), bijlhouweel. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

کلنگ دوسربکاربردن , کلنگ دوسر. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

hara (gang hooks, grubber, harrow, horse hoe, scarifier), hakku (pick, pickaxe). (various references)

   

French

  

Pioche. (various references)

   

German

  

Hacke (axe, grubber, hack, heel, hoe, pick, pickax, pickaxe, pick-axe). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κασμάς (pick), σκαπάνη (grubber, hoe, pick, pickaxe, spade, trowel), βωλοσκόπος (grubber), Σκαλιστήρι, λίσγος (grubber), αξίνα (grubber, hoe, ice pick, pick, pickax, pickaxe), τσάπα (grubber, spade), "ικέλλα, Αξίνη, Αξίνα, δικέλι (grubber). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

־ע"ר, ־ארופ", ־כוש. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

Bontócsákány. (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

cangkul (hoe, hoelike tool). (various references)

   

Italian

  

Zappa (garden hoe, grubber, hack, hoe, packer, sap, tamping pick), Piccone (grubber, hack, pick, pickax, pickaxe). (various references)

   

Manx

  

speiy (bill, bill-hook, hack, hew, hoe, pick). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

attockmay

   

Portuguese

  

Picareta (hack, moil, peckish, pick, pickax, pickaxe), Enxadão (hack, haw), enxada (Dibble, grubber, hack, hoe, scuffle, spade), Embaciamento (bloom, clouding, condensation, dimming, fogging, frosting, haze, stain, staining, tarnishing, weathering). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

Sapã Latã, Sãpãligã (hoe, spud, weed hook). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

Мотыга (Hackney). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

m dog , madog (a mattock), sleabhag (mattock for digging up carrots). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

pijuk (gad, hack, peep, pickax). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

azadón (grubber, hoe). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

hacka (cavil, chop, chopper, find fault, grubber, hack, haggle, hash, hesitate, hoe, little cash, mince, nag, Peck, pick, pickax, plain card, small card, stammer), Bred Hacka. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

Kazma (dig, digger, digging, excavation, pick, pickax, pickaxe, Pike). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

Мотика. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

cái cuốc chim. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

matog, caib (pickaxe). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Mattock

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

ligonem, ligones, ligonum. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Mattock

LanguageDateSource1 Samuel Chapter 13, Verse 20
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintKai katebainon paV israhl eiV ghn allofulwn calkeuein ekastoV to qeristron autou kai to skeuoV autou kai ekastoV thn axinhn autou kai to drepanon autou
Latin405VulgateDescendebat ergo omnis Israhel ad Philisthim ut exacueret unusquisque vomerem suum et ligonem et securim et sarculum
Middle English1395WyclifThanne al Yrael descendide to Philistiym, that echon sharpe his shaar, and diggyng yren, and axe, and purgyng hook;
Jacobean English1611King JamesBut all the Israelites went down to the Philistines, to sharpen every man his share, and his coulter, and his axe, and his mattock.
Victorian English1833WebsterBut all the Israelites went down to the Philistines, to sharpen every man his share, and his colter, and his ax, and his mattock.
Basic English1964OgdenBut all the Israelites had to go to the Philistines to get their ploughs and blades and axes and hooks made sharp;

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Mattock

Language1 Samuel Chapter 13, Verse 20
CebuanoApan ang tanang mga Israelihanon minglugsong ngadto sa mga Filistehanon, aron sa pagbaid sa tagsatagsa sa iyang punta sa daro, ug sa iyang sarol, ug sa iyang wasay, ug sa iyang bingkong;
CroatianZato su svi Izraelci išli k Filistejcima ako je tko htio da prekuje svoj raonik ili motiku, svoju sjekiru ili ostan za volove.
Danishderfor måtte hele Israel drage ned til Filisterne for at få hvæsset deres Plovjern, Hakker, Økser eller Pigkæppe;
DutchDaarom moest gans Israel tot de Filistijnen aftrekken, opdat een iegelijk zijn ploegijzer, of zijn spade, of zijn bijl, of zijn houweel scherpen liet.
FinnishJa koko Israelin, joka miehen, oli mentävä filistealaisten luo teroituttamaan vannastansa, kuokkaansa, kirvestänsä tai muuta teräkaluansa,
FrenchEt chaque homme en Israël descendait chez les Philistins pour aiguiser son soc, son hoyau, sa hache et sa bêche,
Germanund ganz Israel mußte hinabziehen zu den Philistern, wenn jemand hatte eine Pflugschar, Haue, Beil oder Sense zu schärfen.
Haitian CreoleSe konsa, moun pèp Izrayèl yo te blije al lakay moun Filisti yo pou fè dan chari yo, wou yo, rach yo ak kouto digo yo.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariJadi orang Israel harus pergi kepada orang Filistin jika hendak mengasahkan mata bajaknya, cangkulnya, kapaknya dan aritnya;
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaMaka sebab itu tak dapat tiada segala orang Israel turun pergi mendapatkan orang Filistin, supaya masing-masingnya dapat mengasahkan nayamnya dan penggalinya dan kapaknya dan sabitnya.
ItalianCosì gli Israeliti dovevano sempre scendere dai Filistei per affilare chi il vomere, chi la zappa, chi la scure o la falce.
MaoriHaere ai a Iharaira katoa ki raro, ki nga Pirihitini ki te whakakoi i te hea, i te maripi o tana parau, i tana toki, i tana ko.
NorwegianOg hele Israel måtte gå ned til filistrene for å få smidd sine plogjern og sine hakker, sine økser og sine plogskjær,
PortuguesePelo que todos os israelitas tinham que descer aos filisteus para afiar cada um a sua relha, a sua enxada, o seu machado e o seu sacho.   
RumanianWi fiecare om din Israel se pogora la Filisteni ca sq-wi ascutq fierul plugului, coasa, securea wi sapa,
SwedishOch så måste en israelit alltid begiva sig ned till filistéerna, om han ville låta vässa sin lie eller sin plogbill eller sin yxa eller sin skära,

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Mattock

Derivations

Words beginning with "mattock": mattocks. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Mattock" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: attock, Eatock, mastok, Matejko, matok, Matoka, matooke, Matouka, Mattick, mattox, Mutoko. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Mattock"

Words rhyming with "mattock" (pronounced 'Mat"tock'): Bittock, Buttock, Paltock, Snattock. (additional references)

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Anagrams: Mattock

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-c-k-m-o-t-t"

-1 letter: tomcat.

-2 letters: cotta.

-3 letters: amok, atom, coat, coma, mack, mako, matt, moat, mock, mott, tack, taco, tact.

-4 letters: act, att, cam, cat, cot, kat, koa, mac, mat, moa, moc, mot, oak, oat, oca, oka, tam, tao, tat, tom, tot.

-5 letters: am, at, ka, ma, mo, om, ta, to.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-k-m-o-t-t"
 

+1 letter: mattocks.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Mattock


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

4D 61 74 74 6F 63 6B

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

--    .-    -    -    ---    -.-.    -.-

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001101 01100001 01110100 01110100 01101111 01100011 01101011

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#77 &#97 &#116 &#116 &#111 &#99 &#107

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

004D 0061 0074 0074 006F 0063 006B

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

47678686816977

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Images: Slideshow
5. Images: Photo Album
6. Quotations: Fiction
7. Usage Frequency
8. Names: Frequency
9. Expressions
10. Expressions: Internet
11. Translations: Modern
12. Translations: Ancient
13. Bible Trace
14. Derivations
15. Rhymes
16. Anagrams
17. Orthography
18. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.