Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.
Definitions: Manifestation |
ManifestationNoun1. A clear appearance; "a manifestation of great emotion". 2. A manifest indication. 3. Expression without words; "tears are an expression of grief"; "the pulse is a reflection of the heart's condition". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "manifestation" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1350. (references) |
Etymology: Manifestation \Man`i*fes*ta"tion\, noun. [Latin expression manifestatio: compare to the French expression manifestation.]. (Websters 1913) |
Synonyms: ManifestationSynonyms: expression (n), reflection (n), reflexion (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Manifestation | Noun: {ant. } manifestation; plainness; Adjective: plain speaking; expression; showing; Verb: exposition, demonstration; exhibition, production; display, show; showing off; premonstration. exhibit. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
 | A patient with moist papules developing in the intertriginous areas between the toes. This clinical manifestation occurs during the secondary stage of syphilis, and is caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum.Credit: CDC. |  | Au cours d'une manifestation de la Jeunesse Libre Allemande, Paul Robeson, d'une action spontanée, danse avec un groupe culturel amateur d'Afrique la danse de la libération.Credit: Library of Congress. |
 | Grande Manifestation Nationale.Credit: Library of Congress. |  | Palais du Trocadéro . . . Manifestation en l'honneur de Miss Cavell. Organisée par la Lique des Droits de l'Homme au profit de la Croix-Rouge française.Credit: Library of Congress. |
 | Grande Manifestation Nationale.Credit: Library of Congress. |  | Palais du Trocadéro . . . Manifestation en l'honneur de Miss Cavell. Organisée par la Lique des Droits de l'Homme au profit de la Croix-Rouge française.Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Cutaneous anthrax is the most common manifestation of infection with B. anthracis. (references) | |
In some cases, the first and only manifestation of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is sudden death, caused by a chaotic heartbeat. (references) | ||
The second possibility is that children are as likely to get infected as adults, but less likely to develop HPS, the severest manifestation of infection. (references) | ||
Civil Liberties | Turkey | For example, previously the Constitution prohibited the manifestation of an intent or willingness to abuse to criticize fundamental principles such as national security or the secular, unitary state. (references) |
China | Since the Government banned the FLG in 1999, the mere belief in the discipline (and since January, even without any public manifestation of its tenets) has been sufficient grounds for practitioners to receive punishments ranging from loss of employment to imprisonment. (references) | |
Economic History | Slovenia | As a concrete manifestation of the excellent state of regional relations, Slovenia, Austria, and Italy entered a joint bid to organize the 2006 Winter Olympic games. (references) |
Political Economy | PORTUGAL | One manifestation of the growth in consumption has been a rise in household debt: from less than 20 percent of disposable income in 1990, to a projected 100 percent of disposable income by the end of 2001. Other manifestations include an inflation rate that is persistently higher than the Euro-zone average, a large and growing current account deficit, and a sharp rise in real estate prices. (references) |
Political Rights | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | Calling this outcome an "overt manifestation of rejection by the public" of Prime Minister Mitchell's Government, the ULP claimed election fraud and demanded new elections. (references) |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | MONAD, n. The ultimate, indivisible unit of matter. (See Molecule.) According to Leibnitz, as nearly as he seems willing to be understood, the monad has body without bulk, and mind without manifestation -- Leibnitz knows him by the innate power of considering. He has founded upon him a theory of the universe, which the creature bears without resentment, for the monad is a gentlmean. Small as he is, the monad contains all the powers and possibilities needful to his evolution into a German philosopher of the first class -- altogether a very capable little fellow. He is not to be confounded with the microbe, or bacillus; by its inability to discern him, a good microscope shows him to be of an entirely distinct species. |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
Calvin Coolidge | 1923-1929 | There was a manifestation of such faith in the integrity of the courts that we can consider that issue rejected for some time to come. |
Jimmy Carter | 1977-1981 | The most serious manifestation was the massive, illegal exodus from Cuba last summer. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Manifestation" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Manifestation" is used about 436 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 100% | 436 | 13,209 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "manifestation": manifestation of fate ♦ manifestation of joy ♦ Newtonian manifestation. Additional references. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "manifestation"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | manifestim (demonstration), shfaqje (apparition, appearance, demonstration, display, emergence, emersion, exhibition, parade, presentation, presentment, profession, raree show, reveal, screening, sellout, shew, show, showing, theatricals), paraqitje (adduction, demonstration, designation, display, face, figure, guise, introduction, likeness, make, portrayal, preferment, presence, presentation, production, profile, recommendation, representation, showing, smartness, statement, submission). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | مظهر (air, appearance, aspect, exhibitory, exterior, face, figure, form, guise, look, mien, phase, presentation, semblance, shape, show, showing, visage), مظاهرة (demonstration), تعبير (articulation, enunciation, expressing, expression, locution, look, mien, mouth, phrase, statement, term, utterance, wording), تجل, تظاهرة, إظهار (demonstration, display, exhibit, proclamation, revelation, show), ظهور (apparition, appearance, assumption, emersion, issue, occurrence, outcrop, release). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | шествие (cavalcade, procession, show, train), обявяване (bidding, declaration, promulgation, pronouncement), обнародване (promulgation, publication), манифестация, проявяване (development, exercise), проява (avatar, display, exhibition, performance, piece, procedure, proceeding, show), изява, израз (countenance, expression, locution, look, phrase, voice). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 表現 (display, expression, manifest, show, to display, to show), 显示 (display, Displayed, Displaying, Evince, Evinced, Evincing, Indic, indicator, Showed, Shown, show-off). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | oznámení (announcement, intimation, notice, notification, predication, prospectus). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Danish | manifestation. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | manifestatie (demonstration). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | ilmenemismuoto, ilmaisu (detection, expression, indication, utterance). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | manifestation (f), manifestation (March). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | Manifestation (demonstration), Kundgebung (declaration, demonstration, enunciation, rally). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | εκδήλωση (demonstration, display, outbreak, protestation, showing). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | תופע" (appearance, effect, occurrence, phenomenon), "פ' " (demonstration), "ב"ר" (clarification, exposition, illumination), 'לוי (apparent, detection, disclosure, discovery, evident, exhibition, exposed, manifest, obvious, open, overt, patent, plain, revelation, straight), בטוי (expression, idiom, phrase, pronunciation, tag, term, utterance). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | megnyilatkozás (display, utterance), kinyilvánítás (demonstration, proclamation). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | perwujudan (phenomenon), pengejawantahan (embodiment, materialization), jelmaan (embodiment). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | manifestazione (apparentness, demonstration, display, event, show). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 顕現 , 表明 (announcement, declaration, demonstration, expression, indication), 表れ (expression, indication), 発露 (appearance, expression), 示現 . (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | ひょうめい (announcement, declaration, demonstration, expression, indication), あらわれ (embodiment, expression, indication, materialization), け"'" (authority, jurisdiction, offering one's opinion to one's superior, origin of rights, power, proposal, right to speak), じ'" (construction of character, dimension, merciful eye, period or division of time), はつろ (appearance, expression). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 표현. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | soilshaght (lightness, lucidity, luminescence, perspicuity), soilshaghey (advertisement, characterize, declaration, demonstrate, describe, exhibit, explain, illuminate, illumination, illustrate, interpret, interpretation, irradiate, irradiation, light, lighten, manifest, notify, publication, publish, represent, show, show forth). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | anifestationmay manifesto (avowed, axiomatic, axiomatical, circular, evident, formal, manifest, manifesto, marked, obvious, overt, palpable, plain, unconcealed, visible), manifestação, exteriorização de uma doença (sign). (various references) manifestare (act, deed, emergence, exercise, exhibition, loose, occurrence, piece, Sally, show), manifestaţie (demonstration, parade), exprimare (articulation, conveyance, expression, incoherence, incoherency, language, phrase, statement, utterance), demonstraţie (demonstration, evidence, parade, proof), declarare (avouchment, declaration). (various references) манифестация. (various references) manifestacija, pokazivanje (evidence, indication, pointing, showing), ispoljenje. (various references) manifestación (avatar, demo, demonstration, display, picket, profession, protest march, rally, showing). (various references) yttring (outcrop). (various references) görünme (apparition, appearance, peep), cilve (archness, coquetry, coquettish airs), belli olma (perspicuity). (various references) вияв (demonstration, display, outcrop, reposal, vent), обнародування (divulgation, promulgation), маніфестація (demonstration). (various references) sự biểu thị cuộc biểu tình, sự biểu lộ (indication). (various references) amlygiad. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Greek | 700 BCE-300 CE | epiphaneia. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Romans Chapter 8, Verse 19 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | H gar apokaradokia thV ktisewV thn apokaluyin twn uiwn tou qeou apekdecetai |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Nam expectatio creaturae revelationem filiorum Dei expectat |
| Old English | 990 | West Saxon | Meþincð þæt uru andweard ðrowunge nis weorð þære wiðmetennes mit þæm wuldor þe sceal beon gecyðd on us. Gesceaft onbideð on geornful wenan þe þa suna Godes weorðað gecyðd. |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | For the abidyng of creature abidith the schewyng of the sones of God. |
| Renaissance English | 1526 | Tyndale | Also the fervent desyre of the creatures abideth lokynge when the sonnes of God shall appere |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | For the earnest expectation of the creature waiteth for the manifestation of the sons of God. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | For the earnest expectation of the creature waiteth for the manifestation of the sons of God. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | For the strong desire of every living thing is waiting for the revelation of the sons of God. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Romans Chapter 8, Verse 19 |
| Bulgarian | И не то само, но и ние, които имаме "уха в начатък, и сами ние въздишаме в себе си и ожидаме осиновението си, сиреч, изкупването на нашето тяло. |
| Cebuano | Kay ang tibuok kabuhatan nagapaabut nga mahinamon sa pagkapinadayag sa mga anak sa Dios; |
| Chinese | 受 之 物 、 切 望 等 候 神 的 眾 子 顯 出 來 。 |
| Croatian | Doista, stvorenje sa svom žudnjom išèekuje ovo objavljenje sinova Božjih: |
| Danish | Thi Skabningens Forlængsel venter på Guds Børns Åbenbarelse. |
| Dutch | Want het schepsel, als met opgestoken hoofde, verwacht de openbaring der kinderen Gods. |
| Finnish | Sillä luomakunnan harras ikävöitseminen odottaa Jumalan lasten ilmestymistä. |
| French | Aussi la création attend-elle avec un ardent désir la révélation des fils de Dieu. |
| German | Denn das ängstliche Harren der Kreatur wartet auf die Offenbarung der Kinder Gottes. |
| Haitian Creole | Tout kreyasyon Bondye a ap tann konsa kilè pitit Bondye yo va parèt. |
| Hungarian | Mert a teremtett világ sóvárogva várja az Isten fiainak megjelenését. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Seluruh alam menunggu dengan sangat rindu akan saatnya Allah menyatakan anak-anak-Nya. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Karena dengan pengharapan yang sangat rindu ternanti-nantilah segala makhluk akan kenyataan anak-anak Allah. |
| Italian | La creazione stessa attende con impazienza la rivelazione dei figli di Dio; |
| Korean | " 조 물 의 대 하 " " " 하 나 님 의 아 " " 의 나 타 나 " 것 이 니 |
| Latvian | Jo arî radîba ilgodamâs gaida Dieva bçrnu parâdîðanos. |
| Maori | Ko te tumanako hoki o te mea i hanga e tatari ana ki te whakakitenga mai o nga tama a te Atua. |
| Modern Greek | "ιοτι η μεγαλη προσδοκια της κτισεως προσμενει την φανερωσιν των υιων του Θεου. |
| Norwegian | For skapningen lenges og stunder efter Guds barns åpenbarelse; |
| Portuguese | Porque a criação aguarda com ardente expectativa a revelação dos filhos de Deus. |
| Rumanian | De asemenea, wi firea awteaptq cu o dorinyq knfocatq descoperirea fiilor lui Dumnezeu. |
| Russian | й'П ФЧБТШ У ОБ"ЕЦ"ПА ПЦЙ"БЕФ ПФЛТПЧЕОЙС УЩОПЧ вПЦЙЙИ, |
| Shuar | Tsawant jeamtai Yus Ashí ni shuarin Niijiai métek ti shiir awajsartatui. Nuin nekas Yusa Uchirí ainia nu ti paant nekanattawai. Nu tsawantan Wáinkiatniun Ashí Yus najanamu írunna nu ti Nákainiawai. |
| Spanish | Pues la creación aguarda con ardiente anhelo la manifestación de los hijos de Dios. |
| Swahili | Viumbe vyote vinatazamia kwa hamu Mungu awadhihirishe watoto wake. |
| Swedish | Ty skapelsens trängtan sträcker sig efter Guds barns uppenbarelse. |
| Thai | "้วยว่าสรรพสิ่งที่ทรงสร้างแล้ว มีความเพียรคอยท่าปรารถนาให้บุตรทั้งหลายของพระเจ้าปรากฏ |
| Ukrainian | Бо чекання створіння очіку" з'явлення синів Божих, |
| Uma | Tempo toi, hawe'ea to napajadi' Alata'ala mepopea-pea hante nono lentora, mpopea tempo-na Alata'ala mpopehuwu kabohe tuwu' ana' -ana' -na. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "manifestation": manifestations. (additional references) | |
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"Manifestation" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: mainfestation, manifectation, manifestatio, manifestion, manifistation, manisestation, manisfestation. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "manifestation" (pronounced ma'nufestā"shun) |
| 7 | -e s t ā" sh u n | gestation, molestation. |
| 6 | -s t ā" sh u n | crustacean, deforestation, devastation, incrustation, infestation, protestation, reforestation, station, superstation. |
| 5 | -t ā" sh u n | accreditation, adaptation, affectation, agitation, amputation, annotation, argumentation, augmentation, cetacean, citation, cogitation, cohabitation, computation, confrontation, connotation, consultation, decapitation, deportation, dictation, dilatation, disorientation, disputation, dissertation, documentation, equitation, excitation, exhortation, expectation, experimentation, exploitation, facilitation, fermentation, flirtation, flotation, fragmentation, gravitation, habitation, hesitation, imitation, implantation, implementation, importation, imputation, incantation, incapacitation, indentation, inhabitation, instrumentation, interpretation, invitation, irritation, lactation, levitation, limitation, meditation, misinterpretation, misrepresentation, mutation, notation, orientation, ornamentation, ostentation, palpitation, permutation, pigmentation, plantation, precipitation, premeditation, presentation, quotation, recantation, recitation, refutation, regimentation, rehabilitation, reinterpretation, representation, reputation, resuscitation, rotation, sanitation, sedimentation, segmentation, solicitation, temptation, transplantation, transportation, vegetation, visitation. |
| 4 | -ā" sh u n | abbreviation, abdication, aberration, abomination, abrogation, acceleration, acclimation, accommodation, accumulation, accusation, acidification, activation, adjudication, administration, admiration, adoration, adulation, advocation, affiliation, affirmation, agglomeration, aggravation, alienation, allegation, alleviation, allocation, alphabetization, alteration, altercation, amalgamation, amelioration, amortization, amplification, animation, annexation, annihilation, anticipation, antidiscrimination, appellation, application, appreciation, approbation, appropriation, approximation, arbitration, articulation, aspiration, assassination, assimilation, association, authentication, authorization, automation, aviation, avocation, balkanization, bifurcation, calculation, calibration, cancellation, cannibalization, capitalization, capitulation, carnation, castration, categorization, causation, celebration, centralization, certification, cessation, characterization, civilization, clarification, classification, coagulation, codification, cogeneration, collaboration, collectivization, colonization, coloration, colorization, combination, commemoration, commendation, commercialization, communication, communization, compensation, compilation, complication, computerization, concatenation, concentration, conciliation, condemnation, condensation, confabulation, confederation, configuration, confirmation, confiscation, conflagration, conglomeration, congratulation, congregation, conjugation, consecration, conservation, consideration, consolation, consolidation, constellation, consternation, constipation, consummation, contamination, contemplation, continuation, conversation, convocation, cooperation, coordination, coronation, corporation, correlation, corroboration, creation, cremation, criminalization, culmination, cultivation, dalmatian, damnation, decaffeination, deceleration, decentralization, decertification, declaration, decontamination, decoration, decriminalization, dedication, defamation, deflation, deformation, degeneration, degradation, dehumanization, dehydration, deification, deinstitutionalization, delegation, deliberation, delineation, demarcation, demilitarization, demobilization, democratization, demodulation, demonization, demonstration, demoralization, denationalization, denomination, denuclearization, denunciation, depopulation, depravation, depreciation, depredation, deprivation, deregulation, derivation, desalination, desalinization, desecration, desegregation, desiccation, designation, desolation, desperation, destabilization, destination, determination, detonation, detoxication, detoxification, devaluation, deviation, differentiation, dilation, discoloration, discontinuation, discrimination, disembarkation, disinclination, disinflation, disinformation, disintegration, dislocation, disorganization, dispensation, disqualification, dissemination, dissipation, dissociation, distillation, diversification, divination, domestication, domination, donation, dramatization, duplication, duration, echolocation, edification, education, ejaculation, elaboration, elation, electrification, elevation, elimination, elongation, emanation, emancipation, embarkation, emigration, emulation, enumeration, equalization, equivocation, eradication, escalation, estimation, evacuation, evaluation, evaporation, evocation, exacerbation, exaggeration, examination, exasperation, excavation, exclamation, excommunication, exfoliation, exhalation, exhilaration, exhumation, exoneration, expatriation, expiration, explanation, explication, exploration, expropriation, extermination, extrapolation, fabrication, falsification, fascination, federation, fertilization, fibrillation, figuration, filtration, fixation, fluctuation, fluoridation, foliation, formation, formulation, fortification, foundation, frustration, fumigation, gasification, gastrulation, generalization, generation, gentrification, germination, glaciation, globalization, glorification, gradation, graduation, granulation, gratification, gyration, hallucination, harmonization, hibernation, hospitalization, humiliation, hybridization, hydration, hydrogenation, hyperinflation, identification, illumination, illustration, imagination, immigration, immunization, impersonation, implication, impregnation, improvisation, inactivation, inauguration, incarceration, incarnation, inclination, incoordination, incorporation, incrimination, incubation, indemnification, indexation, indication, indignation, indoctrination, industrialization, infatuation, infiltration, inflammation, inflation, information, inhalation, initiation, innovation, inoculation, insemination, insinuation, inspiration, installation, instigation, institutionalization, insubordination, insulation, integration, intensification, internationalization, interrogation, intimation, intimidation, intonation, intoxication, inundation, invalidation, investigation, invocation, ionization, irradiation, irrigation, isolation, jubilation, justification, laceration, legalization, legislation, liberalization, liberation, libration, ligation, liquidation, litigation, localization, location, lubrication, machination, magnetization, magnification, malformation, manipulation, marginalization, masturbation, maturation, maximization, mechanization, mediation, medication, menstruation, migration, mineralization, miniaturization, ministration, misallocation, misapplication, misappropriation, miscalculation, mischaracterization, miscommunication, miscreation, misidentification, misinformation, mitigation, mobilization, moderation, modernization, modification, modulation, monopolization, motivation, multiplication, mummification, mutilation, narration, nation, nationalization, naturalization, navigation, negation, negotiation, neutralization, nitration, nomination, nondiscrimination, nonproliferation, normalization, notification, nucleation, nullification, obfuscation, obligation, observation, occupation, operation, optimization, oration, orchestration, ordination, organisation, organization, origination, oscillation, ossification, ovation, overpopulation, overregulation, overvaluation, ovulation, oxidation, pacification, pagination, participation, pasteurization, penetration, perforation, perpetuation, personalization, personification, perspiration, perturbation, polarization, politicization, pollination, pontification, popularization, population, predestination, prefabrication, preoccupation, preparation, preservation, pressurization, privation, privatization, probation, proclamation, procrastination, procreation, profanation, prognostication, proliferation, pronunciation, propagation, proration, prostration, provocation, publication, punctuation, purification, qualification, quantification, radiation, radicalization, ramification, ratification, rationalization, reaffirmation, realization, reallocation, reauthorization, recalculation, recapitalization, recertification, reclamation, reclassification, recommendation, reconciliation, reconfiguration, reconfirmation, reconsideration, recreation, recrimination, rectification, recuperation, redecoration, rededication, reevaluation, reexamination, reflation, reformation, refrigeration, regeneration, registration, regulation, rehydration, reincarnation, reincorporation, reinvigoration, reiteration, rejuvenation, relation, relaxation, relocation, remediation, remuneration, renationalization, renegotiation, renomination, renovation, renunciation, reorganization, reparation, repatriation, replication, repudiation, reregulation, reservation, resignation, respiration, restoration, retaliation, retardation, reunification, revaluation, revelation, reverberation, revitalization, revocation, rumination, salvation, sanctification, saponification, saturation, securitization, sedation, segregation, sensation, separation, sequestration, simplification, simulation, situation, socialization, sophistication, specialization, specification, speculation, stabilization, stagflation, stagnation, standardization, starvation, sterilization, stimulation, stipulation, strangulation, subluxation, subordination, subsidization, substantiation, suburbanization, suffocation, summation, syndication, tabulation, taxation, telecommunication, termination, titillation, toleration, transformation, transillumination, translation, trepidation, triangulation, tribulation, undervaluation, unification, unionization, urbanization, usurpation, utilization, vacation, vaccination, vacillation, validation, valuation, vaporization, variation, ventilation, verification, vibration, victimization, vilification, vindication, violation, visualization, vocation, vulgarization, westernization. |
| 3 | -sh u n | abduction, abolition, abortion, absolution, absorption, abstraction, academician, accession, accretion, acquisition, action, addiction, addition, admission, admonition, adoption, advection, affection, affliction, aggression, alliteration, alternation, ambition, ammunition, antiabortion, anticorruption, apparition, apportion, apprehension, ascension, ashen, assertion, assumption, attention, attraction, attribution, attrition, auction, audition, beautician, benediction, brutalization, caption, carburetion, caution, circulation, circumspection, clinician, coalition, coercion, cognition, collection, commission, commotion, compassion, competition, completion, complexion, composition, comprehension, compression, compulsion, compunction, conception, conceptualization, concession, concoction, concussion, condescension, condition, conduction, confection, confession, conjunction, connection, conniption, conscription, constitution, constriction, construction, consumption, contention, contortion, contraception, contraction, contradiction, contraption, contribution, contrition, convection, convention, conviction, convolution, convulsion, correction, corruption, counterrevolution, crucifixion, cushion, deception, decimation, decommission, decomposition, decompression, deconstruction, deduction, defection, definition, deletion, demolition, demotion, dentition, depiction, depletion, deposition, depression, dereliction, description, desertion, destitution, destruction, detection, detention, deterioration, devolution, devotion, diction, dietitian, diffraction, digression, dilution, dimension, diminution, direction, disaffection, disconnection, discretion, discussion, disinfection, disposition, disruption, dissatisfaction, dissection, dissension, dissolution, distinction, distortion, distraction, distribution, dysfunction, edition, egyptian, ejection, election, electrician, electrocution, elocution, emission, emotion, emulsion, encryption, erection, erudition, eruption, eviction, evolution, exaction, exception, excoriation, excretion, execution, exemption, exertion, exhibition, expansion, expedition, exposition, expression, expulsion, extension, extinction, extortion, extraction, extradition, faction, fashion, fiction, fission, flexion, formalization, fraction, freshen, friction, fruition, function, gentian, geriatrician, gumption, hessian, homogenization, hypertension, hypotension, ignition, impassion, imperfection, imposition, impression, inaction, inception, incineration, indiscretion, induction, infarction, infection, inflection, infliction, infraction, inhibition, injection, injunction, inquisition, inscription, insertion, inspection, institution, instruction, insurrection, interaction, interception, intercession, interconnection, interdiction, interjection, intermission, interruption, intersection, introduction, introspection, intuition, invention, junction, jurisdiction, juxtaposition, lilliputian, liposuction, liquefaction, locomotion, logician, lotion, magician, malfunction, malnutrition, mansion, martian, mathematician, mention, midsection, misapprehension, misconception, misimpression, misperception, mission, mortician, motion, munition, musician, nonaggression, nonfiction, nonprescription, notion, nutrition, objection, obsession, obstetrician, obstruction, ocean, omission, opposition, oppression, optician, option, overconsumption, overexpansion, overproduction, overprotection, overreaction, oversimplification, partition, passion, patrician, pediatrician, pension, perception, percussion, perfection, permission, persecution, petition, physician, politician, pollution, portion, position, possession, potion, precaution, precession, preconception, precondition, prediction, predilection, predisposition, preelection, preemption, preignition, premonition, prescription, presumption, presupposition, pretension, prevention, procession, production, profession, progression, prohibition, projection, promotion, proportion, proposition, propulsion, proscription, prosecution, prostitution, protection, ration, reaction, reassertion, reception, recession, recognition, recollection, recondition, reconstruction, redefinition, redemption, redirection, redistribution, reduction, reeducation, reelection, reflection, regression, reimposition, reinspection, reintegration, reintroduction, reinvention, rejection, remission, rendition, repercussion, repetition, reposition, repossession, repression, reproduction, requisition, resolution, restitution, restriction, resumption, resurrection, retention, retraction, retransmission, retribution, revolution, revulsion, rhetorician, sanction, satisfaction, secession, secretion, section, sedition, seduction, selection, session, solution, statistician, submission, subscription, subsection, substation, substitution, subtraction, succession, suction, superstition, supposition, suppression, suspension, suspicion, syncopation, tactician, technician, tension, theoretician, titian, traction, tradition, transaction, transcription, transection, transgression, transition, transmission, tuition, venetian, volition, workstation. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-a-e-f-i-i-m-n-n-o-s-t-t" | |
-2 letters: infestation, manifestant, sinfonietta. | |
-3 letters: animations, antimonies, antinomies, emanations, estimation, mentations, sanitation. | |
-4 letters: amanitins, anatomies, anatomise, anatomist, animation, annotates, antiatoms, antinoise, emanation, faineants, fetations, inanimate, infestant, insatiate, intimates, intonates, maintains, manifesto, mentation, ministate, natations, nominates, ointments, satiation, staminate. | |
-5 letters: amanitin, amentias, amniotes, animates, annattos, annotate, antiatom, antifoam, astatine, enations, faineant, faintest, fantasie, feminist, fetation, finniest, fistnote, fitments, foamiest, fontinas, imitates, infamies, infantas, infantes, insomnia, intimate, intonate, maintain, manifest, mannites, mentions, mintiest, misatone, montanes, natation, niftiest, nominate, notifies, ofttimes, ointment, ostinati, sainfoin, sanitate, sinfonia, sinfonie, sonatina, sonatine, stannite, tannates, tinniest, tinstone, titanias, titanism, tontines. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-a-e-f-i-i-m-n-n-o-s-t-t" | |
+1 letter: manifestations. | |
+5 letters: antiferromagnetism. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)4D 61 6E 69 66 65 73 74 61 74 69 6F 6E |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references)-- .- -. .. ..-. . ... - .- - .. --- -. |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01001101 01100001 01101110 01101001 01100110 01100101 01110011 01110100 01100001 01110100 01101001 01101111 01101110 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)M a n i f e s t a t i o n |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)004D 0061 006E 0069 0066 0065 0073 0074 0061 0074 0069 006F 006E |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)47678075727185866786758180 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Photo Album 7. Quotations: Non-fiction 8. Quotations: Speeches | 9. Usage Frequency 10. Expressions 11. Expressions: Internet 12. Translations: Modern | 13. Translations: Ancient 14. Bible Trace 15. Derivations 16. Rhymes | 17. Anagrams 18. Orthography 19. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.
