
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Extirpate |
ExtirpateVerb1. Destroy completely, as if down to the roots; "the vestiges of political democracy were soon uprooted". 2. Pull up by or as if by the roots; "uproot the vine that has spread all over the garden". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "extirpate" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1258. (references) |
Note: Extirpate \Ex"tir*pate\, transitive verb. [imperative past participle Extirpated; present participle verb or noun Extirpating.]. (references) |
Synonyms: ExtirpateSynonyms: deracinate (v), eradicate (v), exterminate (v), root out (v), uproot (v). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Extraction | Verb: extract, draw; take out, draw out, pull out, tear out, pluck out, pick out, get out; wring from, wrench; extort; root up, weed up, grub up, rake up, root out, weed out, grub out, rake out; eradicate; pull up by the roots, pluck up by the roots; averruncate; unroot; uproot, pull up, extirpate, dredge. |
Inexistence | Annihilate, render null, nullify; abrogate; destroy; take away; remove; (displace); obliterate, extirpate. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Extirpate |
| English words defined with "extirpate": Exscind, Extirp, Extirpated, Extirpating ♦ Outroot ♦ To stock up. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "extirpate": Catiline's Conspiracy ♦ Holy Wars ♦ Lollards ♦ radical operation, radical surgery. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "extirpate": inextirpable. (references) |
| "Extirpate" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 66.67% of the time. "Extirpate" is used about 9 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 66.67% | 6 | 143,867 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 33.33% | 3 | 202,518 |
| Total | 100.00% | 9 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
extirpate | 2 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "extirpate"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | asgjësoj (annihilate, decimate, destroy, devour, disannul, eliminate, exterminate, extinguish, fast, finish, finish off, frustrate, liquidate, overturn, rub out, scathe, shake down, slate, smite, stultify, trample down, unbuild, undo, unmake, uproot), çrrënjos (deracinate, eradicate, exterminate, uproot). (various references) | |
Arabic | إقتلع (displace, extract, lift, plow, pluck, pull, root, take off, tear, tear out, weed out), إستأصل (deracinate, enucleate, eradicate, excise, grub, root, stub), أباد (annihilate, destroy, devour, eradicate, exterminate, mow, polish off). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | отстранявам (chase, cut away, eliminate, fend off, get away, keep away, obviate, preclude, push aside, push away, reject, remove, repel, send off, shake, sweep away, take out, weed out), изтребвам (annihilate, destroy, exterminate, extinguish), изкоренявам (deracinate, do away with, eradicate, exscind, exterminate, pluck off, pluck up, root out, root up, unroot, uproot, weed out). (various references) | |
Czech | vykořenit (eradicate, root, root up, unroot, uproot). (various references) | |
French | extirper. (various references) | |
German | ausrotten (exterminate, eradicate, wipe out). (various references) | |
Greek | ξεριζώνω (uproot), εκρίζω (eradicate, grub, rout, stub, uproot). (various references) | |
Hebrew | לשרש (uproot, weed, weed out), לעקור (eradicate, pluck, pull out, pull up, uproot, yank), להשמיד (annihilate, destroy, exterminate, lay waste, obliterate, scotch, smash, wipe out). (various references) | |
Hungarian | kipusztít (to eradicate, to exterminate, to obliterate), gyökerestõl kiírt. (various references) | |
Italian | estirpare (cutout, exterminate, root out, stub, uproot). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | extirpateay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | extirpar (enucleate, eradicate, excise, uproot, weed), exterminar (exterminate). (various references) | |
Romanian | extirpa (eradicate, excise, exscind, remove), extermina (blot, eradicate, exterminate), stinge (allay, annihilate, annul, appease, baste, choke, die, eradicate, exterminate, extinguish, hush, quench, quit, silence, slack, slake, smother, wither), smulge (carry away, draw out, elicit, extort, pick off, pull, pull up, rend away, rend off, Rive, snatch, squeeze, tear out, uproot, worm out of, wrest, wring, yank), distruge (destroy), dezrãdãcina (deracinate, disroot, eradicate, exterminate, stub up, uproot). (various references) | |
Russian | искоренять (exterminate). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | iskoreniti (deracinate, destroy, do away with, eradicate, exterminate, root, root out, root up, unroot, uproot). (various references) | |
Spanish | extirpar (ablate, cut out, eradicate, excise, remove, root out, take out, wipe out), ser un extintor. (various references) | |
Swedish | utrota (eradicate, exterminate, root out), utplåna (delete, efface, obliterate), dra upp med rötterna. (various references) | |
Turkish | yok etmek (charm away, clear off, cut off, cut up, dispose of, dissipate, dissolve, do away with, efface, eliminate, end, eradicate, exterminate, extinguish, liquidate, make away with, shatter, spirit away, spirit off, sponge out, stamp, wipe away, wipe off, wipe out), kesip atmak (lop, lop off), kökünden sökmek (disroot, eradicate, root away, root out, root up, stub, stub up, tear up, uproot), kökünden halletmek (clinch, eradicate), kökünü kazımak (kill off, root away, root out, root up, uproot), imha etmek (annihilate, cut off, demolish, destroy, dispose of, exterminate, throw down). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | виривати з коренем (deracinate, eradicate, outroot), викорінювати (deracinate, disroot, eradicate, outroot). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | extirpavit. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "extirpate": extirpated, extirpates. (additional references) | |
| |
"Extirpate" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: extripate, sexvirate. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "extirpate" (pronounced e"ksterpā't) |
| 3 | -p ā' t | anticipate, constipate, dissipate, emancipate, participate, syncopate. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-e-e-i-p-r-t-t-x" | |
-2 letters: ariette, expiate, iterate, partite, peatier, pettier, pretext. | |
-3 letters: attire, expert, expire, pattee, patter, pattie, pereia, petite, petter, pirate, pretax, ratite, repeat, retape, taxite. | |
-4 letters: aerie, apter, arete, atrip, axite, eater, etape, exert, expat, extra, irate, pater, peart, perea, peter, petit, petti, pieta, prate, retax, retia, retie, taper, tapir, tater, taxer, terai, tetra, titer. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-e-e-i-p-r-t-t-x" | |
+1 letter: expatriate, extirpated, extirpates. | |
+2 letters: expatriated, expatriates. | |
+3 letters: extrahepatic. | |
+4 letters: expectorating, expectoration, extrapolative, reexportation. | |
+5 letters: expectorations, extemporaneity, reexportations. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.