Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Coy |
CoyAdjective1. Affectedly modest or shy especially in a playful or provocative way. 2. Showing marked and often playful or irritating evasiveness or reluctance to make a definite or committing statement; "a politician coy about his intentions". 3. Modestly or warily rejecting approaches or overtures; "like a wild young colt, very inquisitive but very coy and not to be easily cajoled". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "coy" was first used: 13th century. (references) |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Coy, Arkansas."
Synonyms: CoySynonyms: demure (adj), overmodest (adj). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Fear | Afraid, fearful; timid, timorous; nervous, diffident, coy, faint-hearted, tremulous, shaky, afraid of one's shadow, apprehensive, restless, fidgety; more frightened than hurt. |
Modesty | Adjective: modest, diffident; humble; timid, timorous, bashful; shy, nervous, skittish, coy, sheepish, shamefaced, blushing, overmodest. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Coy |
| English words defined with "coy": Coyed, Coying, Coyish, coyly ♦ simperer. (references) |
| Non-English Usage: "Coy" is also a word in the following language with the English translation in parentheses. Spanish (hammock). |
| Domain | Usage | |
Lyrics | You don't need to be coy, Roy (50 Ways To Leave Your Lover; performing artist: PAUL SIMON) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Coy Decoy (1963) A Coy Decoy (1941) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Rice harvesting on Ciceros farm in Coy,Arkansas. Credit: USDA. | ![]() | Sunset view of rice harvesting on Ciceros farm in Coy,Arkansas. Credit: USDA. |
![]() | Coy. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Sparrow talking to coy female sparrow. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | How coy can those fancy shirts get?. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Schools. Hotchkiss School, Coy Hall, sharp view. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | "Bucking Bronco." Ned Coy, a famous Dakota cowboy, starts out for the cattle round-up with his pet "Boy Dick.". Credit: Library of Congress. | ||
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| "Coy" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Coy" is used about 205 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 100% | 205 | 21,272 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes the usage of "coy" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified. |
| Name | Usage/Gender | Usage per 100 million Persons | Rank in USA |
| Coy | First name Male | 10,000 | 693 |
| Coy | Last name | 5,000 | 2,526 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits. | |||
1. Coy, AL 2. Coy, AR (town, FIPS 15790) |
Expressions using "coy": be coy ♦ coy one's eyes out ♦ coy one's heart out ♦ Mc Coy. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "coy": coy-virgin, coy-yll. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "coy"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | i turpshëm (bashful, censurable, disgraceful, dishonorable, dishonourable, foul, humiliating, ignominious, ill at ease, indecent, infamous, inglorious, lewd, obscene, opprobrious, reserved, scandalous, self conscious, shamefaced, shameful, sheepish, shy, timid, unhallowed, vile, villainous), i druajtur (backward, bashful, chary, diffluent, faint-hearted, mousey, mousy, self-effacing, shy, timid). (various references) | |
Arabic | محتشم (bashful, chaste, decent, decorous, demure, honest, modest, reserved, shy), متظاهر بالخجل, تصرف بحياء, خفرة, خجول (abashed, ashamed, backward, bashful, chary, diffident, embarrassed, mean, modest, mousey, retiring, self conscious, shamefaced, sheepish, sheep's, shrinking, shy, timid). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | сдържан (aloof, buttoned up, chary, composed, continent, distant, modest, offish, remote, reserved, restrained, reticent, retiring, stand offish, taciturn, unaffable, uncommunicative, undemonstrative, undramatic, unemotional, unsociable, unsocial), престорено свенлив. (various references) | |
Chinese | 腼腆, 怕羞 (bashful, shy). (various references) | |
Czech | upejpavý, stydlivý (bashful, cockshy, demure), ostýchavý (backward, bashful, demure, diffident, prim, self conscious, shamefaced, shy). (various references) | |
Farsi | نازکن , کمرو (Cagey, Chary, Chicken, Meticulous, Sheepish, Shy, Timid, Unassertive), خجالتی (Shamefaced, Shy, Unco). (various references) | |
Finnish | ujo (self-conscious, shy, timid), kaino (bashful, shy), häveliäs (bashful, diffident, modest). (various references) | |
French | timide (self conscious), faire la quitte. (various references) | |
German | schüchtern (bashful, bashfully, diffident, diffidently, mousey, mousy, sheepish, shy, shyly, timid). (various references) | |
Greek | σεμνότυφος, σεμνός (demure, modest, unassuming), ντροπαλόσ (bashful, blushing, shy), ντροπαλός (bashful, shy, timid). (various references) | |
Hebrew | בישן (ashamed, bashful, shy, timid). (various references) | |
Hungarian | szemérmes (bashful, chaste, prim, shamefaced, shy), félénk (bashful, be shy, be timid, chicken hearted, chicken-hearted, cringing, diffident, faint, faint-hearted, farouche, fearful, fearsome, nervous, poor spirited, self-conscious, shamefaced, sheepfaced, sheepish, shy, timid, timorous, tremulous). (various references) | |
Italian | timido (abashed, bashful, diffident, faint, milksop, self-conscious, shamefaced, sheepish, shy, timid, timide), schivo (averse, demure, reserved, retiring, shamefaced, shy), riservato (booked, classified, close, confidential, discreet, distant, engaged, offish, private, reserved, retiring, secret, secretive, standoffish, undemonstrative, undercover), modesto (chaste, demure, diffident, homely, humble, inconspicuous, lowly, moderate, modest, plain, quiet, self-effacing, temperate, unassuming, unpretentious). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 嬌羞 (charming and coy). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | きょうしゅう (assault, charming and coy, homesickness, instruction, nostalgia, training, violent attack). (various references) | |
Korean | 수줍어한 (sheepish, shy). (various references) | |
Manx | urree hene (coy of girl, reserved), nearildagh (ashamed, bashful, confused, coy of girl, demure, retiring, shy), er hene (coy of boy, reserved), beg-chaayntagh (coy of speech). (various references) | |
Norwegian | sjenert (abashed, afraid, self-conscious, shy, timid). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | oycay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | recatado (blushful, chaste, modest, plain), modesto (blushful, demure, homely, humble, lowly, modest, plain, self-effacing, shamefaced, unassertive, unassuming, unostentatious, unpretending, unpretentious). (various references) | |
Romanian | timid (bashful, diffident, hesitating, maiden, maidenly, milky, mousy, pigeon-hearted, retiring, self conscious, sheepish, shy, sissy, timid, timorous), sfios (backward, bashful, demure, faint-hearted, maiden, maidenlike, maidenly, meek, milky, mousy, retiring, self conscious, sheepish, shy, timid, timorous), reţinut (continent, dry, moderate, reserved, restrained, restrictive), feciorelnic (bashful, bashfully, immaculate, maidenlike, virginal, virginally). (various references) | |
Russian | застенчивый (bashful, blushful, blushing, diffident, humble, self conscious, self-conscious, shamefaced, sheep-faced, sheepish, shrinking, shy, trembly, unassertive). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | stidljiv (bashful, blushful, demure, shamefaced, shy, timid, trembly), povučen (aloof, demure, recluse, remote, reticent, retiring, undemonstrative, unobtrusive, withdrawn), izveštačen (affected, artificial, finical, histrionic, mincing). (various references) | |
Spanish | tímido (afraid, bashful, blushing, capon, diffident, faint-hearted, fearful, mousey, mousy, nervous, shamefaced, sheepish, shy, timid, timorous, tongue tied). (various references) | |
Swedish | pryd (demure, prude, prudish), blyg (abashed, bashful, demure, diffident, mousey, mousy, self-conscious, shamefaced, shy, timid). (various references) | |
Turkish | utangaç (bashful, diffident, embarrassed, gawky, mean, pudent, retiring, shamefaced, shame-faced, shy, timid, timorous), nazlı (delicate, rose water, spoilt, wayward), çekingen (backward, bashful, demure, diffident, distrustful of oneself, eunuch, faint, fainthearted, farouche, mousy, reserved, retiring, shrinking, shy, standoffish, timid, timorous, uncommunicative, unsociable, unsocial, withdrawn). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | стриманий (abstemious, abstentious, abstinent, ascetic, chary, chaste, checked, close, collected, composed, continent, demure, discreet, dry, guarded, low key, measured, offish, restrained, reticent, self controlled, self-composed, spartan, stand off, temperate, undemonstrative, well balanced), скромний (bashful, blushing, chaste, decent, demure, discreet, humble, lowly, maidenlike, maidenly, modest, nice, quiet, retiring, sedate, simple, spare, unobtrusive), соромливий (bashful, blushful, blushing, chary, humble, ovine, pudent, self conscious, self-effacing, shamefaced, shy, timid, trembly, willyard), відлюдний (ascetic, close, lonely, morose, obscure, offish, recluse, remote, retired, shut in, unsociable, unsocial), неприступний (arduous, impregnable, unassailable). (various references) | |
Vietnamese | xấu hổ (ashamed, discreditable, hangdog), rụt rè (bashful, sheepish, timid), l m dáng cách biệt, bẽn lẽn (bashful, demure, shamefaced, sheepish, shily, shy, shyly, timid), ít nói (close-mouthed, silent, taciturn, tight-lipped). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | quietus. (various references) |
| Avestan | 200-600 | rafedhrâi, xshnaoma. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "coy": coydog, coydogs, coyed, coyer, coyest, coying, coyish, coyly, coyness, coynesses, coyote, coyotes, coyotillo, coyotillos, coypou, coypous, coypu, coypus, coys. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "coy": decoy, overcoy, uncoy. (additional references) | |
Words containing "coy": cocoyam, cocoyams, decoyed, decoyer, decoyers, decoying, decoys. (additional references) | |
| |
"Coy" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: acoy, cacy, cauy, caxy, caya, cayd, Ccny, cegy, cei, cey, ceye, choy, chy, cii, cjoy, cly, Cmyb, cmyc, coby, cogy, coh, coi, coie, coii, coiv, coiy, coj, comy, cooi, Cosyn, coty, cou, cov, covy, cowy, coxy, coye, coyi, coys, croxy, croy, csy, Cty, cuay, cuey, culy, cuny, cuy, Cuyo, cyd, cyf, Cyg, Cyh, cyy, Czyzk, ecoy, eoy, Ioy, kij, kiq, Komy, koy, Kroy, oci, ocky, oy, scoy, voy, yoy, zoy. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "coy" (pronounced koy") |
| 2 | k oy" | decoy. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "c-o-y" | |
-1 letter: oy, yo. | |
| Words containing the letters "c-o-y" | |
+1 letter: cloy, coly, cony, copy, cory, cosy, cowy, coys, cozy, yock. | |
+2 letters: choky, cloys, coaly, cobby, cocky, colly, comfy, commy, coney, conky, cooey, cooky, cooly, corby, corky, corny, cosey, covey, cowry, coyed, coyer, coyly, coypu, cozey, crony, cyano, cyclo, cymol, cyton, decoy, ochry, octyl, pocky, rocky, uncoy, yocks, yogic, yonic. | |
+3 letters: blocky, botchy, bouncy, calory, canopy, canyon, carboy, chokey, choosy, choppy, cloddy, cloggy, clotty, cloudy, cloyed, coccyx, codify, cogway, coldly, colony, comedy, comely, comity, comply, conchy, coneys, convey, convoy, cooeys, cookey, coolly, corody, corymb, coryza, coseys, cosily, costly, cotype, county, coveys, cowboy, coydog, coyest, coying, coyish, coyote, coypou, coypus, cozeys, cozily, crayon, croaky, croupy, crowdy, crypto, cyborg, cyclos, cymoid, cymols, cymose, cymous, cytons, decoys, dioecy, echoey, flocky, glycol, hockey, idiocy, incony, jockey, jouncy, myopic, myotic, occupy, ochery, octyls, oocyst, oocyte, outcry, poachy, policy, pouchy, psycho, recopy, stocky, syncom, torchy, touchy, tycoon, wicopy, yapock, yocked, yoicks, zydeco. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Usage Frequency | 9. Names: Frequency 10. Cities 11. Expressions 12. Expressions: Internet | 13. Translations: Modern 14. Translations: Ancient 15. Derivations 16. Rhymes | 17. Anagrams 18. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.