Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Urdu

Definition: Urdu

Urdu

Adjective

1. Relating to the Urdu language; "Urdu poetry".

Noun

1. The official literary language of Pakistan, closely related to Hindi; widely used in India (mostly by Moslems); written in Arabic script.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "Urdu" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1888. (references)


Crosswords: Urdu

English words defined with "Urdu": Arabic, Arabic script. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Urdu" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Asturian (Urdu), Czech (urdu), German (urdu), Hungarian (urdu), Portuguese (urdu), Serbo-Croatian (urdu).

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Specialty Definition: Urdu language

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Indo-European - Indo-Iranian - Indo-Aryan - Central Zone - Western Hindi - Hindustani - Urdu Urdu is an Indo-European language which originated in the 13th century and is closely related to Hindi.

Urdu is the state language of Pakistan, spoken by 10 million Pakistanis as mother tongue. Worldwide, about 60 million mother tongue speakers exist. Including second language speakers, 104 million people speak Urdu. The language is spoken in these countries:

  • Afghanistan,
  • Bahrain,
  • Bangladesh,
  • Botswana,
  • Fiji,
  • Germany,
  • Guyana,
  • India (48 Million),
  • Malawi,
  • Mauritius (64,000),
  • Nepal,
  • Norway,
  • Oman,
  • Pakistan (10 Million),
  • Qatar,
  • Saudi Arabia,
  • South Africa (170,000),
  • Thailand,
  • United Arab Emirates,
  • United Kingdom (1 Million),
  • United States (1 Million),
  • Zambia.

Urdu is closely related to Hindi but is written in an extended Arabic alphabet rather than in Devanagari. Urdu also has more loans from Arabic and Persian than Hindi has.

Language Codes

ISO 639-1: ur
ISO 639-2: urd
SIL: URD

External links

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Urdu language."

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Commercial Usage: Urdu

DomainTitle

Books

  • An Anthology of Modern Urdu Poetry: In English Translation, With Urdu Text (Mla Texts and Translations, 12) (reference)

  • Teach Yourself Beginner's Urdu Script (Teach Yourself) (reference)

  • Teach Yourself Urdu (Teach Yourself (Book & Cassette)) (reference)

  • Urdu for Beginners (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Urdu

SubjectTopicQuote

Civil Liberties

Pakistan

The Biharis are Urdu speakers from the Indian state of Bihar who went to East Pakistan--now Bangladesh--at the time of partition in 1947. When Bangladesh became independent in 1971, the Biharis sought resettlement in Pakistan. (references)

Economic History

Uae

Radio and television broadcasts are primarily in English, Arabic, Hindi and Urdu. (references)

Oman

Languages: Arabic (official), English, Baluchi, Urdu, Swahili, Hindi and Indian dialects. (references)

Political Economy

Pakistan

Anti-American sentiment runs high in some quarters as the clergy and the media, particularly the Urdu press, thrive on anti-Americanism. (references)

Pakistan

Hardly 10% of the people regularly read newspapers and over 90% of them read Urdu papers which are not noted for their objectivity, fairness or accuracy. (references)

Travel

Pakistan

Language - The official language of Pakistan is Urdu. (references)

Women

Pakistan

Judicial reforms begun in April with foreign funding included plans to publish laws in Urdu, which is understood by the majority of citizens; some laws had been published in Urdu as of year's end. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Urdu

"Urdu" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 80.00% of the time. "Urdu" is used about 10 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)80%8124,375
Noun (proper)20%2245,945
                    Total100.00%10N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Urdu

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "Urdu": urdu-speaking.

Ending with "Urdu": Hindi-urdu.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Urdu

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

urdu

510

site urdu

35

urdu poetry

290

story urdu

35

urdu news

223

jang news urdu

34

urdu newspaper

180

newspaper pakistani urdu

33

bbc urdu

137

urdu song

32

learn urdu

130

urdu font

31

urdu english dictionary

96

erotic story urdu

29

bbc.co.uk urdu

79

messenger urdu

28

urdu dictionary

73

urdu news papers

28

bbc urdu.com

61

site urdu web

28

pakistan urdu newspaper

57

bbc service urdu

23

jang urdu

56

poem urdu

23

news pakistan urdu

46

poet urdu

22

sex story urdu

46

urdu language

20

bbc news urdu

43

english to urdu

20

point.com urdu

42

daily jang urdu

20

joke urdu

42

shayari urdu

20

sexy urdu story

40

sex urdu

18

urdu ghazals

38

inpage urdu

18

point urdu

37

chat urdu

18
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Urdu

Language Translations for "Urdu"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

gjuhë urdu. (various references)

   

Asturian

  

Urdu. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

езикът урду. (various references)

   

Czech

  

urdu. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

Oerdoe. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

زبان اردو. (various references)

   

German

  

urdu. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

urdu. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

uurday

   

Portuguese

  

urdu. (various references)

   

Provencal

  

ordó. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

язык урду. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

urdu. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

urdu dili. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Misspellings: Urdu

Misspellings

"Urdu" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Ardu, Erdut, Ordu, Ruju, Ru'uf, Udry, Udu, Ufdc, Umruh, urda, urdo, uru, Urug. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Urdu"

Words rhyming with "Urdu" (pronounced 'Ur"du'): Pudu, tamandu. (additional references)

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Anagrams: Urdu

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "d-r-u-u"

-1 letter: urd.

 Words containing the letters "d-r-u-u"
 

+1 letter: durum.

 

+2 letters: durums.

 

+3 letters: arduous, augured, douceur, duumvir, humdrum, pursued, roundup, subduer, sutured, triduum, uncured, undrunk, undular, unguard, unround, unruled, unurged, uredium, usurped.

 

+4 letters: burgundy, corundum, cultured, desulfur, doublure, douceurs, duumviri, duumvirs, furibund, humdrums, humoured, mudguard, murmured, nurtured, odourful, outdrunk, proudful, residuum, roundups, rubicund, rubidium, rumoured, runround, ruptured, subduers, subdural, suburbed, sudarium, sulfured, surround, triduums, unargued, unburden, unburied, unburned, uncurbed, uncurled, uncursed, underbud, underbuy, undercut, underfur, underrun, unfurled, unground, unguards, unpruned, unpurged, unrounds, unrushed, unrusted, unsoured, unturned, upcurled, upcurved, uproused, uprushed, upsurged, upturned.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Quotations: Non-fiction
5. Usage Frequency
6. Expressions
7. Expressions: Internet
8. Translations: Modern
9. Derivations
10. Rhymes
11. Anagrams
12. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.