Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Packet

Definition: Packet

Packet

Noun

1. A collection of things wrapped or boxed together.

2. (computer science) a message or message fragment.

3. A small package or bundle.

4. A boat for carrying mail.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "packet" was first used: 12th century. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Packet

DomainDefinition

Computing

Packet The unit of data sent across a network. "Packet" is a generic term used to describe a unit of data at any layer of the OSI protocol stack, but it is most correctly used to describe application layer data units (" application protocol data unit", APDU). See also datagram, frame. (1994-11-30). Source: The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing.

Dream Interpretation

To dream of seeing a packet coming in, foretells that some pleasant recreation is in store for you.
To see one going out, you will experience slight losses and disappointments. Source: Ten Thousand Dreams Interpreted ....

Geography

There is a type of clay structure produced by discrete aggregates of clay known as -- or packet. Source: European Union. (references)

Post & Telecom

At the time of posting of the packet. Source: European Union. (references)
 Goods-bearing postal item weighing up to 2kg. Source: European Union. (references)

Slang in 1811

PACKET. A false report. Source: 1811 Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue.

Space

A quantity of data used as the basis for multiplexing, for example in accordance with CCSDS. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Packet

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

A packet (alternatively, datagram - the terms are basically synonomous, although in some contexts the two mean subtly different things) is the fundamental unit of information carriage in all modern communication networks.

A packet consists of a header, which contains the information needed to get the packet from the source to the destination, and a data area, which contains the information of the user who caused the creation of the packet. (A good analogy is to consider a packet to be like a letter; the header is like the envelope, and the data area is whatever the person puts inside the envelope.)

The life of one connection will usually comprise a series of packets; in some network designs, they will not necessarily all be routed over the same path through the network.

Many networks do not provide protection against loss, duplication, or misdelivery of packets. However, it is possible to layer a transport protocol on top of the packet service which can provide such protection; TCP is an example.

A datagram is a self-contained packet, one which contains enough information in the header to allow the network to forward it to the destination independently of previous or future datagrams. Thus, no setup is needed before a computer tries to send datagrams to a computer with which it has not previously communicated, unlike with virtual call protocols.

Some systems that use packets (e.g. ATM) require a connection setup stage before any packets can be sent, which is why this distinction is drawn between the two otherwise identical terms. Others, for instance the Internet Protocol, do not require prior setup, and there the two terms are used interchangeably.

The term frame is sometimes used to refer to a packet exactly as transmitted over the wire or radio.

See also packet switching.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Packet."

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Packet

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField
PAEnglishPacketMeteorology & Standards, International Organizations

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonyms: Packet

Synonyms: bundle (n), mail boat (n), mailboat (n), package (n), packet boat (n), parcel (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Packet

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Assemblage

Group, cluster, Pleiades, clump, pencil; set, batch, lot, pack; budget, assortment, bunch; parcel; packet, package; bundle, fascine, fasces, bale; seron, seroon; fagot, wisp, truss, tuft; shock, rick, fardel, stack, sheaf, fascicle, fascicule, fasciculus, gavel, hattock, stook.

Ship

Man of war; (combatant); transport, tender, storeship; merchant ship, merchantman; packet, liner; whaler, slaver, collier, coaster, lighter; fishing boat, pilot boat; trawler, hulk; yacht; baggala; floating hotel, floating palace; ocean greyhound.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Packet

English words defined with "packet": deckenwrappedPacket day, Packeted, Packetingshift, Ship letter, Steam packettransfer. (references)
Specialty definitions using "packet": amateur packet radio, AT Attachment Packet Interfacebreath-of-life packetCellular Digital Packet Data, Chernobyl packet, Christmas tree packetdata packetFast PacketGeneral Packet Radio Servicehello packetInternetwork Packet eXchangekamikaze packetPacket Assembler/Disassembler, packet assembler/disassembler concentrator, packet assembly/disassembly, Packet in Plastic Grid Array, Packet InterNet Groper, packet over air, packet radio, packet sniffer, packet switch exchange, Packet Switch Node, packet switched public data network, packet switched service, packet switching, packet writing. (references)
Etymologies containing "packet": Pack. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Packet" is also a word in the following language with English translations in parentheses.

German (corpus, pack).

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Modern Usage: Packet

DomainUsage

Screenplays

So, while it may look like a little thing to you, if I ask for a packet of Sweet-N-Low, that's what I want (Swimming With Sharks; writing credit: George Huang)

Take the fourth ore sprockets packets from the packet brackets (Jetsons: The Movie; writing credit: Eric Luke)

Clever

On an American Airlines packet of nuts: "Instructions: Open packet, eat nuts. (references; author: unknown)

Movie/TV Titles

The Surprise Packet (1913)

Two Pints of Lager (And a Packet of Crisps) (2001)

Packet of Three (1991)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Packet

DomainTitle

References

  

Books

  • Way's Packet Directory 1848-1994: Passenger Steamboats of the Mississippi River System Since the Advent of Photography in Mid-Continent America (reference)

  • Criteria and Appication Packet (reference)

  • Flower and Vegetable Seed Packet Stickers (reference)

  • GPRS Packet Data Operations (reference)

  • Voice Over Packet Networks (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  • Best Of Emerson & West Packet Trick Magic Vol. 1 (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

Music

  

High Tech

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Packet

Photos:
Packet

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Packet

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Packet

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Packet

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Egg packet of Dipylidium caninum. Cestode, tapeworm, parasite. Credit: CDC.

Project Vortex. Class balloon instrument packet. Credit: National Severe Storms Laboratory (NSSL).

Figure 52 (continued). Instructions to finders of the floats used by the Oceano graphic Society of the Gulf of Gascogne. These instructions were used by the packet boat CHILE in 1905. Credit: Sailing for Science - the NOAA Fleet Then and Now.

Medicine - Military - Equipment : Dressing packet and pouch. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

[Medicine - Military - Equipment and supplies] : [First aid packet, circa 1900]. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Line engraving published in "Harper's Weekly", January-June 1863, page 196, depicting the bombardment of Fort McAllister by the U.S. Navy monitors Passaic, Patapsco and Nahant. The engraving is based on a sketch by "an eye-witness" on board USS Montauk, which is in the right center foreground. In the left foreground, firing on the fort, are the mortar schooners C.P. Williams, Norfolk Packet and Para. Among other U.S. Navy ships involved were gunboats Wissahickon, Seneca and Dawn and tug Dandelion. Credit: NAVY.

The San Jacinto, having overhauled the British mail packet Trent, forces her to heave to. Confederate commissioners Mason and Slidell were taken off shortly afterward. Credit: Library of Congress.

Mississippi River views, 1898: Cincinnati packet, New South. Credit: Library of Congress.

A Mississippi River packet. Credit: Library of Congress.

A River packet, Mobile, Ala. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Packet
 

"Wasting money" by Mike Strange
Commentary: "Close up of cigarette packet with a couple of english coins in the foreground."
"Foil patterns" by Vi Xs
Commentary: "This is a picture of an inside of a crisp packet."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Use in Literature: Packet

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

He was about to resume his course when he perceived a little greyish packet on the ground at his feet

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

At the foot of the steps they halted and Stephen took a packet of cigarettes from his pocket and offered it to his companion

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Packet

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

A copy of each overhead is included in a packet at the end of each module. (references)

The back packet of this brochure contains cards with information on some of the many stroke clinical trials the NINDS supports or has completed. (references)

Business

Smaller companies with less resources prefer the solution of a router with built-in packet filtering. (references)

GRPS (Global Packet Radio Service) is a technical standard that will be based on GSM but will have more capabilities. (references)

Digitel is reportedly looking in to General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) and EDGE solutions for migration to 3G services. (references)

Civil Liberties

Uzbekistan

The HRSU, citing similar concerns, nonetheless held a founding congress--for a second time--and was preparing a renewed application packet at year's end. (references)

Economic History

Uae

According to company officials, Etisalat is planning to launch the general packet radio services (GPRS) network, the first step towards making 3G mobile services available. (references)

Turkey

Turk Telekom provides a wide range of telecommunication services such as basic telephony, GSM and NMT mobile telephone services, paging, VSAT, IBS, GMPCS, packet switched data, leased lines, video conference, cable TV, ISDN, Centrex, TTnet, Videotext, Directory and 118 Assistant Directory Services. (references)

Travel

Cote D'ivoire

CI-Telcom services include: mobile radio telephone, telex, telegraph and facsimile services, and an X.25 based packet switched network for large data communications applications and the MINITEL directory. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Packet

"Packet" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 99.32% of the time. "Packet" is used about 1,172 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)99.32%1,1646,608
Noun (proper)0.68%8124,375
                    Total100.00%1,172N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Packet

Expressions using "packet": a packet of cigarettes amateur packet radio at Attachment Packet Interface catch a packet cellular Digital Packet Data Chernobyl packet Christmas tree packet data packet fast Packet general Packet Radio Service hello packet instruction packet internetwork Packet eXchange kamikaze packet magic packet make a packet packet Assembler/Disassembler packet assembler/disassembler concentrator packet assembly/disassembly packet boat packet data protocol packet day packet driver packet goods packet in Plastic Grid Array Packet Internet Groper packet note packet over air packet post packet radio packet ship packet sniffer packet switch exchange packet Switch Node packet switched Bluetooth packet switched cellular/radio packet switched data network packet switched public data network packet switched service packet switching packet vessel packet writing pay packet sell smb. a packet sequenced Packet Exchange steam packet wage packet. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "packet": packet-boat, packet-note, packet-sized, packet-steamer, packet-switch, packet-switched, packet-switching.

Ending with "packet": cereal-packet, pay-packet.

Containing "packet": i-am-not-really-dead-but-just-popped-out-for-a-packet-of-fags, inter-packet gap.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Packet

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

packet sniffer

578

packet sniffing

27

island packet

208

winsock packet editor

27

princeton packet

184

clarenville packet

26

packet

180

packet loss

24

decoding packet

167

qos packet scheduler

23

packet radio

74

packet software writing

23

seed packet

73

packet internet groper

21

news packet

49

free packet sniffer

19

orillia packet times

47

packet 8

18

packet switching

42

acme packet

16

packet capture

38

packet seed template

16

packet times

37

packet pc

15

generator packet

36

island packet sail boat

15

packet sniffers

34

pattern packet

15

magic packet

33

columbus packet

15

island packet yacht

32

wedding seed packet favor

15

packet analyzer

29

editor packet

15

packet writing

28

packet serving single

14

hilton head island packet

28

packet cd

14

painting packet

27

packet filter

14

packet storm

14
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Packet

Language Translations for "packet"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

pakkie (parcel). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

plumb (ball, bullet, lead, pellet, plumbum, seal, shot, slug), pako (bundle, carton, pack, package, parcel, ream, roll), paketë (batch, carton, package), qeskë (bladder, casing, follicle, sac, sleeve), një dorë parash (lump sum), lundër e postës. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏مجموعة من الرسائل, ‏رزمة صغيرة. (various references)

   

Basque

  

pakete. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

сума пари (pot, pots of money), куп пари (pot, pots of money), вързоп (bundle, pack, package, truss), неприятност (annoyance, cross, headache, mischief, nuisance, plague, rub, scrape, shame, spot, trouble, vexation), беля (decorticate, exfoliate, mischief, nuisance, pare, peel, pill, rind, shell, shuck, skin, trouble), пратка (installment, instalment, parcel, shipment), пощенски кораб (mail boat, package boat, packet boat), пачка (batch, pack, sheaf, wad), пакетче (package), пакет (bundle, pack, package, parcel). (various references)

   

Catalan

  

paquet (parcel). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

小包 . (various references)

   

Czech

  

zásilka (consignment), sáèek (carrier bag, sachet), majlant, krabice (box, case, cist, pack), krabièka (caddy, case), balík (block, bumpkin, bundle, Hick, pack, package), balíček, balíèek (pack, package, parcel). (various references)

   

Danish

  

pakke (pack, package, parcel, wrap up). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

pakje (pack, parcel). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

paketo (parcel). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

قوطی(سیگاروغیره), بسته کوچک , بسته بندی کردن (Pack, Package, Parcel, Wrap), بسته (Barred, Bundle, Package, Parcel, Shog, Shut, Stack, Wisp). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

paketti (package, parcel, small package). (various references)

   

French

  

paquet (pack, package, parcel). (various references)

   

German

  

Paket (bundle, dossier, pack, package, packets, parcel, pile, stack), Päckchen (pack, package, packets, parcel, parcels, sachet, small parcel), Datenpaket (datagram). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

πακέτο (pack, package, parcel), δέσμη (beam, bunch, bundle, dossier, pack, sheaf, tuft, wisp). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

חפיסה (wad). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

csomag (baggage, bundle, deck, kit, luggage, pack, package, parcel, swathe). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

paket. (various references)

   

Italian

  

pacchetto (column, pack, package, pact, parcel, parcels, small parcel), pacco (carton, pack, package, parcel). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

パクパク人形 (late-night phone call, Pacific, Pacific League, pagoda, pajamas, Pascal, pass, path, puppet with a moving mouth, pyjamas, state of being dried out). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

パケット . (various references)

   

Korean 

  

소포 (Parcel, Vesicle). (various references)

   

Malay

  

bungkusan (parcel). (various references)

   

Manx

  

paggaid, kianglaghan (parcel). (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

pakke (parcel). (various references)

   

Occitan

  

paquet. (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

paki (parcel). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

acketpay.(various references)

   

Polish

  

paczka (parcel). (various references)

   

Portuguese

  

pacote (bundle, pack, parcel). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

pachet (bale, batch, budget, bundle, pack, package, parcel, sheaf), pachebot (packet boat), navã poştalã micã, balota (bale, pack, pip), balot (bale, ballot, pack), împacheta (bale, do up, encase, pack, package, wrap, wrap up). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

пакет (batch, convolute, pack, package, parcel, pkg). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

pasgan (parcel). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

paket (bale, bundle, package, parcel), nevolja (distress, misfortune, teen, trouble). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

paquete (Dandy, gift, joke, lump, outstanding person, pack, package, paper, parcel, task, trick, truss). (various references)

   

Sranan

  

paki (parcel). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

paket (pack, package, parcel, parcels), bunt (boundle, bundle, faggot, package, parcel, sheaf, wad), litet paket. (various references)

   

Tagalog

  

balútan (parcel). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

paketlemek (do up, enfold, infold, pack, pack up, package, wrap, wrap up), paket (cover, pack, package, parcel, takeaway, takeout), yaralanma (laceration), sorun (case, cause, difficulty, funeral, grievance, hangup, hurdle, ill, issue, knot, look out, problem, proposition, question, trouble), ceza alma, bohça (bundle, fardel, pack, package), bir yığın para, ambalajlamak (pack, package, wrap up), çıkın (bundle). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

paket (r). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

фальшиве повідомлення, купа грошей, група (assemblage, batch, bracket, bunch, circle, class, cluster, gang, group, outfit, set), загортати в пакунок (parcel), пакет (bundle, pack). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

tàu chở thư (packet-boat). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

pecyn (package), paced, sypyn (bale, batch, package). (various references)

   

Zulu

  

iphasela (parcel), iphakethe (parcel), iliphasela (parcel), iliphakethe (parcel). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Packet

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

facis, fasceis, fasciculo, fasciculos, fasciculum, fasciculumque, fasciculus, fascis. (various references)

Middle English1100-1500

pak. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Packet

Derivations

Words beginning with "packet": packeted, packeting, packets. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Packet" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Ackte, Axkxt, Backett, hacket, pacet, Pacetti, packa, packea, packen, packety, Packie, pajkic, pakka, pakki, Pankota, Paschke, Paskett, Pckeg, pcnet, peccata, Peccati, Pecke, pecket, Peskett, Picktel, Pictet, Pockett. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Packet"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "packet" (pronounced pa"kut)
4-a" k u tjacket, racket, racquet.
3-k u taftermarket, advocate, affricate, basket, Becket, biscuit, blanket, breadbasket, brisket, bucket, casket, certificate, circuit, cricket, hypermarket, delicate, docket, duplicate, etiquette, gasket, indelicate, intricate, junket, market, microcircuit, musket, Newmarket, patriarchate, picket, pickpocket, pocket, premarket, remarket, rocket, silicate, skyrocket, socket, sprocket, straitjacket, syndicate, thicket, ticket, tourniquet, trinket, triplicate, tunicate, upmarket, wastebasket, wicket.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Packet

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-c-e-k-p-t"

-1 letter: epact.

-2 letters: cake, cape, cate, kept, pace, pack, pact, pate, peak, peat, peck, tace, tack, take, tape, teak, tepa.

-3 letters: ace, act, ape, apt, ate, cap, cat, cep, eat, eta, kae, kat, kea, kep, pac, pat, pea, pec, pet, tae, tap, tea.

-4 letters: ae, at, et, ka, pa, pe, ta.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-e-k-p-t"
 

+1 letter: packets, placket.

 

+2 letters: packeted, plackets.

 

+3 letters: backswept, packeting, retropack, skeptical.

 

+4 letters: alpenstock, cheapskate, packthread, panickiest, picketboat, pocketable, retropacks, taperstick.

 

+5 letters: alpenstocks, backstopped, blacktopped, cheapskates, marketplace, meatpacking, packthreads, peacockiest, picketboats, skeptically, spatterdock, steeplejack, tapersticks.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Images: Digital Art
9. Quotations: Fiction
10. Quotations: Non-fiction
11. Usage Frequency
12. Expressions
13. Expressions: Internet
14. Translations: Modern
15. Translations: Ancient
16. Abbreviations
17. Acronyms
18. Derivations
19. Rhymes
20. Anagrams
21. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.