Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Choke

Definition: Choke

Choke

Noun

1. A coil of low resistance and high inductance used in electrical circuits to pass direct current and attenuate alternating current.

2. A valve that controls the flow of air into the carburetor of a gasoline engine.

Verb

1. Breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; "She choked with emotion when she spoke about her deceased husband".

2. Be too tight; rub or press; "This neckband is choking the cat".

3. Wring the neck of; "The man choked his opponent".

4. Constrict (someone's) throat and keep from breathing.

5. Struggle for breath; have insufficient oxygen intake; "he swallowed a fishbone and gagged".

6. Fail to perform adequately due to tension or agitation; "The team should have won hands down but choked, disappointing the coach and the audience".

7. Check or slow down the action or effect of; "She choked her anger".

8. Become or cause to become obstructed; "The leaves clog our drains in the Fall"; "The water pipe is backed up".

9. Impair the respiration of or obstruct the air passage of; "The foul air was slowly suffocating the children".

10. : die (colloquial); "The old man finally kicked the bucket".

11. : reduce the air supply; of carburetors.

12. : cause to retch or choke.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "choke" was first used: sometime around 1303. (references)

Note: Choke \Choke\, transitive verb. [imperfect & past participle. Choked; Choking.]. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Choke

DomainDefinition

Computing

Choke v. 1. [common] To reject input, often ungracefully. "NULs make System V's `lpr(1)' choke." "I tried building an EMACS binary to use X, but `cpp(1)' choked on all those `#define's." See barf, gag, vi. 2. [MIT] More generally, to fail at any endeavor, but with some flair or bravado; the popular definition is "to snatch defeat from the jaws of victory.". Source: Jargon File.

Electrical Engineering

An inductance used in a circuit to present a high impedance to frequencies above a specified frequency range without appreciably limiting the flow of direct current. Source: European Union. (references)

Electrical Engineering

An inductor designed and used to reduce the alternating component of a pulsating current. Source: European Union. (references)
 An impedance transforming device for preventing energy within a given frequency band from taking an undesired path. Source: European Union. (references)

Industry

A constriction in the bore. Source: European Union. (references)

Literature

Choke May this piece of bread choke me, if what I say is not true. In ancient times a person accused of robbery had a piece of barley bread, on which the mass had been said, given him to swallow. He put it in his mouth uttering the words given above, and if he could swallow it without being choked, he was pronounced innocent. Tradition ascribes the death of the Earl Godwin to choking with a piece of bread, after this solemn appeal. (See Corsned .). Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Mechanical Engineering

When the engine is cranked for starting, a very rich mixture must be delivered by the carburetor. . . . more than normal amounts of fuel must be delivered. . . The -produces this increased fuel delivery. Source: European Union. (references)
 E. to produce sufficient fuel flow during cranking, the carburetor has a --. The -- consists of a valve in the top of the air horn controlled mechanically or by an automatic device. Source: European Union. (references)

Mining

Orifice or constriction in the tubing of an oil or gas well, for controlling the flow rate and producing pressure. Source: European Union. (references)
 A. In crushing practice, a stoppage of the downward flow in a rock-crushing chamber. See also:choke point b. A point in a cave or at the base of a pitch blocked by the influx ofclay, sand, gravel, or similar material. (references)

Slang

Acjective. Source: Unknown. Definition: Term meaning plenty, lots, etc. Context: Used in every-day conversation. Social Source: Hawaiian locals. Source: Compiled by The University of Oregon. (additional references)
 Description. Source: Being so full that you choke?. Definition: You have alot of. Context: Whenever you want to express alot of stuff. Social Source: Hawaii native. Source: Compiled by The University of Oregon. (additional references)
 Adj. Source: Maybe someone decided to makeup a connotation for the word choke. Mean. Definition: Plenty/alot. Context: Used in reference to anything that has the capability of abundance . Social Source: Pigeon speakers of Oahu, Hawaii. Source: Compiled by The University of Oregon. (additional references)

Transportation

A reduced passage, such as a valve placed in a carburetor air inlet to restrict the volume of air admitted. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Choke

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Choke is the name of a novel by Chuck Palahniuk A choke is a device for restricting airflow, such as in an engine. To choke is to restrict airflow, or to suffer restricted airflow, whether caused by such a device or by accidental obstruction. In medical use, choking is the blocking of a person's trachea by a foreign object, vomitus, blood or other fluids.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Choke."

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Choke (novel)

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Choke (2001) by U.S. author Chuck Palahniuk (pronounced "Paula-Nick") is a highly philosophical novel posing the big question: What is the meaning of life? Ask born losers such as Victor and Denny, the two protagonists of Palahniuk´s book, and they will come up with an assortment of mutually exclusive answers because they are just too young to have made up their minds about this existential issue. They have not yet decided if it is sheer hedonism in the form of wild and crazy sex or, at the other end of the spectrum, caring for others to the point of martyrdom.

The symbolism in Choke is fascinating. At one point, Victor says that he is "full of shit" -- which is true both metaphorically, as this is how he sees himself, and literally, as his bowels are blocked. Throughout the novel, he seems to be choking to death: on food, but also on his weird and pointless life and his demanding mother in particular.

Due to its philosophical content, Choke could be essential reading for the young generation -- if it were not for the frequent pornographical passages which, for some, might be hard to stomach. As Choke is episodic in character, individual chapters, for example the one where life in a care centre for the elderly is depicted, could do the trick.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Choke (novel)."

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Choke

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField

CHOKE

EnglishCare How Others Keep the EnvironmentFood & Agriculture, Environment
chEnglishChokeElectrical Engineering, Post & Telecom

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonyms: Choke

Synonyms: choke coil (n), choking coil (n), asphyxiate (v), back up (v), buy the farm (v), choke off (v), clog (v), clog up (v), congest (v), conk (v), croak (v), drop dead (v), foul (v), fret (v), gag (v), kick the bucket (v), pop off (v), scrag (v), snuff it (v), suffocate (v), throttle (v). (additional references)
Antonym: unclog (v). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Choke

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Bane

Albany hemp, arsenious oxide, arsenious acid; bichloride of mercury; carbonic acid, carbonic gas; choke damp, corrosive sublimate, fire damp; hydrocyanic acid, cyanide, Prussic acid, hydrogen cyanide; marsh gas, nux vomica, ratsbane.

Closure

(hinder); bar, bolt, stop, seal, plumb; choke, throttle; ram down, dam, cram; trap, clinch; put to the door, shut the door.

Completeness

Brimming; brimful, topful, topfull; chock full, choke full; as full as an egg is of meat, as full as a vetch; saturated, crammed; replete; (redundant); fraught, laden; full-laden, full-fraught, full-charged; heavy laden.

Hindrance

Cramp, hamper; clog, clog the wheels; cumber; encumber, incumber; handicap; choke; saddle with, load with; overload, lay; lumber, trammel, tie one's hands, put to inconvenience; incommode, discommode; discompose; hustle, corner, drive into a corner.

Obstruct, stop, stay, bar, bolt, lock; block, block up; choke off; belay, barricade; block the way, bar the way, stop the way; forelay; dam up; (close); put on the brake; Noun: scotch the wheel, lock the wheel, put a spoke in the wheel; put a stop to; traverse, contravene; interrupt, intercept; oppose; hedge in, hedge round; cut off; inerclude.

Killing

Strangle, garrote, hang, throttle, choke, stifle, suffocate, stop the breath, smother, asphyxiate, drown.

Redundancy

Choke, cloy, accloy, suffocate; pile up, lay on thick; impregnate with; lavish; (squander).

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Choke

English words defined with "choke": After damp, automatic chokeCarbonic acid, Choak, choky, Choky ChokeygagQuackle, QuerkenStoak, StytheTo choke off. (references)
Specialty definitions using "choke": ad-hockerycapacitive control, choke fed, choke piston, choke plunger, CHOKE REAMER, Chuck FullDrat 'em!MORTGAGEnon-contact piston, non-contact plunger, non-contacting pistonOUTBOARD-MOTOR TESTERpapilloedemaregulated feed, RIGGING SLINGER, runoutSWAGE TENDER. (references)
Etymologies containing "choke": Smoke. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Choke" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

German (choke), Swedish (choke).

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Modern Usage: Choke

DomainUsage

Screenplays

You could choke a dozen donkeys on that (Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels; writing credit: Guy Ritchie)

I'm just trying to choke down a twenty-year-old Twinkie (Die Hard; writing credit: Steven E. de Souza, Jeb Stuart)

And you, eater of worlds, may you taste our righteous fire and choke on it (Shadow Raiders; writing credit: Christy Marx; Katherine Lawrence)

So you choke up. Control, but no power (Buffy the Vampire Slayer; writing credit: Doreen Spicer)

Because you have no idea just how frustrating it is working your ass off trying to inflate a tiny little balloon inside somebody's clogged artery when all that person has to do, really is--oh, I don't know--go for a walk in the morning or choke down a fresh green salad (Scrubs; writing credit: Gabrielle Allan; Janae Bakken)

Lyrics

If its time to lick of shots he don't choke (That's What I'm Looking For; performing artist: Da Brat)

You ask me if I love you and I choke on my reply (Sometimes When We Touch; performing artist: Dan Hill)

To choke you to death wit a Charleston chew (Forgot About Dre; performing artist: Dr. dre)

I would choke on the rhines (Inside Out; performing artist: Eve 6)

You choke down all your anger (Broadway; performing artist: Goo Goo Dolls)

Clever

All stressed out, and no one to choke. (references; author: unknown)

When you choke a smurf, what color does it turn? (references; author: unknown)

Movie/TV Titles

Choke Canyon (1986)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Choke

DomainTitle

Books

  • Art to Choke Hearts and Pissing in the Gene Pool: Collected Writing 1985-1987 (reference)

  • Countdown Ww III: Operation Choke Point, No. 3 (reference)

  • The Unnoticed Challenge: Soviet Maritime Strategy and the Global Choke Points (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

  

High Tech

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Choke

Photos:
Choke

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Choke

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Choke

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Choke

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Weeds choke flood dammaged farm of African American farmer Bennie Butler in Calhoun County, GA. Credit: USDA.

Only one out of every three people smokes. : The other two choke. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Conowingo Hydroelectric Plant. Corona rings and choke coils on transmission line connecting superstructure. Credit: Library of Congress.

Don't choke & rob workers of the right to strike : so-called voluntary arbitration, a trap for the worker : oppose arbitration tribunal!. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Choke
 

"Choke on pearls" by Jessica Poli
Commentary: "Me."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Sounds Captioned with "Choke".

PlayCaption
Choke; choking; cough; coughing.
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Choke

AuthorQuotation

Lucretius

From the heart of this fountain of delights wells up some bitter taste to choke them even amid the flowers.

Ralph Waldo Emerson

Go oft to the house of thy friend, for weeds choke the unused path.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Choke

TitleAuthorQuote

Grapes of Wrath

Steinbeck, John

The man will choke and try to put the blame on Mae.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Choke

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

As the disease progresses, persons with HD may even choke. (references)

During a seizure, there is a small chance that the child may be injured by falling or may choke from food or saliva in the mouth. (references)

Business

Due to high costs and low scale, these firms choke demand through high prices. (references)

Closed-circuit television (CCTV) systems are in use at choke points like tunnels and bridges, and are used to alert the emergency services to potential blockages or hazards. (references)

Most of these come equipped with catalytic converters that are removed upon entry to the Kingdom, as they would not only choke with lead deposits but could also cause a fire hazard. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Choke

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Jimmy Carter

1977-1981Budgets must be tight enough to convince those who set wages and prices that the Federal Government is serious about fighting inflation but not so tight as to choke off all growth.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Choke

"Choke" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 60.09% of the time. "Choke" is used about 233 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (infinitive)60.09%14026,789
Noun (singular)24.89%5844,427
Lexical Verb (base form)14.59%3459,261
Noun (proper)0.43%1339,140
                    Total100.00%233N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Choke

Expressions using "choke": automatic choke choke back choke chair choke coil choke damp choke down choke off Choke pear choke piston choke plunger Choke pondweed choke the life out of smb. choke the sprue choke up choke with small choke To choke off. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "choke": choke-bore, choke-chain, choke-free, Choke-full, choke-pear, Choke-strap.

Ending with "choke": twin-choke.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Choke

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

choke

537

choke hair pull spank

13

choke cock

62

common mode choke

13

chicken choke

61

power choke

13

shotgun choke

57

choke coil

13

cherry choke

54

rhino choke

12

briley choke

48

choke canyon state park

11

choke hold

43

canyon choke lake

10

choke tube

41

rhino choke tube

10

choke cum

40

choke triangle

10

canyon choke

38

blow choke job

9

briley choke tube

33

choke deep throat

9

shotgun choke tube

26

turkey choke tube

9

choke hair lyrics pull spank xzibit

24

electric choke

9

choke dick

22

choke valve

8

cherry choke tree

19

choke gag

8

comp n choke

16

bitch choke

7

choke chain

16

dog choke collar

7

choke collar

16

trulock choke

7

rf choke

16

choke counter strike

7

choke lyrics

14

nylon choke collar

7
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Choke

Language Translations for "choke"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

onderdruk (quell, suffocate, suppress). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

valvul ajri, përmbaj (carry, check, comprise, constrain, contain, control, Cork, detain, deter, embrace, feature, gulp, hold, hold back, hold in, include, incorporate, pocket, repress, restock, restrain, stay), mbytje (garrotte, glut, stifling, strangulation, submergence, submersion, suffocation, thuggee, thuggery, wreck, wrecking), mbytem (be drowned, drown, drown oneself, get drowned, go under, smother), mbyt (asphyxiate, assail, blanket, deluge, drown, jugulate, smother, stifle, strangle, suffocate, throttle, wreck), i marr frymën, asfiksim. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏غص بالطعام, ‏تشوك المخنقة في السيارة, ‏عمل المخنقة, ‏ضيق (bottleneck, canyon, close, contract, cramped, hardship, incommodious, malaise, narrow, narrowness, need, oppression, parochial, pinch, scrimpy, shrink, slit, straiten, straits, strict, succinctness, tag, tight, tighten, tightness), ‏خنق (asphyxiate, flummox, garrote, neck, overlay, overpower, sizzle, stifle, strangle, strangulate, strangulation, stultify, suffocate, suffocation, throttle, throttling, worry), ‏العنق (neck), ‏الشراقة, ‏إنسد (be blocked up, clog, fill, freeze, jam, shut, stop), ‏إختنق (asphyxiate, smother, stifle, strangle, suffocate), ‏أوقف (arrest, arrested, break, can, cease, challenge, check, cut, cut out, discontinue, estop, garage, halt, hinder, intercept, kill, nick, nobble, obstruct, pull in, shut off, stand, stay, stem, stop, turn off), ‏أترع (brim, swamp), ‏أشرق بالماء. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

сърцевина на артишок, клапа на машина, запушвам се (clog, foul, stop), запушалка (obturator, peg, plug, spile, stopper, tampion, tap, wad), задушавам (asphyxiate, braise, damp, jug, jugulate, overlie, poach, smother, stew, stifle, strangle, suffocate, throttle), задавяне (gulp), задавям, дросел (gun, reactor, throttle), давя (bait, drown, strangle, worry). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

阻气, 窒息 (stifle, suffocate), , (against wind, pungent). (various references)

   

Czech

  

sytiè, rdousit, dusit se (choke up, stew, stifle, suffocate), dávit (vomit), škrtit. (various references)

   

Danish

  

kvæle (strangle). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

wurgen (strangle), worgen (strangle), choken (strangle). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

sufokiĝi, sufoki (quell, suffocate, suppress), strangoli (strangle). (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

kyrkja (strangle), kvala (quell, strangle, suffocate, suppress), køva (quell, suffocate, suppress). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

مسدودکردن (Bar, Bloc, Block, Calk, Clog, Close, Jam, Obstruct, Obturate, Preclude, Scotch), خفه کردن (Asphyxiate, Extinguish, Mute, Scrag, Shutup, Smolder, Smother, Squash, Stifle, Strangle, Strangulate, Suffocate, Throttle), انسداد (Bloc, Block, Blockade, Blockage, Let, Obstruction, Occlusion, Padlock, Stockade), اختناق (Asphyxia), دریچه (Closure, Hatch, Lid, Porthole, Scuttle, Slacker, Valve, Vent, Wicket, Window), بستن (Assess, Attach, Bang, Bar, Belt, Bind, Bloc, Block, Blockade, Clasp, Coagulate, Congeal, Cork, Curdle, Gird, Hasp, Impute, Jam, Jell, Knit, Obturate, Padlock, Pen, Picket, Plug, Seal, Shut, Steek, Tighten, Truss, Wattle). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

tukehduttaa (quell, suffocate, suppress). (various references)

   

French

  

suffoquer, starter (carburettor choke control), bobine de réactance, étouffer. (various references)

   

Frisian

  

wurgje (strangle), wjirgje (strangle). (various references)

   

German

  

Drossel (throstle, throttle, thrush), würgen (gulp, retch, strangle, struggle, throttle, to choke, to retch), starterzug (carburettor choke control), erwürgen (quell, strangle, strangulation, suffocate, suppress, throttle), ersticken (asphyxiate, be suffocated, become choked, choke up, damp, muffle, muzzle, quell, smother, snuff, stifle, strangle, suffocate, suppress, throttle, to asphyxiate, to smother, to stifle), erdrosseln (quell, strangle, suffocate, suppress, throttle, to strangle), drosseln (bluebirds, choke off, down, gear down, reduce, restrict, robins, strangle, throstles, throttle, throttle back, throttle down, thrushes). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

στραγγαλίζω (garrotte, scrag, strangle, strangulate, throttle). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

משנק (throttle), לחנוק (garrote, stifle, strangle, strangulate), להחניק (asphyxiate, smother, stifle, strangle), לסתום (clog, close up, conceal, plug, shut, stop, stop up, wad). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

szivató, szívató fojtószelep, megfulladás (choking, drowning, smothering, suffocation), megfojtás (choking, garotte, garrotte, smothering, strangling, strangulation), fuldoklik (to suffocate), fuldoklás (choking), fojtás (choking, garrote, suffocation, wad), fojt (strangle, to deaden, to tamp, to wad), elfojtódás. (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

tersedak, mencekiki (repeatedly smother), mencekik (garotte, strangle), bengkal. (various references)

   

Italian

  

soffocare (quell, smother, squash, stamp out, stifle, suffocate, suppress, swelter). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

片十字締め (cross choke), 噎せ返る (to choke, to sob convulsively), 噎せる (to be choked by, to choke over), 涙を呑む (to choke back one's tears, to pocket an insult), 支える (to be blocked, to be obstructed, to choke, to feel a pressure on one's chest, to prop, to support). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

なみだをのむ (to choke back one's tears, to pocket an insult), つかえる (to be blocked, to be obstructed, to be serviceable, to be useful, to choke, to feel a pressure on one's chest, to serve, to work for), かたじゅうじじめ (cross choke), むせかえる (to choke, to sob convulsively), むせる (to be choked by, to choke over, to cough). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

초크. (various references)

   

Manx

  

toghteyr, toghtey (choking, clog, clogging, dyspnoea, foul, garrotte, jugulate; strangling, strangle, strangulation, throttle, throttling), plooghey (asphyxia, asthma, choking, congest, congestion, cushion, fugginess, glut, inundate, inundation, muffle, restrain, smother, smothering, stifle, suffocate, suffocation, tamp), keylaghey (choke bore, constrict, constriction, contraction, dilute, dilution, slim, taper, watering, weaken, weaken as mixture, weakening, whittle down). (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

kvele. (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

choka (strangle). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

okechay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

sufocar (quell, smother, stifle, strangle, suffocate, suppress, throttle), estrangular (emote, garotte, garrotte, mug, quell, scrag, strangle, strangulate, suffocate, suppress, throttle), estrangulamento (narrow, stricture), aperto (abashment, bind, clench, clutch, crush, grasp, grip, gripe, hug, hustle, jam, jamming, narrowness, perplexity, pinch, screw, shake, squeeze, stricture, tightness), abafar (blanket, burke, cover up, cushion, damp, drench, drown, hugger-mugger, hush up, muffle, pilfer, quell, smother, steal the show, stifle, suffocate, suppress, swelter). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

se sufoca (gag, smother, stifle, strangle), înãbuşire (black out, repression), îneca (deluge, drown, float, flood, flush, inundate, overflow, smother, steep, stifle, suffocate, suffuse, swamp), înfundare (packing, stick), asfixia (asphyxiate, smother, suffocate), astupãtoare (Cork, cover, stopper), gâtui (narrow down, strangle, throttle), nãpãdi (fill, flood, invade, overgrow, overrun), înãbuşi (blanket, bring under, control, deaden, deafen, drown, hush, keep down, kill, mortify, muffle, quash, quell, quench, restrain, smother, stifle, strangle, suffocate, suppress, throttle), se înfunda, umple (clog, comprise, contain, cram, crowd, farce, fill, fill up, flood, heap, impregnate, inflate, inform, intersperse, Lade, pack, replenish, stain, stock, stop, store, stuff, suffuse, supply), se umple (bulk, fill), stinge (allay, annihilate, annul, appease, baste, die, eradicate, exterminate, extinguish, extirpate, hush, quench, quit, silence, slack, slake, smother, wither), strangula (Burke, garrotte, strangle, throttle), sufoca (asphyxiate, smother, stifle, suffocate, throttle), sugruma (Burke, jugulate, smother, stifle, strangle, suppress, throttle), sugrumare (strangulation), ticsi (cram, crowd, jam, stuff, swarm), se îneca (drown, gag). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

удушение (asphyxia, asphyxiation, stranglehold, strangulation, suffocation, thuggee, thuggery), сердцевина артишока, ружье чокбор, воздушная заслонка, завязанный конец, задыхаться (asphyxiate, be out of breath, gasp, huff and puff, pant, suffocate, throttle), приглушать (downplay), припадок удушья, душить насос, душить (scent, smother, smothers, stifle, stifle joint, strangle, strangles, strangulate, suffocate, throttle), дроссельная катушка (choke-coil), дроссель (reactor, strangler, throttle). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

tachd (stop up. See <A HREF="mf12.html#tac">tac</A>, strangle). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

zagrcnuti, ugušiti (asphyxiate, burke, muffle, nip, quash, quell, repress, scotch, smother, squash, stall, stifle, strangle, suffocate, suppress, throttle), saug, prigušivač (absorber, baffler, damper, muffler, silencer), čok (choke-bore). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

sofocar (asphyxiate, break, nearly die, put down, put out, quell, quench, smother, stifle, suffocate, suffocation, suppress, throttle), estrangular (strangle, strangulate, throttle), estárter (carburettor choke control). (various references)

   

Sranan

  

yokro (strangle). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

strypa (garrotte, scrag, strangle, strangulate, throttle), kvävas (stifle, suffocate), kväva (asphyxiate, damp, dampen, smother, stifle, strangle, suffocate, suppress, throttle). (various references)

   

Thai

  

สำลัก, ทำให้อุดตัน, ทำให้หายใจไม่ออก (stifle), อาการสำลัก. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

boğmak (asphyxiate, Burke, drown, glut, inundate, jugulate, overwhelm, smother, smother with, stifle, strangle, strangulate, suffocate, throttle, whelm). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

hopukmak (be frightened, gasp). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

серцевина артишоку, ядуха (asphyxia, asthma, stifle, suffocation), щелепи, гасити (dowse, extinguish, null, out, quench, turn out), засмічувати (clog, foul, lumber, silt), заслінка (hatch), захаращувати (clutter, encumber, lumber, obstruct, overcharge), зав'язаний кінець, забивати (butcher, kill, knock in, ram, slaughter), задушення (strangle, strangulation, suffocation), задихатися (asphyxiate, gasp, pant, smother, stifle, strangle, suffocate, throttle), припадок ядухи, душитися, душити (asphyxiate, champ, smother, stifle, strangulate, suffocate, throttle), дросель (throttle). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

chỗ co lại, sự tắc lại sự làm ngột, sự làm kẹt, lõi rau atisô sự làm nghẹt, bướm gió. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

tagu (asphyxiate, stifle, strangle), llindagu (strangle, throttle). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Choke

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Greek700 BCE-300 CE

strangalan. (various references)

Latin500 BCE-Modern

angebat, astrangulare, offocaverunt, suffocabam, suffocabat, suffocans, suffocant, suffocantur, suffocati, suffocatis, suffocato, suffocatus, suffocaverunt, suffoco. (various references)

Old English450-1100

aceocian. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Choke

LanguageDateSourceMark Chapter 4, Verse 19
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintKai ai merimnai tou aiwnoV toutou kai h apath tou ploutou kai ai peri ta loipa epiqumiai eisporeuomenai sumpnigousin ton logon kai akarpoV ginetai
Latin405VulgateEt aerumnae saeculi et deceptio divitiarum et circa reliqua concupiscentiae introeuntes suffocant verbum et sine fructu efficitur
Old English990West Saxon& of-ermðe & swicedome weorld-welene& oðre wilnunge þt word of-þresmed & syndenbuten wæstme ge-worðene.
Middle English1395WyclifAnd disese of the world, and disseit of ritchessis, and othir charge of coueytise entrith, and stranglith the word, and it is maad with out fruyt.
Renaissance English1526TyndaleAnd ye care of this worlde and ye disseytfulnes of ryches and the lustes of other thinges entre in and choocke ye worde and it is made vnfrutfull.
Jacobean English1611King JamesAnd the cares of this world, and the deceitfulness of riches, and the lusts of other things entering in, choke the word, and it becometh unfruitful.
Victorian English1833WebsterAnd the cares of this world, and the deceitfulness of riches, and the lusts of other things entering in, choke the word, and it becometh unfruitful.
Basic English1964OgdenAnd the cares of this life, and the deceits of wealth, and the desire for other things coming in, put a stop to the growth of the word, and it gives no fruit.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Choke

LanguageMark Chapter 4, Verse 19
Cebuanoapan ang kabalaka dinhi sa kalibutan ug ang kalipay tungod sa mga bahandi, ug ang kaibog alang sa ubang mga butang, mosulod ug magalumos sa pulong, ug kini dili makapamunga.
Croatianali nadošle brige vremenite, zavodljivost bogatstva i ostale požude uguše Rijeè te ona ostane bez ploda.
Danishog denne Verdens Bekymringer og Rigdommens Forførelse og Begæringerne efter de andre Ting komme ind og kvæle Ordet, så det bliver uden Frugt.
DutchEn de zorgvuldigheden dezer wereld, en de verleiding des rijkdoms en de begeerlijkheden omtrent de andere dingen, inkomende, verstikken het Woord, en het wordt onvruchtbaar.
Finnishmutta maailman huolet ja rikkauden viettelys ja muut himot pääsevät valtaan ja tukahuttavat sanan, ja se jää hedelmättömäksi.
Frenchmais en qui les soucis du siècle, la séduction des richesses et l`invasion des autres convoitises, étouffent la parole, et la rendent infructueuse.
GaelicAch tha iomaguin an t-saoghail, agus mealltaireachd beartais, agus sannt air nithean eile a dol a stigh `sa tachdadh an fhacail, agus ga fhagail gun toradh.
Germanund die Sorgen dieser Welt und der betrügerische Reichtum und viele andere Lüste gehen hinein und ersticken das Wort, und es bleibt ohne Frucht.
HungarianDe a világi gondok és a gazdagság csalárdsága és egyéb dolgok kívánsága közbejõvén, elfojtják az ígét, és gyümölcstelen lesz.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-haritetapi khawatir tentang hidup mereka dan ingin hidup mewah. Nafsu untuk berbagai hal masuk ke dalam hati mereka. Karena itu kabar dari Allah terhimpit di dalam hati mereka, sehingga tidak berbuah.
Indonesian-Terjemahan Lamalalu masuk ke dalam hatinya segala percintaan dunia ini beserta segala tipu daya kekayaan dan keinginan akan berbagai-bagai perkara yang lain sambil membantutkan Perkataan itu, sehingga tiada ia berbuah.
Italianma sopraggiungono le preoccupazioni del mondo e l'inganno della ricchezza e tutte le altre bramosie, soffocano la parola e questa rimane senza frutto.
LatvianBet pasaules rûpes un bagâtîbas, viltus un citas kârîbas, ieejot tanî, nomâc vârdu, un tas paliek neauglîgs.
MaoriA, i te putanga o te whakaaro ki tenei ao, o te hangarau o nga taonga, o nga hiahia ki era atu mea, kowaowaotia iho te kupu, a kore ake he hua.
Norwegianog verdens bekymringer og rikdommens forførelse og attrå efter de andre ting kommer inn og kveler ordet, og det blir uten frukt.
Portuguesemas os cuidados do mundo, a sedução das riquezas e a cobiça doutras coisas, entrando, sufocam a palavra, e ela fica infrutífera.   
Rumaniandar nqvqlesc kn ei grijile lumii, knwelqciunea bogqyiilor wi poftele altor lucruri, cari kneacq Cuvkntul, wi -l fac astfel neroditor.
RussianОП Ч ЛПФПТЩИ ЪБВПФЩ ЧЕЛБ УЕЗП, ПВПМШЭЕОЙЕ ВПЗБФУФЧПН Й ДТХЗЙЕ РПЦЕМБОЙС, ЧИПДС Ч ОЙИ, ЪБЗМХЫБАФ УМПЧП, Й ПОП ВЩЧБЕФ ВЕЪ РМПДБ.
ShuarAntuiniayat ju nunkanam ana nuna ti Páchiniawai. Tuma ásar Kuítian tura shiirmachin ti takustinian wakeruiniawai. Nú wakeramu ni Enentáin Yus-Chicham ana nuna kankar emenkatui. Tuma asamtai nerektinian tujintiainiawai.
Spanishpero las preocupaciones de este mundo, el engaño de las riquezas y la codicia de otras cosas se entrometen y ahogan la palabra, y queda sin fruto.
Swahililakini wasiwasi wa ulimwengu huu, anasa za mali na tamaa za kila namna huwaingia na kulisonga hilo neno, nao hawazai matunda.
Swedishmen låta tidens omsorger och rikedomens bedrägliga lockelse, och begärelser efter andra ting, komma därin och förkväva ordet, så att det bliver utan frukt.
Umaaga sese' -ra ntora mpenonoi katuwu' -ra hi rala dunia' toi, doko' -ra mporumpu rewa dunia' -wadi, pai' wori' nyala kahinaa hi rala nono-ra. Hawe'ea toe mposesei' -ra, alaa-na uma ria po'ohaa' Lolita Alata'ala hi rala nono-ra, pai' uma ria kalaua-na lolita toe hi katuwu' -ra.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Choke

Derivations

Words beginning with "choke": chokeberries, chokeberry, chokecherries, chokecherry, choked, chokehold, chokeholds, choker, chokers, chokes, chokey. (additional references)

Words ending with "choke": artichoke, sunchoke, unchoke. (additional references)

Words containing "choke": artichokes, sunchokes, unchoked, unchokes. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Choke" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: chace, chaka, chaouen, chiek, Chieke, chipko, chk, Chobe, choch, chocka, choco, choe, chok, Chokee, choken, chokka, Chokwe, chole, chome, chone, Chonku, chooe, chookie, chote, chove, chowk, chuie, clokke, Cnoke, cohue, coki, cokke, cole, cooke, croke, cshoe, hoke, schepke, Schmoke, Schokel, Schupke, shoke. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Choke"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "choke" (pronounced khō"k)
2-ō" kawoke, baroque, bloke, broke, cloak, coke, croak, evoke, folk, hoke, invoke, joke, misspoke, oak, poke, provoke, revoke, Roque, smoke, soak, spoke, Stoke, stroke, woke, yoke, yolk.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Choke

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "c-e-h-k-o"

-1 letter: coke, echo, heck, hock, hoke, okeh.

-2 letters: hoe, oke.

-3 letters: eh, he, ho, oe, oh.

 Words containing the letters "c-e-h-k-o"
 

+1 letter: choked, choker, chokes, chokey, hocked, hocker, hockey.

 

+2 letters: backhoe, chocked, chokers, chokier, hemlock, hockers, hockeys, hoecake, hoicked, hotcake, kerchoo, kolache, shocked, shocker, unchoke.

 

+3 letters: backhoes, chechako, checkoff, checkout, checkrow, chokiest, cokehead, havelock, havocked, havocker, headlock, hemlocks, hoecakes, homesick, hotcakes, shackoes, sherlock, shockers, shoepack, sunchoke, tuckahoe, unchoked, unchokes.

 

+4 letters: artichoke, backhouse, blockhead, bodycheck, chechakos, checkbook, checkoffs, checkouts, checkroom, checkrows, cheechako, cheekbone, chokehold, chuckhole, cockhorse, cockshies, cokeheads, cookhouse, deckhouse, doohickey, forecheck, foreshock, hackamore, havelocks, havockers, headlocks, headstock, hickories, horseback, hummocked, kalanchoe, packhorse, roughneck, schnorkel, sherlocks, shockable, shoeblack, shoepacks, s