Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

DASHPOT

Definition: DASHPOT

DASHPOT

Noun

1. A pneumatic or hydraulic cushion for a falling weight, as in the valve gear of a steam engine, to prevent shock.

Source: Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
 



Specialty Definitions: DASHPOT

DomainDefinitions

Mechanical Engineering

Hydraulic damping device in which movement of a piston forces oil through a small orifice, thus restricting movement. Often used as a speed control device for pneumatic cylinders. Source: European Union. (references)
 Small cylinder containing a piston, used to damp the movement of a part. Source: European Union. (references)

Mining

A. An appliance for damping out vibration. It consists of a piston attached to the object to be damped and fitting loosely in a cylinder of oil. See also:hydrabrake retarder b. A similar device for closing the valves in a Corliss engine, actuatedby atmospheric pressure or by a contained spring. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms by domain: dash-pot (engineering & technologymechanical engineeringmechanical engineering, meteorology & standardsnuclear energy & physics).

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Crosswords: DASHPOT

Specialty definitions using "DASHPOT": hydrabrake retarder. (references)

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Usage Frequency: DASHPOT

"DASHPOT" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 90.91% of the time. "DASHPOT" is used about 11 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)90.91%10111,207
Lexical Verb (infinitive)9.09%1339,140
                    Total100.00%11N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: DASHPOT

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

dashpot

11
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: DASHPOT

Language Translations for "DASHPOT"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Chinese 

  

"冲'. (various references)

   

Danish

  

daemper (damper), dæmperanordning i karburator, dæmper (damper, dash-pot, dimmer, light regulator, rheostat), oliestøddæmper (dash-pot), oliedæmper (dash-pot), hydraulisk bremsecylinder (dash-pot). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

demper (damper, dash-pot, theatre dimmer), olieremcilinder (dash-pot), oliedemper, hydraulische snelheidsbegrenzer (dash-pot), gasklepdemper. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

nestevaimennin (dash-pot). (various references)

   

French

  

dashpot, régulateur de vitesse (dash-pot), frein de ralenti, amortisseur hydraulique (dashing vessel, dash-pot, liquid damper), amortisseur fluide (dashing vessel, dash-pot, liquid damper), amortisseur (damper, dash pot, dash-pot, oscillation damper). (various references)

   

German

  

Drosselklappenschließdämpfer, Dämpfer (attenuator, damper, dampers, dash-pot, muffle, muffler, mute, muting, steamer), Oelbremse, Hydrostoßdämpfer (dashing vessel, hydraulic shock absorber, liquid damper), Hydrodämpfer (dashing vessel, hydraulic shock absorber, liquid damper), hydraulischer Stoßdämpfer (dashing vessel, hydraulic shock absorber, liquid damper), hydraulischer Bremszylinder (dash-pot). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

μεμβράνη απόσβεσης καρμπιρατέρ, υδραυλική πέδη (dash-pot), φούσκα καρμπιρατέρ, αποσβεστήρας με ρευστά (dash-pot), αποσβεστήρ ταλαντώσεων. (various references)

   

Italian

  

amortizzatore a fluido (dash-pot), ammortizzatore (absorber, buffer, damper, dash-pot, oscillation damper, shock absorber). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ashpotday.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

regulador de velocidade hidropneumático (dash-pot), amortecedor de fluido (dash-pot), amortecedor (absorber, bearer, bolster, buffer, bumper, cushion, damper, dash-pot, mufti, oscillation damper, pad, shock absorber, shock absorbing). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

dashpot, amortiguador hidráulico (dash-pot), amortiguador (absorber, air cushion, buffer, cushioning, damper, dash pot, dash-pot, muffler, oscillation damper, shock absorber, shock absorbing, shock-absorber, stop). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

hydraulisk bromscylinder (dash-pot). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: DASHPOT

Derivations

Words beginning with "DASHPOT": dashpots. (additional references)


Misspellings

"DASHPOT" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Dasho, Deshnok, Diaphot, Docshop, fashport. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: DASHPOT

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-d-h-o-p-s-t"

-1 letter: adopts, pathos, potash.

-2 letters: adopt, apods, datos, doats, dopas, hadst, hosta, oaths, opahs, paths, phots, shoat, spado, staph, toads, tophs.

-3 letters: ados, apod, atop, dahs, daps, dash, dato, doat, dopa, dost, doth, dots, haps, hasp, hast, hats, hods, hops, host, hots, oast, oath, oats, opah, opts, pads, pash, past, path, pats, phat, phot, pods, posh, post, pots, shad, shat, shod, shop, shot, soap, soda, soph, soth, spat, spot, stoa, stop, tads, taos, taps, toad, tods, toph, tops, tosh.

-4 letters: ado, ads, apt, ash, asp, dah, dap, dos, dot, had, hao, hap, has, hat, hod, hop, hot, oat, ods, ohs, ops, opt, pad, pah, pas, pat, pht, pod, poh, pot, sad, sap, sat, sha, sod, sop, sot, spa, tad, tao, tap, tas, tho, tod, top.

-5 letters: ad, ah, as, at, do, ha, ho, od, oh, op, os, pa, sh, so, ta, to.

 Words containing the letters "a-d-h-o-p-s-t"
 

+1 letter: dashpots, hardtops, hoptoads, potheads, potshard.

 

+2 letters: potshards.

 

+3 letters: arthropods, rhapsodist.

 

+4 letters: anthropoids, atmosphered, diastrophic, diphosphate, methyldopas, parenthoods, patchboards, phosphatide, photostated, postholiday, radiophotos, rhapsodists, snapshotted.

 

+5 letters: apotheosized, cycadophytes, diaphoretics, diastrophism, dictatorship, diphosphates, hospitalised, hospitalized, hydropathies, hypostatized, orthopaedics, parathyroids, paratyphoids, pentahedrons, phagocytosed, phosphatides, phosphatidic, phosphatidyl, phosphatized, photostatted.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: DASHPOT


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

44 41 53 48 50 4F 54

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

-..    .-    ...    ....    .--.    ---    -

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000100 01000001 01010011 01001000 01010000 01001111 01010100

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#68 &#65 &#83 &#72 &#80 &#79 &#84

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0044 0041 0053 0048 0050 004F 0054

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

38355342504954

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage Frequency
4. Expressions: Internet
5. Translations: Modern
6. Derivations
7. Anagrams
8. Orthography
9. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.