Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

BY-LAW

Definition: BY-LAW

BY-LAW

Noun

1. A law that is less important than a general law or constitutional provision, and subsidiary to it; a rule relating to a matter of detail; as, civic societies often adopt a constitution and by-laws for the government of their members. In this sense the word has probably been influenced by by, meaning secondary or aside.

2. A local or subordinate law; a private law or regulation made by a corporation for its own government.

Source: Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
 

Date "BY-LAW" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1883. (references)


Specialty Definition: BY-LAW

DomainDefinition

Public Administration

A law, ordinance, or regulation made by a public or private corporation or an association. . . for the regulation of its own local or internal affairs and its dealings with others. . . Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms: BY-LAW

Synonyms by domain: -in-law (public administration, business).

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Crosswords: BY-LAW

English words defined with "BY-LAW": Birlaw. (references)

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Non-Fiction Usage: BY-LAW

SubjectTopicQuote

Civil Liberties

Lebanon

In 1996 the Ministry of the Interior notified organizations that they must invite Ministry representatives to a general assembly in which votes are held for by-law amendments or in which elections are held for positions on the board of directors. (references)

Trade

Australia

The Project By-Law Scheme (PBS) allows eligible capital equipment for major resource, agriculture and infrastructure projects to be imported free of import duty, in the absence of Australian-produced equipment of similar technological sophistication. (references)

Women

Uganda

On December 22, in the eastern district of Tororo, a referendum was held to reform the 1964 bride-price by-law. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: BY-LAW

"BY-LAW" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 95.45% of the time. "BY-LAW" is used about 22 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)95.45%2176,261
Noun (proper)4.55%1339,140
                    Total100.00%22N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Modern Translation: BY-LAW

Language Translations for "BY-LAW"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Bulgarian 

  

частно правило, местен закон. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

准法律. (various references)

   

Danish

  

bygningsreglement (architectural by-law, architectural regulation, building bye-law, building regulation). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

bouwverordening (architectural by-law, architectural regulation, building bye-law, building regulation). (various references)

   

French

  

règlement intérieur, règlement, arrêté (by law). (various references)

   

German

  

Satzung (constitution, rules, standing rule, statute). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

αρχιτεκτονικός κανονισμός (architectural by-law, architectural regulation). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

helyhatósági rendelet (bye-law, ordinance). (various references)

   

Italian

  

legge locale. (various references)

   

Manx

  

leigh er lheh (bye-law), fo-leigh (bye-law). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

y-lawbay

   

Portuguese

  

regulamento (ordinance, regulation, regulations, rule, rules, statute), estatuto (constitution, rule, statute). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

decizie datã de o autoritate localã. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

ordenanza de edificación (architectural by-law, architectural regulation). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

lokal förordning. (various references)

   

Thai

  

กฎระเบียบของสโมสรหรือบริษัท (bye-law). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

регламент (order, time limit), підзаконний акт, постанова місцевого органу влади. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Misspellings: BY-LAW

Misspellings

"BY-LAW" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Bl-lac, bylag, bylak, Oy-als. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: BY-LAW

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: bylaw.

Words within the letters "a-b-l-w-y"

-1 letter: ably, bawl, blaw, waly, yawl.

-2 letters: aby, alb, awl, bal, bay, lab, law, lay, wab, way, yaw.

-3 letters: ab, al, aw, ay, ba, by, la, ya.

 Words containing the letters "a-b-l-w-y"
 

+1 letter: brawly, byelaw, bylaws, wabbly, wambly.

 

+2 letters: bawdily, beltway, byelaws, wallaby, waybill.

 

+3 letters: avowably, beltways, brawnily, cableway, swayable, waybills.

 

+4 letters: allowably, cableways, renewably, twayblade.

 

+5 letters: backwardly, sewability, twayblades.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Alternative Orthography: BY-LAW


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

42 59 2D 4C 41 57

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000010 01011001 00101101 01001100 01000001 01010111

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#66 &#89 &#45 &#76 &#65 &#87

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0042 0059 002D 004C 0041 0057

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

365915463557

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Quotations: Non-fiction
5. Usage Frequency
6. Translations: Modern
7. Derivations
8. Anagrams
9. Orthography
10. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.