Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Ancient Roman religion was a combination of several different practices and sets of beliefs.
Originally, the Romans had a peasant religion, in which many gods and goddesses were each responsible for specific, limited aspects of the universe. For example, there were different gods for ploughing, for horses, and for cattle. Early in the history of the Roman Republic, foreign gods were imported, especially from Greece, which had a great cultural influence on the Romans after they conquered it. In addition, the Romans connected some of their indigenous deities with Greek gods and goddesses.
Some important ones, with the Greek equivalents in brackets, were Jupiter (= Zeus), Juno (= Hera), Minerva (= Athene), Mars (= Ares), Vesta (= Hestia), Saturn (= Kronos), Vulcan (= Hephaistos), Cupid (= Eros), and Neptune (= Poseidon).
As the Roman Empire expanded, and included people from a variety of cultures, there were more and more gods. The legions brought home cults originating from Egypt, Britain, Iberia, Germany, and Persia. The cults of Cybele and Mithras were particularly important.
Along with this, the ancient Roman beliefs and practices continued, especially in and around Rome itself. This included the worship of the lares and penates (spirits specific to a family, with altars in the home), festivals such as the Lupercalia and Saturnalia, and a complex system of lucky and unlucky days.
Related topics
- Roman mythology
- Greek religion
- Greek mythology
- College of Pontiffs
External link
More information about Roman Gods and mythsSource: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Roman religion."
Crosswords: BY ROMANS |
| English words defined with "BY ROMANS": ampulla ♦ Carthage. (references) |
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-b-m-n-o-r-s-y" | |
-1 letter: baryons, masonry. | |
-2 letters: barons, barony, baryon, boyars, manors, mayors, morays, ramson, ransom, rayons, romans. | |
-3 letters: abysm, ambos, ambry, anomy, arson, barms, barmy, barns, barny, baron, boars, boras, boyar, brans, brays, brosy, manor, manos, mason, mayor, mayos, moans, monas, moras, moray, morns, mynas, nomas, norms, rayon, roams, roans, roman, sambo, sonar, yarns. | |
-4 letters: abos, abys. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-b-m-n-o-r-s-y" | |
+2 letters: myrobalans. | |
+3 letters: salmonberry, subnormally. | |
+4 letters: demonstrably, membranously, subnormality. | |
+5 letters: commensurably, cytomembranes, postembryonal. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)42 59      52 4F 4D 41 4E 53 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01000010 01011001 00100000 01010010 01001111 01001101 01000001 01001110 01010011 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)B Y   R O M A N S |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0042 0059      0052 004F 004D 0041 004E 0053 |
Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)36592524947354853 |
| 1. Crosswords 2. Anagrams 3. Orthography 4. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.