Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

BLOCKS

"BLOCKS" is a plural of: block.

Date "BLOCKS" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1593. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: BLOCKS

DomainDefinition

Metallurgy

Electrolytic iron produced in any form and broken into pieces and imported as such. Source: European Union. (references)

Building & Civil Engineering

Obstructions set in the path of high velocity water, such as piers, on the apron of an overflow dam, weir or drop, to dissipate energy, prevent scour downstream and also to control the position of hydraulic jump. Source: European Union. (references)

Geological

Tephra is the general term now used by volcanologists for airborne volcanic ejecta of any size. Historically, however, various terms have been used to describe ejecta of different sizes. ... Fragments larger than about 2.5 inches are called blocks if they were ejected in a solid state and volcanic bombs if ejected in semi-solid, or plastic, condition. (Tilling, Heliker, and Wright, 1987) * Fragments of lava or rock larger than 64 millimeters in size that are blasted into the air by volcanic explosions. (Miller, 1989)* See: Tephra. (references)

Statistics

Matching, also known as pairing(with two samples)and blocking(with multiple samples)involves matching up individuals in the samples so as to minimize their dissimilarity except in the factor(s)under study. For example, in pre-test/post-test studies, each subject is paired(matched)with himself, so that the difference between the pre-test and post-test responses can be attributed to the change caused by taking the test, and not to differences between the individuals taking the test. A study involving animals might be blocked by matching up animals from the same litter or from the same cage. The goal is to minimize the variation within the pairs or blocks while maximizing the variation between them. This will minimize variation between subjects that is not attributable to the factors under study by attributing it to the blocking factor. The matched items in a pair or in a block are related by their membership in that pair or block. Other methods for controlling for variation between subjects for variables that are not of direct interest are stratification and the use of covariates. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Block

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

In telecommunication, the term block has the following meanings:

1. A group of bits or digits that is transmitted as a unit and that may be encoded for error-control purposes.

2. A string of records, words, or characters, that for technical or logical purposes are treated as a unit.

Note 1: Blocks (a) are separated by interblock gaps, (b) are delimited by an end-of-block signal, and (c) may contain one or more records.

Note 2: A block is usually subjected to some type of block processing, such as multidimensional parity checking, associated with it.

3. In programming languages, a subdivision of a program that serves to group related statements, delimit routines, specify storage allocation, delineate the applicability of labels, or segment parts of the program for other purposes.

Source: from Federal Standard 1037C and from MIL-STD-188

In the construction (building) industry, a block is a shaped piece of masonry.

In philately, a block is an attached group of postage stamps; see block (philately).

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Block."

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Synonyms within Context: BLOCKS

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Misuse

Cut blocks with a razor, employ a steam engine to crack a nut; catch at a straw.

Reasoning,

Cut blocks with a razor, beat about the bush, play fast and loose, play fast and loose with the facts, blow hot and cold, prove that black is white and white black, travel out of the record, parler a tort et a travers, put oneself out of court, not have a leg to stand on.

Refrigerator

Freezing mixture, ice, ice cubes, blocks of ice, chipped ice; liquid nitrogen, dry ice, dry ice-acetone, liquid helium.

Unskillfulness

Cut blocks with a razor; (useless); fight with a shadow, grasp at a shadow; catch at straws, lean on a broken reed, reckon without one's host, pursue a wild goose chase; go on a fool's goose chase, sleeveless errand; go further and fare worse; lose one's way, miss one's way; fail.

Waste

Waste its sweetness on the desert air ; cast one's bread upon the waters, cast pearls before swine; employ a steam engine to crack a nut, waste powder and shot, break a butterfly on a wheel; labor in vain; (useless); cut blocks with a razor, pour water into a sieve.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: BLOCKS

English words defined with "BLOCKS": abortion pill, ACE inhibitor, acute glaucoma, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor, angle-closure glaucoma, anticholinergic, anticholinergic drug, Artificial fuelblock, block and tackle, Block book, boxwood, Brake bar, Brake beam, breaker, Bumkin, Butcher's broomCapoten, captopril, cattle cake, Chromatic printing, Cox-2 inhibitor, CrampoonsDead block, Dogshore, dominoes, dominosEdronax, emit, enalaprilfat embolismgive off, give out, Gun tackle purchaseice pick, ice tongs, icepick, igloo, igluJagger springlabetalol, labetalol hydrochloride, laryngospasm, ledgeman, Leech line, Lignum-vitaeMifepristoneNo-man's land, Normodyneprogram trading, pyloric stenosisreboxetine, Reentering, RU 486Sarsen, Span blocks, Spanish burton, Speck falls, Spokeshave, Stream ice, stymieTo overhaul a tackle, Tramroad, Trandate, Turkish boxwoodVasotec, vetoword. (references)
Specialty definitions using "BLOCKS": arch blocksCut Blocks with a Razordistance blocksfeed-end blockskey blocksPRESS OPERATOR, CARBON BLOCKS. (references)
Non-English Usage: "BLOCKS" is also a word in the following language with the English translation in parentheses.

German (blocks).

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Modern Usage: BLOCKS

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Own three blocks downtown (Sunset Blvd.; writing credit: Charles Brackett)

'Course I doubt they'll toss up any road blocks for that, not for an old crook like me. I find I'm so excited I can barely sit still or hold a thought in my head (The Shawshank Redemption; writing credit: Frank Darabont)

In two minutes primary charges will blow base charges and a few square blocks will be reduced to smoldering rubble (Fight Club; writing credit: Jim Uhls)

He now says that the house is a couple of blocks to his left, but he's scared if he gets any closer he'll be shot (Black Hawk Down; writing credit: Ken Nolan)

That's like two blocks away (The Simpsons; writing credit: Artur Brauner; Paul Hengge)

Lyrics

'Cuz he hates him so bad that he blocks him out (Sing For The Moment; performing artist: EMINEM)

Keep hittin, and shift blocks for that cali dough (Can't Deny It; performing artist: Fabolous)

I see you fake bitches for blocks, I never snooze (Take Your Time; performing artist: HOT)

We off the blocks this year (Jenny From The Block; performing artist: Jennifer Lopez)

Thugged out blocks playing thugged out games (Southern Hospitality; performing artist: Ludacris)

Clever

Challenges can be stepping stones or stumbling blocks. It's just a matter of how you view them. (references; author: unknown)

Movie/TV Titles

Ten Blocks on the Camino Real (1966)

Twelve City Blocks (2002)

3 1/2 Blocks from Home (1992)

Rollover and Cell Blocks (1988)

Eighty Blocks from Tiffany's (1979)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: BLOCKS

DomainTitle

References

  • The 2000 Import and Export Market for Blocks and Sheets of Natural, Raw and Waste Cork in Africa (reference)

  • The 2002 World Forecasts of Blocks and Sheets of Natural, Raw and Waste Cork Export Supplies (reference)

  • The 2003 World Forecasts of Blocks and Sheets of Natural, Raw and Waste Cork Export Supplies (reference)

  • The 2000-2005 Outlook for Household Lavatory Blocks Cleaners in Latin America (reference)

  • The 2003 World Forecasts of Pig iron, Cast Iron and Spiegeleisen in Pigs and Blocks Export Supplies (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Cells: Building Blocks of Life (Prentice Hall Science) (reference)

  • Synthesis of Aldehyde-Functionalized Building Blocks & Their Use for the Cyclization of Peptides: Applications to Angiotensin II (Comprehensive summa (reference)

  • Animal Kingdom : CD- ROM More Than 100 Blocks to Paper Piece (reference)

  • Sensational Settings: Over 80 Ways to Arrange Your Quilt Blocks (The Joy of Quilting) (reference)

  • Smashing Sets: Exciting Ways to Arrange Quilt Blocks (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  • Blocks, Strikes and Counterattacks: Self Defense and Martial Arts Videos (reference)

  • Broadway Theatre Archive Tennessee Williams Collection (Eccentricities of a Nightingale/Ten Blocks on the Camino Real/Dragon Country) - Amazon.com Exclusive (reference)

  • How to Use Yoga Props - Blocks, Mats, Straps, with Workout (reference)

  • Big Blocks and King Size Hits (reference)

  • Stumbling Blocks to Faith (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

Music

  

High Tech

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: BLOCKS

Photos:
BLOCKS

More pictures...

Illustrations:
BLOCKS

More pictures...

Computer Images:
BLOCKS

More pictures...

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Photo Album: BLOCKS

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Pharmacist is preparing cd4, which is a new treatment for AIDS and ARC (AIDS-related complex). cd4 is administered intravenously by a syringe pump, in the foreground, which is programmed to infuse cd4 over a 24-hour period. cd4 acts like a decoy and blocks the cd4 receptors on the t4 cell, thus preventing the HIV virus from infecting the cell. Credit: Bill Branson (photographer).

AZT in bottles is used intravenously in treating patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, AIDS. Azidothymidine is an antiviral drug which floods the cell with false DNA building blocks so that the virus cannot make copies of itself. When this happens, viral infection and replication is stopped. Credit: Bill Branson (photographer).

A very small, faint galaxy -- possibly one of the long sought "building blocks" of present-day ... Credit: NASA.

Once a vast carpet of healthy vegetation, the Amazon rain forest is changing rapidly. This image of Bolivia shows dramatic deforestation in the Amazon Basin. Loggers have cut long paths into the forest, while ranchers have cleared large blocks for their herds. Fanning out from these clear-cut areas are settlements built in radial arrangements of fields and farms. Healthy vegetation appears bright red in this image. Credit: NASA.

Small Chesapeake Bay waterman's boat on the blocks for maintenance. Credit: Fisheries.

Menhaden fishing - beginning to haul in the purse seine with the power blocks. Credit: Fisheries.

Oculina varicosa restoration structure comprised of cement blocks and PVC piping. Credit: NOAA Restoration Center.

A Manta Ray blocks out the sun. Credit: Sanctuaries.

Galapagos sea lions - Zalophus californianus wollebacki - lounging on basalt blocks along a volcanic rock shoreline. Credit: Small World.

District Conservationist Edward Romero demonstrates the use of a moisture meter as an aid in scheduling irrigations for grapes The system is based on gypsum blocks placed in the soil profile to monitor moisture content. Arriba County, New Mexico. Credit: Jeff Vanuga.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: BLOCKS
 

"Colored mounting blocks 2" by Carlos Gustavo Curado
Commentary: "Lego-like kids' mounting blocks. Very colorful!."
"London blocks" by Philip Jackson
Commentary: "A photo of some crescent place in london. I thought the contrast between the more elegantly aged buildings curved round the place and the slightly more brutal buildings behind. That and the curve of the bunilding makes and obvious line of sight upto the t"

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Familiar Quotations: BLOCKS

AuthorQuotation

Alexander Pope

To endeavor to work upon the vulgar with fine sense is like attempting to hew blocks with a razor.

Bill Hicks

I'll tell you, too, that's starting to depress me about UFO's, about the fact that they cross galaxies, or wherever they come from to visit us, and always end up in places like Fife, Alabama. Maybe these are not super-intelligent beings, man. Maybe they're like hillbilly aliens. Some intergalactic Joad family or something. "Don't you all want to land in New York, or L.A.?" "Nah, we just had a long trip, we gonna kick back and whittle some." Oh, my God, they're idiots. "We're gonna enter our mothership in the tractor pull!" My God, we're being invaded by rednecks. My biggest fear. Last thing I want to see is a flying saucer up on blocks in front of some trailer, you know? Wouldn't that be depressing? Some bumper sticker on it - "They'll get my ray gun when they pry my cold, dead, eighteen-fingered hand off of it."

Elizabeth Cady Stanton

The Bible and the Church have been the greatest stumbling blocks in the way of women's emancipation.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: BLOCKS

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

They were enormous, sluggish gaps of stone, sometimes surrounded by stone blocks, with monumental effrontery

King Richard III

Shakespeare, William

What, tongueless blocks were they

Grapes of Wrath

Steinbeck, John

The preacher took up the blocks of pork and patted on the salt while she watched him.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: BLOCKS

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

One genetic defect blocks activation of B cells and T cells. (references)

Some stumbling blocks were administrative, others financial. (references)

Paraffin blocks are preferred, particularly if death was not recent. (references)

Business

One of the major stumbling blocks to attempted franchises has been the inability of master franchisees to come up with cash payments for the franchise. (references)

OKIOC plans to explore and develop 10 out of 200 blocks of Kazakhstan’s Caspian Sea shelf, which hold an estimated 4 billion tons of hydrocarbon reserves. (references)

Encapsulation - systems are now available which use containers of inert resin when activated by the addition of hardeners encapsulate the waste into solid blocks. (references)

Civil Liberties

United Arab Emirates

The monopoly also blocks commercial "voice-chat" sites on the Internet. (references)

Syria

The Government also periodically blocks access to servers that provide free e-mail services. (references)

Oman

However, it blocks certain Web sites that it considers pornographic or politically sensitive. (references)

Economic History

Bahrain

Bureaucratic procedures can create stumbling blocks. (references)

India

This is the first time India is inviting bids for CBM blocks. (references)

Cote D'ivoire

Additional blocks in shallower water remain open with prospects. (references)

Human Rights

United Arab Emirates

Only some blocks of the central prisons are air-conditioned during the intense heat and humidity of the summer. (references)

Bolivia

Cell prices range from $20 to $5,000 (130 to 32,500 bolivianos), paid to prior occupants or to prisoners who control cell blocks. (references)

Ukraine

According to official sources, information on the physical state of prison walls and fences, as well as pretrial detention blocks is considered to be a government secret. (references)

Minorities

Kenya

Intermarriage between Muslims and Christians, although less frequent, also is socially acceptable, and mosques and Christian churches can be found on the same city blocks. (references)

Mexico

Approximately 130 children of evangelicals have been denied access to the local public schools in 6 communities since 1994. On April 12, in the community of San Nicolas, Ixmiquilpan municipality, Hidalgo, more than 30 Protestant Evangelical families were threatened by a local official with expulsion by June 18, if they did not contribute money and cement blocks to a community celebration. (references)

Political Rights

Yemen

Although the Constitution permits Parliament to initiate legislation, to date it has not done so. Parliament generally is relegated to debating policies that the Government already has submitted, although it increasingly and successfully revises or blocks draft legislation submitted by the Government. (references)

Trade

Uae

The GCC has been conducting talks with the European Community on the subject of establishing a free trade agreement between the respective blocks for a number of years, but so far with little progress. (references)

Germany

However, most forms of anti-microbial treatments are prohibited in the EU. The EU's ban on anti-microbial treatments effectively blocks U.S. poultry exports to the EU which were estimated at $50 million in 1996. (references)

Travel

Ghana

Off 1st Street in Osu, two blocks in from Ring Road. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

SMITHAREEN, n. A fragment, a decomponent part, a remain. The word is used variously, but in the following verse on a noted female reformer who opposed bicycle-riding by women because it "led them to the devil" it is seen at its best: The wheels go round without a sound -- The maidens hold high revel; In sinful mood, insanely gay, True spinsters spin adown the way From duty to the devil! They laugh, they sing, and -- ting-a-ling! Their bells go all the morning; Their lanterns bright bestar the night Pedestrians a-warning. With lifted hands Miss Charlotte stands, Good-Lording and O-mying, Her rheumatism forgotten quite, Her fat with anger frying. She blocks the path that leads to wrath, Jack Satan's power defying. The wheels go round without a sound The lights burn red and blue and green. What's this that's found upon the ground? Poor Charlotte Smith's a smithareen! John William Yope

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: BLOCKS

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Dennis Miller

If there's anyway I can have an identical carcass up on blocks out in the backyard that I can pilfer spare parts from as needed, sign me up.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Speeches: BLOCKS

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Ronald Reagan

1981-1989I looked over a couple of blocks, and there was the Internal Revenue Service--bigger than I ever remembered it.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: BLOCKS

"BLOCKS" is generally used as a noun (plural) -- approximately 97.76% of the time. "BLOCKS" is used about 2,004 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (plural)97.76%1,9594,388
Lexical Verb (-s form)2.24%4550,900
                    Total100.00%2,004N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: BLOCKS

Expressions using "BLOCKS": array of blocks Back blocks bee blocks brake blocks control blocks cut blocks with a razor Erratic blocks floor blocks friction blocks in blocks linked blocks span blocks triangular singly or doubly linked blocks. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "BLOCKS": blocks-away disinsection, blocks-southeast.

Ending with "BLOCKS": breeze-blocks, building-blocks, road-blocks, tower-blocks.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: BLOCKS

Language Translations for "BLOCKS"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

blloqe. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

座兒 (seat for sitting, the base or lowest blocks of a structure; pedestal). (various references)

   

Danish

  

blokke, modstandselementer (baffle piers, control blocks, floor blocks, friction blocks). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

blokken (swot), onregelmatige brokken (lumps). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

stratblokojn (street blocks). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

betonimonoliitti (baffle piers, control blocks, floor blocks, friction blocks), betonilohko (baffle piers, control blocks, floor blocks, friction blocks), lohko (lobe, section, sector), korttelia, este (check, fence, hindrance, hurdle, impediment, obstacle, obstruction, restraint). (various references)

   

French

  

bloque, bloc de dissipation d'énergie (control blocks, floor blocks, friction blocks), masses. (various references)

   

German

  

Blöcke (blocs). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

μάζες (lumps), ογκόλιθοι διασκορπισμού ενεργείας (baffle piers, control blocks, floor blocks, friction blocks). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

építőkockák (building blocks). (various references)

   

Italian

  

blocchi di dissipazione (baffle piers, control blocks, floor blocks, friction blocks), blocchi, masse (crowd, masses). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

積木 (building blocks). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

つみき (brick, building block, building blocks). (various references)

   

Manx

  

kip (trunks, whip), blick. (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

kvartaler. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ocksblay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

blocos de dissipação de energia (baffle piers, control blocks, floor blocks, friction blocks), blocos (lumps). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

bolovãniş, strãzi. (various references)

   

Slovene

  

bloka. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

bloques (logs), masas (hoi polloi, masses), manzanas (apples). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

energiomvandlarfundament (baffle piers, control blocks, floor blocks, friction blocks). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: BLOCKS

Derivations

Words ending with "BLOCKS": backblocks, breechblocks, cellblocks, cinderblocks, roadblocks, subblocks, sunblocks, superblocks, unblocks, woodblocks. (additional references)


Misspellings

"BLOCKS" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: ballocks, Bilocca, bloch, blocke, blockx, blork, blox, Bockos, bolcek, bulocks, glocks. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "BLOCKS"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "BLOCKS" (pronounced blÄ"ks)
5b l Ä" k sblocs.
4-l Ä" k sclocks, flocks, locks, Lox.
3-Ä" k sbox, Cox, docks, Fox, frocks, Jocks, knocks, macaques, mocks, outfox, ox, pocks, pox, rocks, shocks, socks, sox, stocks, vox.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: BLOCKS

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "b-c-k-l-o-s"

-1 letter: block, blocs, bocks, locks.

-2 letters: bloc, bock, bosk, cobs, cols, kobs, lobs, lock, slob, sock.

-3 letters: bos, cob, col, cos, kob, kos, lob, sob, sol.

-4 letters: bo, lo, os, so.

 Words containing the letters "b-c-k-l-o-s"
 

+2 letters: backlogs, becloaks, blockers, blockish, bollocks, bullocks, lobstick, slotback, subblock, sunblock, unblocks.

 

+3 letters: backflows, blackboys, blackouts, blacktops, blockades, blockages, blockiest, blowbacks, bootlicks, cockbills, holdbacks, lobsticks, lockboxes, nonblacks, plowbacks, rollbacks, shockable, shoeblack, slotbacks, subblocks, sunblocks.

 

+4 letters: backblocks, backcloths, belowdecks, billycocks, blackcocks, blackpolls, blackwoods, blockaders, blockheads, blockhouse, bloodstock, bootblacks, cellblocks, cockleburs, goldbricks, roadblocks, schoolbook, shoeblacks, superblock, woodblocks.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Modern
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Slideshow
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Images: Digital Art
8. Quotations: Familiar
9. Quotations: Fiction
10. Quotations: Non-fiction
11. Quotations: Spoken
12. Quotations: Speeches
13. Usage Frequency
14. Expressions
15. Translations: Modern
16. Derivations
17. Rhymes
18. Anagrams
19. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.