Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Aghast |
AghastAdjective1. Struck with fear, dread, or consternation. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "aghast" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1200. (references) |
| Domain | Definitions |
Literature | Aghast Frightened, as by a ghost; from Anglo-Saxon gást, a ghost. Source: Brewer's Dictionary. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Synonyms: AghastSynonyms: aghast(p) (adj), appalled (adj), dismayed (adj), shocked (adj). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Disappointment | Verb: be disappointed; look blank, look blue; look aghast, stand aghast; (wonder); find to one's cost; laugh on the wrong side of one's mouth; find one a false prophet. |
Adjective: disappointed; Verb: disconcerted, aghast; disgruntled; out of one's reckoning. | |
Fear | Grow pale, turn pale; blench, stand aghast; not dare to say one's soul is one's own. |
Aghast; awe-stricken, horror-stricken, terror-stricken, panic-stricken, awestruck, awe-stricken, horror-struck; frightened to death, white as a sheet; pale, pale as a ghost, pale as death, pale as ashes; breathless, in hysterics. | |
Wonder | Verb: wonder, marvel, admire; be surprised; Adjective: start; stare; open one's eyes, rub one's eyes, turn up one's eyes; gloar; gape, open one's mouth, hold one's breath; look aghast, stand aghast, stand agog; look blank; (disappointment); tombe des nues; not believe one's eyes, not believe one's ears, not believe one's senses. |
Adjective: surprised; Verb: aghast, all agog, breathless, agape; open-mouthed; awestruck, thunderstruck, moonstruck, planet-struck; spellbound; lost in amazement, lost in wonder, lost in astonishment; struck all of a heap, unable to believe one's senses, like a duck ion thunder. | |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Aghast |
| English words defined with "aghast": Agast ♦ Gast, Ghast, Ghastful. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "aghast": Agazed ♦ flabbergast. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Tongue Twisters | Gertie's great-grandma grew aghast at Gertie's grammar. (references; author: unknown) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Play | Caption |
| Hot under the collar; anxious; afraid; aghast; antsy; apprehensive; basket case; bugged; butterflies; careful; choked; clutched; concerned; disquieted; distressed; disturbed; dreading; fearful; fidgety; fretful; hacked; hyper; in suspense; jittery; jumpy. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Title | Author | Quote |
Sylvie and Bruno Concluded | Carroll, Lewis | Lady Muriel looked aghast. |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | The portress stood aghast. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Aghast" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Aghast" is used about 170 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 100% | 170 | 23,898 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expression using "aghast": stand aghast. Additional references. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
aghast | 13 |
aghast view | 3 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "aghast"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | i tmerruar, i shtangur (dumb, dumbfounded, fascinated, flabbergasted, frozen), i prekur (affected, hurt, moved, resentful, sore, stricken, touchable, touched). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | مذعور (frightened, horrified, panic stricken, terrified). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | ужасено (appallingly), ужасен (appalling, awful, bloodcurdling, deadly, desperate, deuced, devastating, dire, direful, dreadful, eldritch, execrable, fearful, fearsome, frantic, frightful, furious, ghastly, great, grievous, grisly, gruesome, horrible, horrid, horror-stricken, lurid, macabre, miserable, morbid, murderous, planet-stricken, planet-struck, precious, sad, septic, terrible, terrific, towering, tremendous, unholy, unmentionable, vicious, wretched), слисан (flabbergasted, thunderstruck, wonder struck), втрещен, поразен (defeated, flabbergasted, smitten). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | "呆. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | zdìšený (funky, horror-struck), zdìšen, užaslý (wonder struck). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | verstomd (abashed, taken aback, upset), verslagen (abashed, taken aback, upset), verbluft (abashed, perplexed, taken aback, upset), ontzet (startled), onthutst (abashed, taken aback, upset), ontdaan (abashed, taken aback, upset), geschrokken (startled). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | مات (Dumbstruck, Opaque, Quizzical), وحشت زده . (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | atterré, stupéfait, frappé d'horreur. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | entgeistert (dumbfounded, flabbergast, flabbergasted, thunderstruck), bestürzt (dismayed, distraught, filled with consternation, perplexed, shocked, upset). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | έντρομοσ (frightened, scary), ενεόσ, εμβρόντητοσ (dazed, stunned). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | מוכ" ת""מ" (dazed, stunned, stupefied). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | megrémít (alarm, appall, dismay, horrify, scare, terrify, to alarm, to appal, to appall, to dismay, to fright, to shock), megrémült (afeard, dumbfounded, panic stricken, panic-stricken, panic-struck, scared), megijeszt (affright, daunt, frighten, give one the creeps, intimidate, scare, sit up, startle, terrify, to afear, to alarm, to cow, to daunt, to dismay, to fright, to frighten, to haze, to spook, to terrify), megdöbbent (appall, astonish, astound, dismay, dumbfound, dumbfounded, flabbergast, flummox, stupefied, take aback, threw, thrown, thunderstruck, to appal, to appall, to dismay, to dumbfound, to dumfound, to flabbergast, to flummox, to flurry, to petrify, to stupefy, to throw). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | terperanjat. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | stupefatto (wondering), sbalordito (amazed, astounds, perplexed, stumps, thunderstruck), inorridito. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | fo aggle (alarmed, awe-stricken, terror-stricken), atchimit (awe-stricken). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | aghastay aterrado (awestruck), horrorizado. (various references) înspãimântat (afeard, frightened, scared, terrified), îngrozit (frightened, horrified, terrified). (various references) ошеломленный (bemused, dizzy, flabbergasted, perplexed, spellbound, staggering, thunderstruck). (various references) zbunjen (abashed, ablush, befuddled, bewildered, confounded, confused, distraught, embarrassed, loss: at a loss, nonplussed, puzzled, quizzical), užasnuto, užasnut (horrified), prestravljen (terrified). (various references) espantado (frightened, scared, startled). (various references) bestört (amazed, dismayed, perplexed). (various references) donakalmış (frozen, numb, struck dumb), ödü patlamış, çok korkmuş (terrified). (various references) уражений жахом, охоплений страхом, приголомшений (bemused, dumbfounded, mused, perplexed, shocked, spellbound, thunderstruck). (various references) kinh ngạc; kinh hãi; kinh ho ng; thất kinh. (various references) syn (amazed, astonishing, blank, surprising), brawychedig. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Misspellings | |
"Aghast" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: adhast, afsat, Agah, agahst, Agastya, agfas, aghas, aghest, aghhast, Aghia, a'ghlas, Aghras, agmas, ahas, ahat, ahst, Aihits, ighest, Nagast. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "aghast" (pronounced uga"st) |
| 4 | -g a" s t | gassed, Gast. |
| 3 | -a" s t | amassed, assed, Bast, blast, cast, caste, classed, fast, glassed, grassed, harassed, hast, lambaste, last, massed, mast, miscast, passed, past, precast, recast, surpassed, unsurpassed, vast. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-a-g-h-s-t" | |
-1 letter: aghas, ghast, ghats. | |
-2 letters: aahs, agas, agha, gash, gast, gats, ghat, hags, hast, hats, saga, shag, shat, stag, tags. | |
-3 letters: aah, aas, aga, aha, ash, gas, gat, hag, has, hat, sag, sat, sha, tag, tas. | |
-4 letters: aa, ag, ah, as, at, ha, sh, ta. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-a-g-h-s-t" | |
+2 letters: ataghans, hagadist, hangtags, thanages. | |
+3 letters: chantages, hagadists, haggadist, headgates, stagehand, straphang, yataghans. | |
+4 letters: agapanthus, asphalting, autographs, haggadists, megadeaths, satyagraha, stagecoach, stagehands, straphangs. | |
+5 letters: arthralgias, draughtsman, haggadistic, halogenates, handfasting, mastheading, pantographs, phantasying, satyagrahas, straightway, straphanger, tragacanths. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)41 67 68 61 73 74 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references).- --. .... .- ... - |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01000001 01100111 01101000 01100001 01110011 01110100 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)A g h a s t |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0041 0067 0068 0061 0073 0074 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)357374678586 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Images: Slideshow 6. Sounds 7. Quotations: Fiction 8. Usage Frequency | 9. Expressions 10. Expressions: Internet 11. Translations: Modern 12. Derivations | 13. Rhymes 14. Anagrams 15. Orthography 16. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.