Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Abortive

Definition: Abortive

Abortive

Adjective

1. Failing to accomplish an intended result; "an abortive revolt"; "a stillborn plot to assassinate the President".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "abortive" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references)

Synonyms: Abortive

Synonyms: stillborn (adj), unsuccessful (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Abortive

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Failure

Noun: failure; nonsuccess, nonfulfillment; dead failure, successlessness; abortion, miscarriage; brutum fulmen; labor in vain; (inutility); no go; inefficacy; inefficaciousness; Adjective: vain attempt, ineffectual attempt, abortive attempt, abortive efforts; flash in the pan, "lame and impotent conclusion"; frustration; slip 'twixt cup and lip; (disappointment).

Abortive, addle, stillborn; fruitless, bootless; ineffectual, ineffective, inconsequential, trifling, nugatory; inefficient; (impotent); insufficient; unavailing; (useless); of no effect.

Inutility

Adjective: useless, inutile, inefficacious, futile, unavailing, bootless; inoperative; inadequate; (insufficient); inservient, unsubservient; inept, inefficient; (impotent); of no avail; (use); ineffectual; (failure); incompetent; (unskillful); " stale, flat and unprofitable"; superfluous; (redundant); dispensable; thrown away; (wasted); abortive; (immature).

Nonpreparation

Adjective: unprepared; without preparation; incomplete; rudimental, embryonic, abortive; immature, unripe, kachcha, raw, green, crude; coarse; rough cast, rough hewn; in the rough; unhewn, unformed, unfashioned, unwrought, unlabored, unblown, uncooked, unboiled, unconcocted, unpolished.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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.

Crosswords: Abortive

English words defined with "abortive": Aborsive, Aborted, Abortional, AbortivenessHorn poxSooterkin, Staminodium, stillbornTo go to naught, To go upunsuccessful. (references)
Specialty definitions using "abortive": Abortive FlowersKvikkalkul. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Abortive

DomainTitle

Books

  • Bernard Shaw: The Diaries, 1885-1897: With Early Autobiographical Notebooks and Diaries, and an Abortive 1917 Diary (reference)

  • The Abortive Revolution: China Under Nationalist Rule, 1927-1937 (reference)

  • The Austrian Empire, Abortive Federation? (Problems in European Civilization) (reference)

  • The liturgy of comprehension, 1689; an abortive attempt to revise the Book of common prayer (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Use in Literature: Abortive

TitleAuthorQuote

Gulliver's Travels

Swift, Jonathan

One of these virtuosi seemed to think that I might be an embryo, or abortive birth.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Abortive

SubjectTopicQuote

Economic History

Sweden

Foreign policy concerns in the 1930s centered on Soviet and German expansionism which stimulated abortive efforts at Nordic defense cooperation. (references)

Libya

An abortive coup attempt in May 1984, apparently mounted by Libyan exiles with internal support, led to a short-lived reign of terror in which thousands were imprisoned and interrogated. (references)

Azerbaijan

At the collapse of the Russian Empire in 1917, an independent republic was proclaimed in 1918 following an abortive attempt to establish a Transcaucasian Republic with Armenia and Georgia. (references)

Human Rights

Brunei

Muhamad Yasin Abdul Rahman, age 76, who played a pivotal role in the abortive 1962 rebellion, was detained without trial for 12 years from 1962 to 1973, when he escaped from prison to live in exile in Malaysia. (references)

Indonesia

Government security officials monitor the movements and activities of former members of the Indonesian Communist Party (PKI) and its front organizations, especially persons whom the Government believes were involved in the abortive 1965 coup. (references)

Gambia

In 1997 the Court of Appeal, the country's highest court at the time, overturned the treason convictions and death sentences of four men accused of leading an abortive coup in 1996. The Government first appealed this decision to the Privy Council in London, but then appealed it to the Supreme Court once that institution was established. (references)

Political Economy

Maldives

In 1953, there was a brief, abortive attempt at a republican form of government, after which the sultanate was reimposed. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Abortive

"Abortive" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 98.41% of the time. "Abortive" is used about 252 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)98.41%24818,908
Noun (proper)1.59%4175,879
                    Total100.00%252N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Abortive

Expressions using "abortive": abortive birth abortive coup abortive coup d'etat an abortive organ. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Abortive

Language Translations for "abortive"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaan

  

vrugteloos (fruitless, futile, useless, vain). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

shtijak (dissimulation), i pasuksesshëm (ineffective, unfortunate, unsuccessful), i pafrytshëm (fruitless, ineffective), i dështuar (failed, frustrate, frustrated, washed up). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏ناقص النمو مخفق. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

неуспял (failed, unsuccessful), неуспешен (unsuccessful), недоразвит (aborted, dwarf, embryonic, immature, inchoate, rudimental, rudimentary, underdeveloped, undersized, unformed), закърнял (aborted, atrophied, obsolete, stunted, vestigial), безплоден (arid, fruitless, infertile, still-born, trashy, unfruitful, vain), преждевременен (premature, untimely). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

失败 (Defeat, defeatist, Fail, Failed, Failing, failure, Miscarried, miscarry, Miscarrying). (various references)

   

Czech

  

nezdařený (failed). (various references)

   

Danish

  

abortivum (abortifacient), pellentium (abortifacient). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

mislukt. (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

vana (futile, useless, vain), senutila (useless), malsukcesa, fiaska. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

مسقط, عقیم (Barren, Sterile), رشدنکرده , بی نتیجه (Inconclusive, Indeterminate, Ineffective, Ineffectual), بی ثمر (Barren, Gaunt, Unfruitful, Unprofitable). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

turha (fruitless, futile, needless, of no use, unnecessary, useless, vain). (various references)

   

French

  

abortif (abortifacient), vain. (various references)

   

Frisian

  

idel (fruitless, futile, useless, vain). (various references)

   

German

  

vorzeitig (abortively, early, premature, prematurely, untimely), unvollkommen (imperfect, imperfectly, incomplete, incompletely), abtreibend (abortional, procuring abortion). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

εκτρωματικόσ (abortional), εκτρωτικός (abortifacient), άκαρποσ (fruitless, ineffectual, unfruitful), άνευ αποτελέσματοσ (ineffectually), ανεπιτυχήσ (infelicitous, unsuccessful), αμβλωτικός (abortifacient), αμβλωτικό φάρμακο, αποτυχών (washed up), θνησιγενήσ. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

כושל (faint, weak). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

sikertelen (failed, still-born, unavailable, unavailing, unsuccessful), meddő (barren, dead, dry, effete, refuse, spoil, waste). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

gagal (fail, misfire, unsuccessful, vain). (various references)

   

Italian

  

abortivo (abortifacient, abortional). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

不成功 (failure). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ふせい"う (bungling, clumsy, failure, stainless steel). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

(Legacies, legacy, Miscarrying). (various references)

   

Manx

  

louyragh, leahree, anappee (immature). (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

mislykket. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

abortiveay.(various references)

   

Polish

  

daremny (fruitless, futile, useless, vain). (various references)

   

Portuguese

  

abortivo (abortifacient). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

abortiv, zadarnic (bootless, fruitless, futile, idle, ineffective, ineffectual, ineffectually, inexpedient, naught, nugatory, otiose, sinful, to no end, unavailing, unfruitful, unnecessary, useless, vain), van (flimsy, futile, idle, nugatory, useless, vain, vainglorious), rudimentar (inchoate, rude, rudimental, rudimentary), prematur (early, forward, immature, precocious, premature, prematurely, previous, untimely), nereuşit (bad, unsuccessful), incomplet (deficient, fragmentary, imperfect, incomplete, part, partial, partly, unaccomplished, unfinished), eşuat (aground, stranded). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

неудачный (failed, infelicitous, unchancy, unfortunate, unlucky, unsuccessful, untoward), недоразвитый (aborted, neuter, slack-baked, underdeveloped), абортивный (abortional), бесполезны�, бесполезный (bootless, fatuous, feckless, fiddling, fruitless, futile, good for nothing, idle, inutile, naught, needless, nugatory, of no avail, otiose, unavailing, unhelpful, unprofitable, useless, valueless, virtueless), бесплодный (arid, barren, effete, fruitless, ineffectual, infertile, jejune, otiose, sterile, unavailing, vain), бес (aimless, crook, devil, fiend). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

abortivan, bezuspešan (futile). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

abortivo (abortifacient). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

misslyckad (unsuccessful). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

abes (absurd, fruitless, futile, meaningless, nonsense, nugatory, trivial, unfit, unreasonable, unsuitable, useless, vain), verimsiz (barren, emaciated, fruitless, idle, ineffectual, inefficacious, inefficient, infertile, jejune, lean, poor, sterile, thin, unfruitful, unproductive, unprofitable, unthrifty), prematüre (premature), kısır (barren, effete, fruitless, infertile, sterile, unfruitful), erken doğmuş (premature), düşük yaptıran, başarısız (ineffective, ineffectual, inefficacious, unfortunate, unfruitful, unlucky, unsuccessful). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

невдалий (awry, bad, failed, ineffectual, infelicitous, lame, nasty, naughty, unfortunate, unhappy, unlucky, wide), недоразвинений, абортивний (aborted), безуспішний (unsuccessful), безплідний (arid, barren, effete, heartless, hungry, nonbearing, otiose, sterile), передчасний (anticipatory, precocious, premature, previous, untimely). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

đẻ non non yếu. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Abortive

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

abortivo, abortivum, abortivus, vanus. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Abortive

Derivations

Words beginning with "abortive": abortively, abortiveness, abortivenesses. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Abortive" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: abortif, abotrite, abrive. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Abortive"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "abortive" (pronounced ubô"rtiv)
5-ô" r t i vsupportive.
3-t i vaccommodative, accumulative, accusative, acquisitive, active, adaptive, addictive, additive, adjective, administrative, adoptive, affective, affirmative, alliterative, alternative, anticompetitive, appointive, appreciative, argumentative, assaultive, assertive, attentive, attractive, authoritative, automotive, captive, causative, cognitive, collaborative, collective, combative, commemorative, communicative, comparative, competitive, conductive, congestive, connective, consecutive, conservative, constructive, consultative, contemplative, contraceptive, cooperative, corrective, corruptive, counterproductive, creative, cumulative, curative, deceptive, decorative, defective, definitive, degenerative, deliberative, demonstrative, derivative, descriptive, destructive, detective, digestive, dilutive, diminutive, directive, disincentive, disparages, dispositive, disruptive, dissipative, distinctive, distributive, duplicative, effective, elective, elucidative, eruptive, evocative, executive, exhaustive, expletive, exploitative, exploitive, facultative, Federative, festive, figurative, fixative, formative, fugitive, furtive, generative, hyperactive, hypersensitive, illustrative, imaginative, imitative, imperative, inactive, inattentive, incentive, indicative, ineffective, infective, infinitive, informative, initiative, injunctive, innovative, inoperative, inquisitive, insensitive, instinctive, instructive, interactive, interpretive, introspective, intuitive, invective, inventive, investigative, irrespective, iterative, laxative, legislative, locomotive, lucrative, manipulative, meditative, motive, narrative, native, negative, neoconservative, nonautomotive, noncompetitive, noncumulative, nonexecutive, nonnative, nonproductive, normative, nutritive, objective, obstructive, octave, operative, overactive, palliative, participative, pejorative, perceptive, perspective, photoconductive, plaintive, positive, predictive, preemptive, prerogative, preservative, presumptive, preventative, preventive, primitive, proactive, probative, productive, prognosticative, prohibitive, projective, prospective, protective, provocative, punitive, putative, qualitative, quantitative, radioactive, reactive, receptive, reconstructive, recuperative, redemptive, redistributive, reflective, refractive, regulative, rehabilitative, relative, remunerative, rep, repetitive, representative, reproductive, respective, restive, restorative, restrictive, retroactive, retrospective, secretive, sedative, seductive, selective, sensitive, speculative, stimulative, subjective, substantive, suggestive, superconductive, superlative, talkative, tentative, ultraconservative, unattractive, uncompetitive, uncooperative, unimaginative, uninformative, unproductive, unreceptive, unrepresentative, vegetative, vindictive, vituperative.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Abortive

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-b-e-i-o-r-t-v"

-1 letter: obviate, vibrate, vibrato.

-2 letters: baiter, barite, boater, borate, obvert, rebait, rebato, terbia, viator.

-3 letters: abort, above, aiver, avert, bevor, biota, biter, boart, boite, brave, bravi, bravo, irate, oater, orate, orbit, ovate, overt, ratio, retia, rivet, taber, tabor, terai, trave, tribe, trove, vireo, vitae, voter.

-4 letters: abet, abri, aero, airt, arvo, aver, bait, bare, bate, bear, beat, beta, bier, bite, boar, boat, bora, bore, bort, bota, brae, brat, brie, brio, brit, iota, obia, obit, over, rate, rato, rave, riot, rite, rive, robe, rota, rote, roti, rove, tare, taro, tear, tier, tire, tiro, toea, tora, tore, tori, trio, vair, vera, verb, vert, veto, vibe, vier, vita, vote.

-5 letters: abo, air, ait, arb, are, art, ate, ave, avo, bar, bat, bet, bio, bit, boa, bot, bra, bro, ear, eat, era, eta, ire, oar, oat, obe, obi, ora, orb, ore, ort, ova, rat, reb, rei, ret, rev, ria, rib, rob, roe, rot, tab, tae, tao, tar, tav, tea, tie, toe, tor, var, vat, vet, via, vie, voe.

 Words containing the letters "a-b-e-i-o-r-t-v"
 

+1 letter: probative, riverboat.

 

+2 letters: abortively, absorptive, arborvitae, riverboats.

 

+3 letters: abbreviator, arborvitaes, behaviorist, elaborative, inobservant, observation, overbeating, reprobative, vibratoless.

 

+4 letters: abbreviation, abbreviators, abortiveness, behaviorists, obliterative, observations, removability.

 

+5 letters: abbreviations, behavioristic, collaborative, corroborative, interbehavior, nonabsorptive, observability, observational, observatories, overambitious, overbreathing, overstability, reverberation, subordinative, subventionary, verbalization, verbigeration, vibrationless.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Abortive


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

41 62 6F 72 74 69 76 65

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.-    -...    ---    .-.    -    ..    ...-    .

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000001 01100010 01101111 01110010 01110100 01101001 01110110 01100101

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#65 &#98 &#111 &#114 &#116 &#105 &#118 &#101

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0041 0062 006F 0072 0074 0069 0076 0065

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

3568818486758871

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Quotations: Fiction
6. Quotations: Non-fiction
7. Usage Frequency
8. Expressions
9. Translations: Modern
10. Translations: Ancient
11. Derivations
12. Rhymes
13. Anagrams
14. Orthography
15. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.