Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Clinker

Definition: Clinker

Clinker

Noun

1. A fragment of incombustible matter left after a wood or coal or charcoal fire.

2. A hard brick used as a paving stone.

Verb

1. Clear out the cinders and clinker from: "we clinkered the fire frequently".

2. Turn to clinker or form clinker under excessive heat in burning.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "clinker" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1791. (references)


Specialty Definition: Clinker

DomainDefinition

Building & Civil Engineering

The sintered product obtained in the manufacture of Portland cement which, when pulverized with the addition of calcium sulphate, produces Portland cement ; an intermediate product in cement manufacture in the form of nodules, resulting from the calcination of raw mineral materials which are proportioned and homogenized before fusion. Source: European Union. (references)

Literature

Clinker (Humphrey). Hero of Smollett's novel so called. The general scheme of Oliver Twist resembles it. Humphrey is a workhouse boy, put out apprentice; but being afterwards reduced to great want, he attracts the notice of Mr Bramble, who takes him into his service. He turns out to be Bramble's natural son, and falls in love with Winifred Jenkins, Miss Bramble's maid. Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Metallurgy

Fused or partially-fused fuel ash which may contain some incompletely burned fuel. . Source: European Union. (references)

Mining

A. Fused or partly fused coal ash, a byproduct of combustion. CF:cor b. Coal that has been altered by an igneous intrusion. See also:natural coke c. Partially fused intermediate product in the manufacture of portlandcement. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Clinker

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Clinker is the term for the material remaining after the process of smelting a metal ore. It may contain ash from the smelting fire, and also the impurities, rock, and unreduced metal oxides. Clinker is used in the manufacture of Portland cement.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Clinker."

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Synonyms: Clinker

Synonyms: cinder (n), clinker brick (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Clinker

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Calefaction

Pottery, ceramics, crockery, porcelain, china; earthenware, stoneware; pot, mug, terra cotta, brick, clinker.

Uncleanness

Hogwash; ditchwater, dishwater, bilgewater; rinsings, cheeseparings; sweepings; (useless refuse); offscourings, outscourings; off scum; caput mortuum, residuum, sprue, fecula, clinker, draff; scurf, scurfiness; exuviae, morphea; fur, furfur; dandruff, tartar.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Clinker

Specialty definitions using "clinker": JordelooLismahagoMatthew Brambleportland cement clinker, pozzolana cementRECOVERY OPERATORweakened cement. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Clinker" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Italian (clinker), Portuguese (cement clinker, clinker).

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Modern Usage: Clinker

DomainUsage

Screenplays

It's a clinker! (A Christmas Story; writing credit: Leigh Brown; Bob Clark)

We could all end up in the clinker for this (Slap Shot; writing credit: Nancy Dowd)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Clinker

DomainTitle

Books

  • Clinker Islands: A Complete History of the Galapagos Archepelago (reference)

  • Clinker Meets the Flying Squirrel (reference)

  • Clinker Plywood Boatbuilding Manual (reference)

  • Expedition Of Humphry Clinker, The (BCL1-PR English Literature) (reference)

  • Humphrey Clinker (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Clinker

Illustrations:
Clinker

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Clinker

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Don't waste food while others starve! / L.C. Clinker & M.J. Dwyer ; Heywood Strasser & Voigt Litho. Co. N.Y. Credit: Library of Congress.

Don't waste food while others starve! / L.C. Clinker & M.J. Dwyer ; Heywood Strasser & Voigt Litho. Co. N.Y. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Clinker

SubjectTopicQuote

Economic History

Guinea

Guinea imported 373,938 metric tons of construction and semi-finished materials in 1997. 194,4 metric tons of clinker (material used in cement) were imported in 1999. In 1999 189,227,460 metric tons of cement were imported. (references)

Trade

India

The budget also reduced basic duty rates on selected information technology, telecommunications, textile machinery and cinematography equipment; gold; and on infrastructure-related items such as cement and clinker. (references)

Travel

Nicaragua

Puerto Sandino, also located on the Pacific Coast, is primarily used for the import of crude petroleum and bulk cargo, such as fertilizer, clinker and steel. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Clinker

"Clinker" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 85.71% of the time. "Clinker" is used about 21 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)85.71%1882,615
Noun (proper)14.29%3202,518
                    Total100.00%21N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Name Usage Frequency: Clinker

The following table summarizes the usage of "clinker" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified.
NameUsage/GenderUsage per 100
million Persons
Rank in USA
ClinkerLast name10086,654
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Clinker

Expressions using "clinker": cement clinker clinker brick Dutch clinker portland cement clinker. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "clinker": clinker-built, clinker-hulled.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Clinker

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

clinker

26

chain clinker drag

9

cement clinker

9

clinker brick

7

clinker mixture

3

boat built clinker

2

clinker supplier

2

cement clinker indonesia pt

2

clinker reginald

2

clinker de horno produccion

2

clinker from thailand

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Clinker

Language Translations for "clinker"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

zhir (cinder, cinder path, cinder track), zgjyrë (cinder, dross, grime, rust, scum, slag), bramc. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏خبث المعادن, ‏آجر قاس جدا. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

фалшива нота, шлака (dross, salamander, scoria, slag), нещо първокласно. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

粉煤渣. (various references)

   

Czech

  

zvonièka. (various references)

   

Danish

  

cementklinker (cement clinker), stenkulsslagge, smedeskæl (slag), slagger (ballast, bulk, bulking agents, dross, indigestible material, slag), slagge (blast furnace slag, cinders, slag), sinter (nodule, sinter), klinker (cement clinker), hammerskæl (slag), glødeskal (forge scale, slag). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

slak (cinder, slug, snail), sintel (cinder), klinker (brick, vowel). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

پوسته اهن , تفاله شیشه درکوره قالگری , اجرکاشی (Tile), اجرلعابی . (various references)

   

Finnish

  

kuona (dross, slag), klinkkeri (cement clinker). (various references)

   

French

  

mâchefer. (various references)

   

German

  

klinker (cement clinker, flemish brick), Ziegelstein (brick), schlacke (cinder, cinders, dross, scoria, slag, waste products), Backstein (brick). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

σκωρία (rust, rustiness, scoria, slag). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

klinkertégla (Dutch clinkers, hollander), megdönthetetlen érvelés (clincher), baki (bloomer, blooper, boner, break, flub-up, howler, slip-up, trip), csavarszeg (clinch-nail), csengőkő, fals (side, wrong), használt autó, kemény tégla, keramit útburkoló tégla, klinker, öreg autó, maflás, zsugorított salak, nagyszerű dolog (stunner), nagyszerű ember, perdöntő bizonyíték (clincher), remek ember (crackajack, spanker, trump), reveréteg, salak (cinder, dirt, dross, recrement, scale, scum, slag, sludge), salakréteg, találó válasz (clincher), tragacs (clunker, crock, flivver, jalopy, junker, old tin can, rattletrap, shebang), visszavert fejű szeg (clinch-nail), kongótégla. (various references)

   

Italian

  

clinker (cement clinker). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

클링커. (various references)

   

Manx

  

slagg, breek Ollanagh. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

inkerclay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

clinker (cement clinker), clínquer, tijolo vitrificado (glazed brick), tijolo holandês (flemish brick), lava (lava), jorra (slag), escória (cinder, dirt, dreg, dregs, raffle, refuse, scobs, scoria, scum, slag, spoilage, trash), argumento decisivo (clincher, sockdolager). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

clincher, zgurã (cinder, cinders, dross, foam, scale, scoria, scum, sinter, slag). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

шлак (scobs, scoria, scoriae, sinter, slag), клинкер (Flemish brick), застывшая лава. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

tvrdo pečena cigla, klinker, šljaka (dross, slack, slag). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

escoria (dress, dross, scoria, scum, slag). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

klinker (cement clinker). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

cüruf (cinders, dross, scoria, slag), tuğla (brick, tile), klinker, kiremit tuğlası, donmuş lâv kütlesi. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

чудовий взірець, шлак (cinder, dross, scar, scoria, sinter, slag), клінкер, окалина (calx, cinder, scoria, sinter), обпалена цегла, застигла лава. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

cú đấm hay, cái đặc sắc, xỉ tảng, thất bại (grief, unsuccessful), gạch nung gi tảng cứt sắt, $clinke. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Clinker

Derivations

Words beginning with "clinker": clinkered, clinkering, clinkers. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Clinker" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: clankier, Cleyndert, cliner, cluker, flinker, Kalinke, Klenke, klinker, klunker, Schlieker, Selinker, Selniker, slenker, slinker. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Clinker"

Words rhyming with "clinker" (pronounced 'Clink"er'): Abaser, Abater, Abider, Abjurer, Abridger, Absconder, Absenter, Absolver, Absorber, Abstainer, Abstracter, Abuser, Acceder, Accepter, Acclaimer, Accorder, Accruer, Accuser, Achiever, Acquirer, Adherer, Adjudger, Adjurer, Adjuster, Admirer, Adopter, Adorer, Adorner, Advertiser, Adviser, Advoyer, Affecter, Affirmer, Afflicter, Affrayer, Affreighter, Affrighter, Affronter, Aflicker, Agreer, Aider, Aimer, Airer, Aliner, Allayer, Alleger, Allower, Allurer, Altogether, Amasser. (additional references)

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Anagrams: Clinker

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: crinkle.

Words within the letters "c-e-i-k-l-n-r"

-1 letter: licker, linker, nickel, nicker, nickle, relink.

-2 letters: clerk, cline, clink, icker, inker, inkle, liken, liker, liner, nicer, reink, relic.

-3 letters: ceil, cine, cire, keir, kern, kier, kiln, kine, kirn, lice, lick, lien, lier, like, line, link, lire, neck, nice, nick, reck, rein, rice, rick, riel, rile, rink.

-4 letters: cel, elk, ern, ice, ick, ilk.

 Words containing the letters "c-e-i-k-l-n-r"
 

+1 letter: clerking, clinkers, clunkier, crinkled, crinkles.

 

+2 letters: clinkered, crinklier, freckling, interlock, knucklier, lackering, relocking, truckline, unluckier.

 

+3 letters: bucklering, clinkering, crinkliest, flickering, interlocks, linebacker, pincerlike, retackling, silkscreen, trancelike, trucklines.

 

+4 letters: cartoonlike, cinderblock, cupronickel, forelocking, interlocked, linebackers, prickliness, racewalking, silkscreens, trickledown.

 

+5 letters: cinderblocks, cupronickels, flickeringly, interlocking, pumpernickel, racewalkings, schnorkeling, stickhandler.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Quotations: Non-fiction
9. Usage Frequency
10. Names: Frequency
11. Expressions
12. Expressions: Internet
13. Translations: Modern
14. Derivations
15. Rhymes
16. Anagrams
17. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.