Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Bur |
BurNoun1. Seed vessel having hooks or prickles. 2. Small bit used in dentistry or surgery. Verb1. Remove the burrs from. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "bur" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1350. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Geography | Rough or hard stone, such as a compact siliceous sandstone, especially hard to drill. Source: European Union. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted. | |||
| Entry | Source | Expression | Field |
BUR | English | Burma | Geography |
BUR | German | Birma | Geography |
Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |||
Synonym: BurSynonym: burr (v). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Coherence | Tenacity, toughness; stickiness; inseparability, inseparableness; bur, remora. |
Cling like ivy, cling like a bur; adhere like a remora, adhere like Dejanira's shirt. | |
Engraving | Noun: engraving, chalcography; line engraving, mezzotint engraving, stipple engraving, chalk engraving; dry point, bur; etching, aquatinta; chiseling; plate engraving, copperplate engraving, steel engraving, wood engraving; xylography, lignography, glyptography, cerography, lithography, chromolithography, photolithography, zincography, glyphography, xylograph, lignograph, glyptograph, cerograph, lithograph, chromolithograph, photolithograph, zincograph, glyphograph, holograph. |
Roughness | Wool, velvet, plush, nap, pile, floss, fur, down; byssus, moss, bur; fluff. |
Sharpness | Beard, chevaux de frise, porcupine, hedgehog, brier, bramble, thistle; comb; awn, beggar's lice, bur, burr, catchweed, cleavers, clivers, goose, grass, hairif, hariff, flax comb, hackle, hatchel, heckle. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Bur |
| English words defined with "bur": Balloon fish, Beggar's ticks, beggar-ticks, Bidens, Bidens bipinnata, Bidens connata, Bidens coronata, Bidens trichosperma, buffel grass, Bur fish, Bur oak ♦ Cenchrus ciliaris, chestnut, chestnut tree, Cupuliferous ♦ genus Bidens, Gymnodont ♦ Hieratic character ♦ Knop sedge ♦ Pennisetum cenchroides ♦ Rabbit fish, reed grass ♦ spanish needles, swampy beggar-ticks, Swellfish ♦ tickseed sunflower ♦ Water agrimony. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "bur": Advauncer ♦ intermediate card ♦ second breaker. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "bur": Lappaceous. (references) |
| Non-English Usage: "Bur" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses. Danish (cage), Indonesian (sound of splashing), Norwegian (cage, hutch), Romanian (boer), Swedish (cage, clink, coop, crate, goal, hutch, jug, stir). |
| Domain | Usage | |
Movie/TV Titles | Planeta Bur (1962) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Music |
|
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Philippine Islands--Manila--Corn and coconut at the Bur. of Agr. exhibit, inner court, Ayuntamiento. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Pitcairn, Pennsylvania. Miss Helen Gusmerotti, twenty-nine, and Miss Mary Mignogna, employed as car repairmen's helpers at the steel car shop in the Pennsylvania Railroad yards, earning seventy-two cents per hour. Miss Gusmerotti and Miss Mignogna are bur. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Business | Various properties, in different stages of building, are Holiday Inn Bur Dubai, Grand Hyatt, Sheraton Pyramid, Four Seasons Hotel and Park Hyatt. (references) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Bur" is generally used as an unclassified items -- approximately 76.19% of the time. "Bur" is used about 21 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Unclassified Items | 76.19% | 16 | 87,710 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 14.29% | 3 | 202,518 |
| Noun (proper) | 4.76% | 1 | 339,140 |
| Noun (singular) | 4.76% | 1 | 339,140 |
| Total | 100.00% | 21 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes the usage of "bur" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified. |
| Name | Usage/Gender | Usage per 100 million Persons | Rank in USA |
| Bur | Last name | 100 | 87,199 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits. | |||
Expressions using "bur": buffalo bur ♦ bur fish ♦ bur grass ♦ bur marigold ♦ Bur oak ♦ Bur reed ♦ cling to smb. like a bur ♦ stick to smb. like a bur ♦ trifid bur marigold. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "bur": bur-reed family. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day | Expression | Frequency per Day |
better business bur | 109 | best bur | 3 |
bur | 68 | bur like | 3 |
bur oak | 38 | bur dubai | 3 |
bur oak tree | 14 | bur farm | 3 |
bur credit | 12 | bur airport | 2 |
bur cam | 6 | bur kanin | 2 |
berry bur | 6 | holiday inn bur dubai | 2 |
bur cam pump | 5 | bur mill park | 2 |
bur mil park | 5 | bur cucumber | 2 |
bur clover | 4 | bur sc.com | 2 |
carbide bur | 4 | beaver bur | 2 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Translations for "bur"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | rrodhe (leech), njeri i ngjitur. (various references) | |
Arabic | حافة خشنة. (various references) | |
Bulgarian | лепка (barnacle, leech, limpet), бодлив (barbed, briery, prickly, scratchy, scrubby, spiny, thistly). (various references) | |
Chinese | 局 (Bureau, Bureaus, Bureaux, inning, innings). (various references) | |
Czech | lopuch (burdock). (various references) | |
Danish | bor (bore), moderbjergart (burr, country rock, enclosing rock, native rock, partition rock, wall rock), grundfjeld (basal complex, basement, basement complex, basement rock, bedrock, bed-rock, burr, country rock, enclosing rock, fundamental complex, ledge, main bottom, native rock, partition rock, wall rock), fraeser (burr, dental drill, drill, trepan, trephine), fræser (burr, drill, milling cutter, plough drill, trepan, trephine). (various references) | |
Dutch | tandboor (burr, dental drill, drill, trepan, trephine), siliciumsteen (burr, country rock, enclosing rock, native rock, partition rock, wall rock), hard gesteente (burr, country rock, enclosing rock, native rock, partition rock, wall rock). (various references) | |
Farsi | تیغ (Prick, Thorn), خار (Barb, Burr, Goad, Jag, Prick, Teazle, Thorn). (various references) | |
Finnish | takiainen (burdock), sivukivi (attle, burr, burrow, country rock, country rocks, enclosing rock, gangue, native rock, partition rock, rocky matrix, rubbish, surrounding rocks, wall rock), kova kivilaji (burr, country rock, enclosing rock, native rock, partition rock, wall rock), emäkallio (burr, country rock, enclosing rock, native rock, partition rock, wall rock). (various references) | |
French | vrille (burr), roche encaissante (burr), roche dure (burr), fraise (burr). (various references) | |
German | klette (barnacle, bind, burdock, burr, limpet, nuisance). (various references) | |
Greek | κολλιτσίδα (burdock). (various references) | |
Hungarian | tüske (barb, beard, bristle, burr, dolly, prick, pricker, prickle, spike, spine, thorn). (various references) | |
Indonesian | duri (barb, fish bone, prickle, spine, thorn). (various references) | |
Italian | roccia dura (burr, country rock, enclosing rock, native rock, partition rock, wall rock), riccio (curl, curlicue, curly, frizz, hedgehog), fresa (burr, cutter). (various references) | |
Korean | 국 (Bureau, Bureaus, Bureaux). (various references) | |
Manx | leaddan (fuller, teasel, teazle). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | urbay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | buril (chisel, puncheon), broca dental (burr, dental drill, drill, trepan, trephine), trépano (trepan), ouriço, descarrapichar, carrapicho. (various references) | |
Romanian | ghimpe (burr, prick, prickle, thorn). (various references) | |
Russian | репейник (agrimony), репей, шип (burr, calk, cleat, gudgeon, male pin, prick, prickle, rough, spine, tenon, thorn, tongue). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | čičak (burdock). (various references) | |
Spanish | zumbido (burr, buzz, buzzing, drone, hum, ringing, singing, tingle, whir, whirr, whiz, whizz), trépano (trepan), torno (burr, lathe, wheel, windlass), taladro dental (dental drill), rebaba (burr), pronunciación gutural de la r (burr), persona pegajosa (burr), nudo compuesto (kink, knurl, snag), halo luminoso (burr), fresa dental (burr, dental drill, drill, trepan, trephine), cubierta espinosa (burr), acento rústico (burr). (various references) | |
Swedish | sidoberg (burr, country rock, country rocks, enclosing rock, native rock, partition rock, surrounding rocks, wall rock), kardborre (burdock, burr). (various references) | |
Turkish | dikenli tohum kabuğu (burr). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | шип (barb, buzz, calk, nib, prick, prickle, tenon), корнішон (gherkin), колючка (barb, prick, prickle, sticker, stickleback, thorn, tiddler), задирка (barb, burr, hangnail), лопух (burdock). (various references) | |
Vietnamese | quả có gai, cây có cụm hoa có lông dính người bám dai như đỉa. (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | Arctium lappa, lappa, Lappa major. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "bur": bura, buran, burans, buras, burble, burbled, burbler, burblers, burbles, burblier, burbliest, burbling, burbly, burbot, burbots, burbs, burd, burden, burdened, burdener, burdeners, burdening, burdens, burdensome, burdie, burdies, burdock, burdocks, burds, bureau, bureaucracies, bureaucracy, bureaucrat, bureaucratese, bureaucrateses, bureaucratic, bureaucratically, bureaucratise, bureaucratised, bureaucratises, bureaucratising, bureaucratism, bureaucratisms, bureaucratization, bureaucratizations, bureaucratize, bureaucratized, bureaucratizes, bureaucratizing, bureaucrats, bureaus. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "bur": cocklebur, sambur, sandbur, tambur. (additional references) | |
Words containing "bur": afterburner, afterburners, airburst, airbursts, alburnum, alburnums, antibureaucratic, antiburglar, antiburglary, auburn, auburns, carburet, carbureted, carbureting, carburetion, carburetions, carburetor, carburetors, carburets, carburetted, carburetter, carburetters, carburetting, carburettor, carburettors, carburise, carburised, carburises, carburising, carburization, carburizations, carburize, carburized, carburizes, carburizing, cheeseburger, cheeseburgers, cloudburst, cloudbursts, cockleburs, decarburization, decarburizations, decarburize, decarburized, decarburizes, decarburizing, disburden, disburdened, disburdening, disburdenment, disburdenments. (additional references) | |
| |
"Bur" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: abur, Bauru, bcr, behr, ber, berq, berr, beur, bhr, Bhuird, bifr, bir, birv, bmr, bohr, bomr, borh, borq, borr, borx, bpr, Bpu, brj, brr, brrr, bru, bruf, brur, Brux, bu, buc, bue, buf, buh, buhr, Buir, buj, Bujra, bunr, burb, Burd, bure, burf, Burh, buri, Burj, burk, burm, buro, Buru, burz, butr, Buur, Buv, buw, Bvu, byr, byrr, iur, ubf, urr. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "bur" (pronounced ber") |
| 2 | b er" | birr, burr. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
Direct Anagrams: rub, urb. | |
| Words containing the letters "b-r-u" | |
+1 letter: blur, brut, buhr, bura, burd, burg, burl, burn, burp, burr, burs, bury, curb, drub, grub, rube, rubs, ruby, urbs. | |
+2 letters: bluer, blurb, blurs, blurt, bourg, bourn, brugh, bruin, bruit, brume, brunt, brush, brusk, brute, buhrs, buran, buras, burbs, burds, buret, burgh, burgs, burin, burke, burls, burly, burns, burnt, burps, burro, burrs, burry, bursa, burse, burst, buyer, crumb, cuber, curbs, drubs, exurb, grubs, krubi, rebus, rebut, rebuy, redub, rhumb, rubes, ruble, rubus, rugby, rumba, scrub, shrub, slurb, suber, tuber, turbo, umber, umbra, unbar, urban, urbia. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Quotations: Non-fiction | 9. Usage Frequency 10. Names: Frequency 11. Expressions 12. Expressions: Internet | 13. Translations: Modern 14. Translations: Ancient 15. Abbreviations 16. Acronyms | 17. Derivations 18. Rhymes 19. Anagrams 20. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.