Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definitions: Bastion |
BastionNoun1. A group that defends a principle; "a bastion against corruption"; "the last bastion of communism". 2. A stronghold into which people could go for shelter during a battle. 3. Projecting part of a rampart or other fortification. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "bastion" was first used: 1562. (references) |
| Domain | Definitions |
Literature | Bastion (A), in fortification, is a work having two faces and two flanks, all the angles of which are salient, that is, pointing outwards towards the country. The line of rampart which joins together the flanks of two bastions is technically called a curtain. Bastions in fortifications were invented in 1480 by Achmet Pasha; but San Michaeli of Verona, in 1527, is said by Maffei and Vasari to have been the real inventor. Source: Brewer's Dictionary. |
Military | An earthwork configuration with two faces and two flanks, forming three salient angles; typically connected to another bastion by a parapet or curtain wall. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Bastion."
Synonym: BastionSynonym: citadel (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Defense | Breastwork, banquette, curtain, mantlet, bastion, redan, ravelin; vauntmure; advance work, horn work, outwork; barbacan, barbican; redoubt; fort-elage, fort-alice; lines. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Bastion |
| English words defined with "bastion": Counterguard ♦ Demibastion, Demigorge ♦ Epaule ♦ Face of a bastion ♦ Interior side ♦ lunette ♦ Moineau ♦ Oblique flank, Orillon ♦ Retirade ♦ Tower bastion. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "bastion": bastion host ♦ WordPerfect Corporation. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "bastion": Basement, Battlement ♦ Demibastion. (references) |
| Non-English Usage: "Bastion" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses. Afrikaan (bastion), Albanian (stronghold), Dutch (bastion, rampart), French (bastion, stronghold), German (bastion, bulwark, ramparts), Romanian (bastion, bulwark, fastness, stronghold), Swedish (bastion). |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Big Tobacco tried to smear Wigand, you bought it. The Wall Street Journal, here, not exactly a bastion of anti-capitalist sentiment, refutes Big Tobacco's smear campaign as the lowest form of character assassination! (The Insider; writing credit: Eric Roth) Morality. The last bastion of coward. (Ravenous; writing credit: Ted Griffin) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Bastion de Provence Avignon (1951) The Last Bastion (1984) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Brig. Gen. Joseph E. Bastion pins the Distinguished Service Cross on Capt. Charles L. Thomas, commander of a tank destroyer company in France] / Signal Corps, U.S Army.Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | The Water battery and bastion of Fort Marion, St. Augustine.Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Ditch of the Bastion du Mât / W. Simpson del. ; E. Walker lith. ; Day & Son, Lithrs. to the Queen.Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Ditch of the Bastion du Mât / W. Simpson del. ; E. Walker lith. ; Day & Son, Lithrs. to the Queen.Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Bastion du Mat, from the central bastion / W. Simpson del. ; E. Walker lith. ; Day & Son, Lithrs. to the Queen.Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Tall Zaatar, bastion revolutionnaire.Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Human Rights | Colombia | According to press reports, local officials said that the mass slaying signals a possible push by the AUC into the mineral rich region that had been a bastion of guerrillas. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Bastion" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 92.31% of the time. "Bastion" is used about 130 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 92.31% | 120 | 29,358 |
| Noun (proper) | 7.69% | 10 | 111,207 |
| Total | 100.00% | 130 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "bastion": bastion host ♦ Face of a bastion ♦ Tower bastion. Additional references. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
bastion | 38 |
hotel bastion | 24 |
bastion booger | 13 |
bastion hollow | 11 |
bastion press | 9 |
bastion host | 9 |
bastion thunder | 8 |
bastion hearts hollow kingdom | 6 |
bastion man x | 5 |
bastion computer | 5 |
coast bastion | 5 |
bastion business card | 5 |
bastion hotel amsterdam | 4 |
bastion groningen hotel | 4 |
bastion hesco | 3 |
bastion coast nanaimo | 3 |
bastion last | 3 |
bastion map thunder | 3 |
amici bastion | 2 |
bastion technology | 2 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "bastion"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Afrikaan | bastion. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | kullë (Barton, belfry, rook, steeple, tower), fortesë (citadel, Fort, fortress, gusset, presidio, stronghold). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | منطقة محصنة, معقل (castle, citadel, fort, fortress, hold, redoubt, strong point, stronghold), حصن (arm, beef up, bulwark, castle, chateau, citadel, entrench, fort, fortification, fortify, fortress, hold, immunize, redoubt, stronghold, tower, trench). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | бастион (rampart). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 本营. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | bašta (bulwark, grub). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | bolwerk (rampart), bastion (rampart), rondeel. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Esperanto | bastiono. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | سنگرواستحکامات , باستیون . (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | bastion. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | bastion (bulwark, ramparts), bastei, bollwerk (bulwark, stronghold). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | έπαλξη (battlement, rampart), προμαχώνασ (parapet), προπύργιο (bulwark, rampart). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | מבצר (citadel, fortification, fortress, stronghold), חל (bulwark, due, in force, rampart), חומת מ'ן, "יק (breastwork, bulwark, dike, dyke, mole, rampart). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | bástya (bulwark, Castle, house, round house, tower). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | baluarti (fortress). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | bastione (Bailey, bulwark, rampart), baluardo (rampart). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | doon (dun, earth fort, fastness, fort, fortified rock, stronghold). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | astionbay bastião (bulwark, stronghold), baluarte (bulwark, fortify, paraphernalia, rampart, redoubt, sconce, stronghold, supporter). (various references) bastion (bulwark, fastness, stronghold). (various references) бастион (bulward, bulwark, rampart). (various references) bedem (bulwark, causeway, causey, rampart), bastijon. (various references) baluarte (backstop, bulwark, citadel, confederacy, housing, rampart, stronghold). (various references) bastion. (various references) burç (Bush, constellation, dungeon, horoscope, rook, sign, sign of the zodiac, steeple, tower), tabya (redoubt), kale (Castle, citadel, Fort, fortress, goal, home, home plate, keep, rook, stronghold, tower, uprights), iyi korunan yer (stronghold). (various references) бастіон (bulwark). (various references) th nh luỹ (citadel, fastness, held, hold, wall), pháo đ i (fastness, fortress, keep, kept). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Old Provenal | 900-1500 | bastir. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "bastion": bastioned, bastions. (additional references) | |
| |
"Bastion" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: abtion, astano, baastii, bacino, Bactriana, Baksteen, baktrian, Banston, Basiti, Bassiouni, Bassirou, Bastan, Basti, bastiano, bastie, bastien, Bastienne, bastina, bastione, bastioni, Bastogne, batian, bation, batzio, Bayston, Beaston, Beston, biston, Blastoid, boschian, Botsio, Brauston, Bustino, bustion, bution, castion, mastino, Nasution. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "bastion" (pronounced ba"skhun) |
| 4 | -s kh u n | combustion, congestion, digestion, exhaustion, indigestion, ingestion, question, suggestion. |
| 3 | -kh u n | abstention, circumvention, contravention, fortune, inattention, intention, intervention, kitchen, luncheon, misfortune, Nonintervention, truncheon, urchin. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
Direct Anagrams: bonitas, obtains. | |
| Words within the letters "a-b-i-n-o-s-t" | |
-1 letter: basion, batons, bionts, biotas, bonita, bonsai, obtain. | |
-2 letters: antis, baits, basin, baton, bints, biont, biota, bison, boast, boats, botas, iotas, nabis, obias, obits, ostia, sabin, sabot, saint, santo, satin, stain, stoai, tains. | |
-3 letters: abos, ains, aits, anis, anti, ants, bait, bani, bans, bast, bats, bias, bins, bint, bios, bits, boas, boat, bota, bots, into, ions, iota, isba, nabs, naoi, naos, nibs, nits, nobs, nota, oast, oats, obia, obis, obit, sain, sati, snib, snit, snob, snot, stab, stoa, stob, tabs, tain, tans, taos, tins, tons. | |
-4 letters: abo, abs, ain, ais, ait, ani, ant, ban, bas, bat, bin, bio, bis, bit, boa, bos, bot, ins, ion, its, nab, nib, nit, nob, nos, not, oat, obi, ons, sab, sat, sib, sin, sit, sob, son, sot, tab, tan, tao, tas, tin, tis, ton. | |
-5 letters: ab, ai, an, as, at, ba, bi, bo, in, is, it, na, no, on, os, si, so, ta, ti, to. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-b-i-n-o-s-t" | |
+1 letter: antiboss, antisnob, banjoist, bastions, boasting, boatings, botanies, botanise, botanist, niobates, obeisant, taborins. | |
+2 letters: ablations, ablutions, abortions, abutilons, ambitions, banjoists, baritones, bastinado, bastioned, biathlons, boatswain, boltonias, botanicas, botanised, botanises, botanists, botanizes, isobutane, libations, lobations, oblations, obstinacy, obstinate, obtainers, reobtains, sanbenito, sublation, taborines, tailbones. | |
+3 letters: abductions, abiogenist, abjections, abolitions, abominates, abruptions, absolution, absorption, abstention, aitchbones, antibioses, antibiosis, antibodies, badmintons, balloonist, ballpoints, bandicoots, barbitones, bassoonist, battalions, bloodstain, boatswains, bombinates, botanicals, botanising, brainstorm, brominates, cobaltines, incubators, isobutanes, librations, obeisantly, obviations, probations, sabotaging, sanbenitos, sibilation, sublations, substation, vibrations. | |
+4 letters: abdications, aberrations, abiogenists, abjurations, abnegations, abolishment, abominators, abortionist, abreactions, abrogations, absolutions, absorptions, abstentions, abstentious, abstraction, ambulations, antibaryons, antibiotics, antiobesity, balloonists, baronetcies, bassoonists, bastinadoed, bastinadoes, bilocations, bisectional, bloodstains, bloviations, brainstorms, buccinators, butylations, cohabitants, dubitations, geobotanies, geobotanist, habitations, hebetations, hibernators, iceboatings, incubations, inobservant, intubations, isoantibody, jubilations, liberations, lobulations, nimbostrati, nonbotanist, noncabinets, obfuscating, obfuscation, obligations, obnubilates, obscurantic, obscuration, observation, obstinacies, obstinately, obtainments, obturations, outbargains, outboasting, sailboating, showboating, sibilations, stenobathic, subaudition, subdominant, subjugation, sublimation, subluxation, subnational, subordinate, subornation, subrational, subrogating, subrogation, substations, subtotaling, subtraction, tabulations, tambourines, tobacconist, tobogganist, trabeations, unambitious. | |
+5 letters: abolishments, abolitionism, abolitionist, abominations, abortionists, abortiveness, absolutizing, abstractions, adumbrations, ambitionless, amblygonites, antiboycotts, approbations, arbitrations, attributions, backstopping, bacteriocins, barnstorming, basification, bastinadoing, benefactions, bicarbonates, bifurcations, bipartitions, blastulation, bloodstained, bombinations, botherations, brachiations, brainstormed, brainstormer, brecciations, broadcasting, brominations, cabinetworks, calibrations, carbonations, carburetions, celebrations, cerebrations, combinations, conurbations, cybernations, debarkations, discountable, elaborations, embarkations, embrocations, enterobiases, enterobiasis, exorbitances, fabrications, fimbriations, geobotanists, habituations, haptoglobins, hibernations, imbrications, inebriations, inhospitable, inhospitably, interrobangs, jettisonable, labiodentals, lubrications, lucubrations, masturbation, nimbostratus, noctambulist, nonbotanists, nondiabetics, notabilities, obfuscations, objurgations, obscurantism, obscurantist, obscurations, observations, obstetrician, postabortion, prelibations, probationers, publications, questionable, questionably, rambunctious, recombinants, reprobations, rubrications, sailboatings, sanctionable, somnambulist, speedboating, starboarding, strobilation, subauditions, subdominants, suberization, subjugations, sublimations, subluxations, subnormality, subordinated, subordinates, subordinator, subornations, subrogations, subtotalling, subtractions, thingamabobs, tobacconists, tobogganings, tobogganists, tribulations, urbanisation, urbanologist, vibraphonist. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)42 61 73 74 69 6F 6E |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references)-... .- ... - .. --- -. |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01000010 01100001 01110011 01110100 01101001 01101111 01101110 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)B a s t i o n |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0042 0061 0073 0074 0069 006F 006E |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)36678586758180 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Quotations: Non-fiction | 9. Usage Frequency 10. Expressions 11. Expressions: Internet 12. Translations: Modern | 13. Translations: Ancient 14. Derivations 15. Rhymes 16. Anagrams | 17. Orthography 18. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.