Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

GNUSTEP

Specialty Definition: GNUSTEP

DomainDefinition

Computing

GNUStep A GNU implementation of OpenStep. Work has started on an implementation using an existing library written in Objective-C. Much work remains to be done to bring this library close to the OpenStep specifications. Adam Fedor is head of the project. Home (http://www.gnustep.org/). [Current status? Newsgroup?] (1999-11-25). Source: The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: GNUstep

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

GNUstep is a free software implementation of NeXT's OpenStep Objective-C libraries (called frameworks), widget toolkit and application development tools for Unix-like operating systems. It is part of the GNU project.

GNUstep features a cross-platform, object-oriented development environment based on and completely compatible with the OpenStep specification developed by NeXT (which has since been bought by Apple Computer). Like Apple, GNUstep also has a Java interface to OpenStep, as well as Ruby and Scheme bindings. The GNUstep developers plan to track future changes to Apple's Cocoa to remain compatible.

History

GNUstep began when Paul Kunz and others at SLAC wanted to port HippoDraw from NeXTSTEP to another platform. Instead of rewriting HippoDraw from scratch and reusing only the application design, they decided to rewrite the NeXTSTEP object layer which the application depended on. This was the first version of libobjcX. It enabled them to port HippoDraw to Unix systems running the X Window System without changing a single line of their application source. After the OpenStep specification was released to the public in 1994, they decided to write a new objcX which would adhere to the new APIs. The software would became known as "GNUstep".

External links

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "GNUstep."

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Crosswords: GNUSTEP

Specialty definitions using "GNUSTEP": NEXTSTEP. (references)

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: GNUSTEP

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

gnustep

3
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Anagrams: GNUSTEP

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "e-g-n-p-s-t-u"

-1 letter: getups, unpegs, unstep, upsent.

-2 letters: gents, genus, getup, guest, negus, pungs, punts, setup, spent, stung, stupe, tunes, tungs, unpeg, unset, upset.

-3 letters: engs, gens, gent, genu, gest, gets, gnus, guns, gust, guts, nest, nets, nuts, pegs, pens, pent, pest, pets, pugs, pung, puns, punt, puts, sent, sept, snug, spue, spun, step, stun, suet.

 Words containing the letters "e-g-n-p-s-t-u"
 

+2 letters: upsetting.

 

+3 letters: septupling, sextupling, sputtering, stupefying, superagent, supergiant, suspecting, unstepping, upstepping.

 

+4 letters: antiplagues, guttersnipe, outpressing, outsleeping, outspeaking, outspeeding, outspelling, outspending, persecuting, poussetting, prosecuting, pugnacities, resculpting, resprouting, speculating, spluttering, superagents, supergiants, superstring, superstrong, uprightness, uptightness.

 

+5 letters: agapanthuses, expurgations, guttersnipes, impetiginous, magnetopause, outspreading, pasteurising, pasteurizing, prejudgments, stupefyingly, superheating, superstrings, unstoppering, unsuspecting, upholstering.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: GNUSTEP


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

47 4E 55 53 54 45 50

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

--.    -.    ..-    ...    -    .    .--.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000111 01001110 01010101 01010011 01010100 01000101 01010000

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#71 &#78 &#85 &#83 &#84 &#69 &#80

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0047 004E 0055 0053 0054 0045 0050

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

41485553543950

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INDEX

1. Crosswords
2. Expressions: Internet
3. Anagrams
4. Orthography
5. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.