Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Delphinus

Definitions: Delphinus

Delphinus

Noun

1. A constellation in the northern hemisphere near Pegasus and Aquila.

2. Type genus of the Delphinidae.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "Delphinus" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1835. (references)



Specialty Definitions: Delphinus

DomainDefinitions

Aerospace

See constellation.Abbreviation Del, Dlph. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Delphinus

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Delphinus might be:

.




Delphinus (constellation)

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Delphinus

larger image
AbbreviationDel
GenitiveDelphini
Meaning in EnglishDolphin
Right ascension20 h 42 m
Declination13° 48'
Visible to latitudeBetween 90° and -70°
Best visibleSeptember
Area
- Total
Ranked 69th
189 sq. deg.
Number of stars with
apparent magnitude < 3
0
Brightest star
- Apparent magnitude
Rotanev (β Del)
3.63
Meteor showers
  • none
Bordering constellations
  • Vulpecula
  • Sagitta
  • Aquila
  • Aquarius
  • Equuleus
  • Pegasus

Delphinus, the Dolphin, is a rather small (ranked 69th) northern constellation very close to the celestial equator. It was already included in Ptolemy's list of 48 constellations and also forms part of the modern list of 88 constellations approved by the IAU. It looks remarkably like a leaping Dolphin and thus can easily be recognized in the sky. Delphinus is surrounded (clockwise from north) by the little fox Vulpecula, the flying arrow Sagitta, the eagle Aquila, the water carrier Aquarius, the little horse Equuleus and finally the flying horse Pegasus.

Notable features

Here are some of its stars:

Notable deep sky objects

History

The names of the two brightest stars of this constellation, Sualocin (Alpha Delphini) and Rotanev (Beta Delphini), are not, as one might expect, names dating from Antiquity, but instead are quite new. They first appeared in a star catalogue of 1814 that was published at the Palermo Observatory in Italy. When read backwards they form the name Nicolaus Venator which is the latinized version of the name of the assistant director of that observatory at that time: Niccolo Cacciatore (both Cacciatore and Venator mean hunter).

Mythology

There are two major stories from Greek mythology behind this constellation.

According to the first one, Greek god Poseidon wanted to marry Amphitrite, a nereid. She, however, wanting to protect her virginity, fled to the Atlas mountains. Her suitor then sent out several searchers, among them a certain Delphinus. Delphinus accidentally stumbled upon her and was able to persuade Amphitrite to accept Poseidon's wooing. Out of gratitude the god placed the image of a dolphin among the stars.

The second story tells of the Greek poet Arion of Lesbos (7th century BC), a court musician at the palace of Periander, ruler of Corinth. Arion had amassed a fortune during his travels to Sicily and Italy. On his way home from Tarentum his wealth caused the crew of his ship to conspire against him. Threatened with death, Arion asked to be granted a last wish which the crew granted: he wanted to sing a dirge. This he did and while doing so flung himself into the Sea from where he was rescued by a dolphin which had been charmed by Arion's music. The dolphin carried Arion to the coast of Greece and left.

See also Poseidon (mythology)

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Delphinus."

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Synonym: Delphinus

Synonym: genus Delphinus (n). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Delphinus

English words defined with "Delphinus": Bottle-noseDelphinus delphisgenus Delphinus. (references)
Specialty definitions using "Delphinus": Del, Dlph. (references)
Etymologies containing "Delphinus": Delphinoid. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Delphinus" is also a word in the following language with the English translation in parentheses.

Latin (dolphin).

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Commercial Usage: Delphinus

DomainTitle

Books

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Delphinus

Computer Images:
Delphinus

More images...

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Photo Album: Delphinus

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Delphinus (Steno) perspicillatus Peters. Observed in the Atlantic Ocean at 32 29 South Latitude, 2 West Longitude. In: "Die Forschungsreise S. M. S. "Gazelle" in den Jahren 1874 bis 1876." P. 322. Plate 9. Library Call Number C/L G373 H.Credit: Treasures of the Library.

"Delphinus deductor. Baleana rostrata." In: "An account of the Arctic regions with a history and description of the northern whale-fishery", by W. Scoresby. 1820. P. 588, Vol. II. Plate XIII. Library Call Number G742 .S42 1820 .Credit: Treasures of the Library.

Delphinus, Sagitta, Aquila, and Antinous / Sidy. Hall, sculpt.Credit: Library of Congress.

  

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Delphinus

"Delphinus" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Delphinus" is used about 3 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%3202,518

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Delphinus

Expressions using "Delphinus": delphinus delphis Delphinus Tursio genus Delphinus. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Delphinus

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

delphinus

14

delphinus delphis

10

constellation delphinus

6

chronicle delphinus

4

delphinus engineering

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Delphinus

Language Translations for "Delphinus"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Japanese Kanji 

  

海豚座 . (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

いるかざ. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

elphinusday

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Anagrams: Delphinus

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "d-e-h-i-l-n-p-s-u"

-1 letter: punished, sulphide.

-2 letters: lineups, lupines, plenish, spindle, spinule, splined, sulphid, unpiled, unpiles.

-3 letters: dispel, indues, lineup, lisped, lunies, lupine, lupins, lushed, nudies, pensil, pileus, pished, puisne, pulsed, punish, pushed, sendup, shield, shined, sliped, sniped, spiled, spined, spinel, spline, supine, undies, unpile, unshed, unship, upends, upheld, upsend, upside.

-4 letters: deils, delis, dines, duels, dulse, dunes, dupes, duple, heils, helps, hides, hilus, hinds, idles, ileus, indue, isled, lends, lenis, leuds, liens, lieus, lined, lines, ludes, lunes, lupin, nides, nidus, nudes, nudie, peins, pends, penis, piled, piles, pilus, pined, pines, plied, plies, plush, pseud, puled, pules, pulis, pulse, shend, shied, shiel, shine, shlep, shuln, sidle, siped, slide, slipe, slued, snide, snipe, speil, spend, spied, spiel, spile, spine, spued, unhip, unled, upend.

-5 letters: deil, deli, dels, deni, dens, diel, dies, dine, dins, dips, dish, duel, dues, dune, duns, dupe, dups, edhs, elds, elhi, ends, heil, held, help, hens, hide, hied, hies, hind, hins, hips, hisn, hued, hues, huns, ides, idle, isle, leis, lend, lens, leud, lids, lied, lien, lies, lieu, line, lins, lipe, lips, lisp, lude, lues, lune, lush, nide, nils, nips, nude, peds, pehs, pein, pend, pens, phis, pied, pies, pile, pine, pins, pish, pled, plie, plus, puds, pule, puli, puls, puns, push, send, shed, shin, ship, shul, shun, side, sild, sine, sinh, sipe, sled, slid, slip, slue, sned, snip, sped, spin, spud, spue, spun, sued, supe, unde, used.

 Words containing the letters "d-e-h-i-l-n-p-s-u"
 

+1 letter: unpolished.

 

+2 letters: delphiniums, unpublished.

 

+4 letters: prescheduling.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Delphinus


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

44 65 6C 70 68 69 6E 75 73

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

-..    .    .-..    .--.    ....    ..    -.    ..-    ...

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000100 01100101 01101100 01110000 01101000 01101001 01101110 01110101 01110011

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#68 &#101 &#108 &#112 &#104 &#105 &#110 &#117 &#115

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0044 0065 006C 0070 0068 0069 006E 0075 0073

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

387178827475808785

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Slideshow
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Usage Frequency
8. Expressions
9. Expressions: Internet
10. Translations: Modern
11. Anagrams
12. Orthography
13. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.