Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Carthage

Definition: Carthage

Carthage

Noun

1. An ancient city state on the north African coast near modern Tunis; founded by Phoenicians; destroyed and rebuilt by Romans; razed by Arabs in 697.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "Carthage" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references)

"Carthage" is a common misspelling or typo for: cartage.

Crosswords: Carthage

English words defined with "Carthage": CarthaginianDidoHannibalPublius Cornelius Scipio, Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus Major, Punic, Punic WarsScipio, Scipio Africanus, Scipio Africanus Major, Scipio the ElderUtica. (references)
Specialty definitions using "Carthage": Cadmeans, Capua, Carthage of the NorthEthbaal, Eth-baalFathers of the ChurchKingly TitlesScipio dismissed the Iberian Maid. (references)
Etymologies containing "Carthage": Punic. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Carthage" is also a word in the following language with the English translation in parentheses.

French (Carthage).

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Modern Usage: Carthage

DomainUsage

Movie/TV Titles

La Fille de Carthage (1924)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Carthage

DomainTitle

Books

  

Theater & Movies

  • Carthage and the Phoenicians (reference)

  • Lost Treasures of the Ancient World 2: Carthage - A Journey Back in Time (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Carthage

Photos:
Carthage

More images...

Illustrations:
Carthage

More images...

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Photo Album: Carthage

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Old fire bell, Carthage, Texas.Credit: Library of Congress.

Roadside shrine near Carthage, New York. Jefferson County.Credit: Library of Congress.

Mr. Merton Hoover, postmaster, sixty-three years old, who loses his position through the wiping out of the town of Sterlingville, New York, in the Pine Camp expansion area. He is moving to West Carthage, New York.Credit: Library of Congress.

Mr. and Mrs. Merton Hoover in their store and post office in Sterlingville, New York. The Hoovers are moving out of the Pine Camp expansion area to a small house in West Carthage, New York.Credit: Library of Congress.

Carthage, Tunisia. American Army chaplains inspecting the ruins of the Roman arena where Christian martyrs were thrown to the lions. The altar later erected on the site had been used as a bivouac by German troops.Credit: Library of Congress.

Carthage, N.Y.Credit: Library of Congress.

Caius Marius on the ruins of Carthage / J. Vanderlyn pt. ; S.A. Schoff sc.Credit: Library of Congress.

Martyrdom of Joseph and Hiram Smith in Carthage jail, June 27th, 1844 / G.W. Fasel pinxit ; on stone by C.G. Crehen ; print. by Nagel & Weingaertner, N.Y.Credit: Library of Congress.

Carthage - World Transportation Commission members.Credit: Library of Congress.

Statue of bas-relief recently exhumed from the ruins of Carthage and restored.Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Use in Literature: Carthage

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

Carthage has no ideal.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Carthage

SubjectTopicQuote

Economic History

Tunisia

Recorded history in Tunisia begins with the arrival of Phoenicians, who founded Carthage and other North African settlements in the 8th century BC. Carthage became a major sea power, clashing with Rome for control of the Mediteranean until it was defeated and captured by the Romans in 146 B.C. The Romans ruled and settled in North Africa until the 5th century when the Roman Empire fell and Tunisia was invaded by European tribes, including the Vandals. (references)

Travel

Tunisia

HOUSES IN THE TUNIS NEIGHBORHOODS OF MUTUELLEVILLE, NOTRE DAME, CARTHAGE, SIDI BOU SAID, LA SOUKRA, LA MARSA, AND GAMMARTH ARE COMPARABLE TO OR BETTER THAN MANY SUBURBAN U.S. COMMUNITIES. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Carthage

"Carthage" is generally used as a noun (proper) -- approximately 96.00% of the time. "Carthage" is used about 50 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (proper)96%4849,194
Lexical Verb (base form)2%1339,140
Noun (singular)2%1339,140
                    Total100.00%50N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Cities: Carthage


1. Carthage, AR (city, FIPS 11830)
Location: 34.07225 N, 92.55555 W
Population (1990): 452 (171 housing units)
Area: 2.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
Zip Code(s): 71725
Country: USA


2. Carthage, IL (city, FIPS 11527)
Location: 40.41432 N, 91.13513 W
Population (1990): 2657 (1316 housing units)
Area: 4.1 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
Zip Code(s): 62321
Country: USA


3. Carthage, IN (town, FIPS 10612)
Location: 39.73722 N, 85.57158 W
Population (1990): 887 (355 housing units)
Area: 1.7 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
Zip Code(s): 46115
Country: USA


4. Carthage, MO (city, FIPS 11656)
Location: 37.16770 N, 94.31354 W
Population (1990): 10747 (4725 housing units)
Area: 16.0 sq km (land), 0.1 sq km (water)
Zip Code(s): 64836
Country: USA


5. Carthage, MS (city, FIPS 11780)
Location: 32.74404 N, 89.53345 W
Population (1990): 3819 (1578 housing units)
Area: 24.2 sq km (land), 0.1 sq km (water)
Country: USA


6. Carthage, NC (town, FIPS 10680)
Location: 35.34735 N, 79.41826 W
Population (1990): 976 (438 housing units)
Area: 5.3 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
Zip Code(s): 28327
Country: USA


7. Carthage, NY (village, FIPS 12683)
Location: 43.98478 N, 75.60464 W
Population (1990): 4344 (1751 housing units)
Area: 6.5 sq km (land), 0.4 sq km (water)
Zip Code(s): 13619
Country: USA


8. Carthage, SD (city, FIPS 10220)
Location: 44.16886 N, 97.71398 W
Population (1990): 221 (157 housing units)
Area: 3.8 sq km (land), 0.1 sq km (water)
Zip Code(s): 57323
Country: USA


9. Carthage, TN (town, FIPS 11280)
Location: 36.25678 N, 85.94372 W
Population (1990): 2386 (1080 housing units)
Area: 7.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
Country: USA


10. Carthage, TX (city, FIPS 13108)
Location: 32.15178 N, 94.33692 W
Population (1990): 6496 (2776 housing units)
Area: 26.8 sq km (land), 0.1 sq km (water)
Zip Code(s): 75633
Country: USA

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Expressions: Carthage

Expressions using "Carthage": South Carthage West Carthage. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Carthage

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
  ExpressionFrequency
per Day

  carthage missouri

244

  carthage jail

8

  carthage

215

  ancient carthage city northwest

8

  carthage college

176

  carthage mill

8

  carthage texas

91

  carthage newspaper

7

  carthage new york

77

  carthage university

7

  carthage north carolina

55

  battle carthage salammbo

7

  carthage illinois

48

  carthage council

6

  carthage mississippi

48

  carthage k12.mo.us

6

  carthage tennessee

42

  carthage college kenosha

6

  carthage press

39

  carthage tunisia

6

  hannibal carthage

24

  carthage college home page

5

  ancient carthage

16

  carthage chapel mo moment precious

5

  carthage map

14

  carthage missouri moment precious

5

  carthage hotel

13

  carthage courier

5

  carthage high school

12

  carthage equipment

5

  carthage indiana

12

  carthage ford

5

  carthage mo moment precious

9

  carthage dido queen

5

  carthage isd

9

  the battle of carthage

4

  ancient carthage city nw

8

  city of carthage

4

  ancient carthage map

8

  carthage south dakota

4
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Carthage

Language Translations for "Carthage"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaan

  

Carthago. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

Carthago. (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

Kartago. (various references)

   

French

  

Carthage. (various references)

   

German

  

Karthago. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

ίαρχηδών, ίαρχηδόνα. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

Karthágó. (various references)

   

Italian

  

Cartagine. (various references)

   

Manx

  

Yn Chairtaig. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

arthagecay

   

Romanian

  

Cartagina. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

Карфаген (Carthago). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Carthage

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

Carthago, karthâgô. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Anagrams: Carthage

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-c-e-g-h-r-t"

-1 letter: cartage, trachea.

-2 letters: carate, chaeta, charge, gather, rachet.

-3 letters: aargh, aceta, agate, areca, arhat, cager, carat, caret, carte, cater, chare, chart, cheat, chert, crate, earth, garth, gerah, grace, grate, great, hater, heart, ratch, rathe, reach, react, reata, recta, retag, retch, tache, targe, teach, terga, theca, trace.

-4 letters: ache, acre, acta, agar, ager, agha, arch.

-5 letters: aah.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-c-e-g-h-r-t"
 

+3 letters: gnatcatcher, reattaching.

 

+4 letters: archegoniate, cartographer, charactering, galactorrhea, gnatcatchers.

 

+5 letters: archaeologist, archegoniates, bacteriophage, bacteriophagy, cartographers, cartographies, cinematograph, galactorrheas, lethargically, straightlaced.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Alternative Orthography: Carthage


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

43 61 72 74 68 61 67 65

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

-.-.    .-    .-.    -    ....    .-    --.    .

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000011 01100001 01110010 01110100 01101000 01100001 01100111 01100101

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#67 &#97 &#114 &#116 &#104 &#97 &#103 &#101

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0043 0061 0072 0074 0068 0061 0067 0065

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

3767848674677371

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Modern
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Slideshow
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Quotations: Fiction
8. Quotations: Non-fiction
9. Usage Frequency
10. Cities
11. Expressions
12. Expressions: Internet
13. Translations: Modern
14. Translations: Ancient
15. Anagrams
16. Orthography
17. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.