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Cambridge

Definition: Cambridge

Cambridge

Noun

1. A university in England.

2. A city in Massachusetts just north of Boston; site of Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

3. A city in eastern England on the River Cam; site of Cambridge University.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "Cambridge" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1380. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Cambridge

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

This article is about Cambridge, England; see also Cambridge, Massachusetts and other towns called Cambridge The city of Cambridge is an old English University town and the regional centre of the county of Cambridgeshire. It lies approximately 80 kilometers or 50 miles north of London and is surrounded by a number of smaller towns and villages. It is best known for the University of Cambridge, including the world-renowned Cavendish Laboratories (named after Henry Cavendish), the choir of King's College chapel, and the University Library. The Cambridge skyline is dominated by the last two.

According to the 2001 census, the population was 108,863 (including 22,153 students).

Latitude 52°12'N, Longitude 0°07'E.

History

Settlements have existed around the area since before the Roman Empire. The earliest clear evidence of occupation, a collection of hunting weapons, is from the Late Bronze Age, starting around 1000BC. There is further archaeological evidence through the Iron Age, a Belgic tribe having settled on Castle Hill in the 1st century BC.

The first major development of the area began with the Roman invasion around 40 AD. Castle Hill made Cambridge a useful place for a military outpost from which to defend the River Cam. It was also the crossing point for the Via Devana which linked Colchester in Essex with the garrisons at Lincoln and the north. This Roman settlement may have been called Durolipons.

The settlement remained a regional centre during the 350 years after the Roman occupation, until about 400 AD. Roman roads and walled enclosures can still be seen in the area.

After the Romans had left, Saxons took over the land on and around Castle Hill. Their grave goods have been found in the area. During Anglo-Saxon times Cambridge benefitted from good trade links across the otherwise hard-to-travel fenlands. By the 7th century AD, however, visitors from nearby Ely reported that Cambridge had declined severely. Cambridge is mentioned in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle as Grantebrycge. This is the earliest known reference to a bridge at Cambridge.

The arrival of the Vikings in Cambridge was recorded in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle in 875. Viking rule, the Danelaw, had been imposed by 878. The Vikings' vigorous trading habits caused Cambridge to grow rapidly. During this period the centre of the town shifted from Castle Hill on the left bank of the river to the area now known as the Quayside on the right bank. After the end of the Viking period the Saxons enjoyed a brief return to power, building St. Benet's church in 1025. It still stands in Bene't Street.

Two years after his conquest of England, William of Normandy built a castle on Castle Hill. Like the rest of the new kingdom, Cambridge fell under the control of the King and his deputies. The distinctive Round Church dates from this period. By Norman times the name of the town had mutated to Grentabrige or Cantebrigge, while the river that flowed through it was called the Granta. Over time the name of the town changed to Cambridge, while the river Cam was still known as the Granta - indeed the river is still often known as the Granta to this day. It was only later that the river became known as the Cam, by analogy with the name Cambridge.

One of the first educational establishments in Cambridge was the School of Pythagoras, founded in 1200, whose building still stands in the grounds of St. John's College, Cambridge.

Beginnings of the University

In 1209, students escaping from violence in Oxford fled to Cambridge and formed a University here. The first college, Peterhouse, was founded in 1284. One of the most impressive buildings in Cambridge, King's College Chapel, was begun in 1446 by King Henry IV. The project was completed in 1515 during the reign of King Henry VIII.

Cambridge University Press originated with a printing licence issued in 1534. Hobson's Conduit, the first project to bring clean drinking water to the town centre, was built in 1610. Parts of it survive today. Addenbrookes's Hospital was founded in 1719. The railway and station were built in 1845. According to legend, the University dictated their location: well away from the centre of town, so that the possibility of quick access to London would not distract students from their work.

Despite having a University, Cambridge was not granted its city charter until 1951. Cambridge does not have a cathedral, which is normally a pre-requisite for city status.

Cambridge Today

Drawing on its links with the University, Cambridge today is at the heart of Silicon Fen, the growth of high tech businesses and technology incubators that have sprung up in the series of science parks and other developments in and around the city. The University was joined by the larger part of Anglia Polytechnic University, and the educational reputation has led to other bodies (such as the Open University in East Anglia) basing themselves in the city.

Local Government

Cambridge is served by Cambridge City Council, a city council belonging to Cambridgeshire County Council. The city council's headquarters are in the Guildhall, an imposing building in the market square.

For electoral purposes the city is divided into the following wards:

Since 1957, Cambridge has been twinned with Heidelberg, an old university town in Germany. It was also twinned with Szeged in Hungary in 1987.

Transport

Road

Because of its rapid growth since the 20th century, Cambridge has a congested road network. Several major roads intersect at Cambridge. The M11 motorway from east London terminates here. The A14 (formerly A45) east-west trunk route skirts the northern edge of the city. This is a major freight route connecting the port of Felixstowe on the east coast with the Midlands, North Wales, the west coast and Ireland. The A10, a former Roman road from north London, passes round the city on its way to Ely and King's Lynn. Other roads connect the city with Bedford, St Neots, Newmarket and Colchester.

The city has a ring road about 2km in diameter, inside which there are traffic restrictions intended to reduce congestion in the centre. It has a well developed park-and-ride bus service encouraging motorists to park near the city's edge.

Rail

Cambridge station was built in 1845. Cambridge has a direct rail links to King's Cross and Liverpool Street stations in London, and to the cities of Liverpool, Birmingham, Kings Lynn, Ely and Norwich. Occasional diesel trains serve London Stansted Airport . The important UK rail hubs of Peterborough and Crewe are also within direct reach of Cambridge.

Air

Cambridge has an airport, owned by Marshall Aerospace who are capable of adapting and fitting out military transports, airliners and corporate jets. The runway can accommodate an unladen Boeing 747 or MD-11, although passenger services are flown by 32 seat twin-turboprop types, such as those owned by Scot Airways. A dealer in fibreglass-moulded light monoplanes is also based here. Redevelopment of the airport is under discussion in 2002/03.

Cycling

As a university town lying on fairly flat ground and with traffic congestion, Cambridge has a large number of cyclists. Many residents also prefer cycling to driving in the narrow, busy streets, giving the city the highest level of cycle use in the UK. The main organisation campaigning to improve conditions for cyclists in Cambridge is
Cambridge Cycling Campaign. The city will also soon be linked to the growing National Cycle Network.

Sport

Cambridge is home to Cambridge United F.C, who play in the Football League at the Abbey Stadium, and also to non-league Cambridge City F.C, who play at Milton Road in Chesterton.

The town is also known for the University sporting events against Oxford, especially the Rugby Union Varsity match and the Boat Race. These are followed by people who have no connection to the institutions themselves.

See also

External Links

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Cambridge (disambiguation)

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

The most famous Cambridge is a university town in Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom. See Cambridge as well as University of Cambridge.

Other Cambridges include the following:

There are also Cambridge City, Indiana and Cambridge Springs, Pennsylvania, U. S. A.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Cambridge (disambiguation)."

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Cambridge (town), New York

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Cambridge is a town located in Washington County, New York. As of the 2000 census, the town had a total population of 2,152.

Geography


According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 94.5 km² (36.5 mi²). 94.2 km² (36.4 mi²) of it is land and 0.3 km² (0.1 mi²) of it is water. The total area is 0.33% water.

Demographics


As of the census of 2000, there are 2,152 people, 795 households, and 581 families residing in the town. The population density is 22.8/km² (59.2/mi²). There are 868 housing units at an average density of 9.2 persons/km² (23.9 persons/mi²). The racial makeup of the town is 97.44% White, 0.84% African American, 0.37% Native American, 0.28% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 0.42% from other races, and 0.60% from two or more races. 1.07% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 795 households out of which 35.7% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.5% are married couples living together, 7.0% have a woman whose husband does not live with her, and 26.8% are non-families. 22.0% of all households are made up of individuals and 10.4% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.60 and the average family size is 3.04. In the town the population is spread out with 27.1% under the age of 18, 5.3% from 18 to 24, 26.4% from 25 to 44, 26.4% from 45 to 64, and 14.8% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 40 years. For every 100 females there are 98.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 92.0 males. The median income for a household in the town is $46,579, and the median income for a family is $50,714. Males have a median income of $32,165 versus $27,667 for females. The per capita income for the town is $21,529. 5.9% of the population and 3.0% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 3.7% are under the age of 18 and 7.5% are 65 or older.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Cambridge (town), New York."

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Cambridge (town), Vermont

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Cambridge is a town located in Lamoille County, Vermont. As of the 2000 census, the town had a total population of 3,186.

Geography


According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 164.9 km² (63.7 mi²). 164.9 km² (63.7 mi²) of it is land and 0.0 km² (0.0 mi²) of it is water. The total area is 0.02% water.

Demographics


As of the census of 2000, there are 3,186 people, 1,266 households, and 886 families residing in the town. The population density is 19.3/km² (50.0/mi²). There are 1,363 housing units at an average density of 8.3 persons/km² (21.4 persons/mi²). The racial makeup of the town is 96.52% White, 0.25% African American, 0.56% Native American, 0.13% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.06% from other races, and 2.48% from two or more races. 0.75% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 1,266 households out of which 32.8% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.3% are married couples living together, 6.9% have a woman whose husband does not live with her, and 30.0% are non-families. 20.1% of all households are made up of individuals and 5.5% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.51 and the average family size is 2.91. In the town the population is spread out with 24.4% under the age of 18, 7.6% from 18 to 24, 35.9% from 25 to 44, 23.6% from 45 to 64, and 8.6% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 36 years. For every 100 females there are 101.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 102.3 males. The median income for a household in the town is $44,950, and the median income for a family is $49,274. Males have a median income of $35,264 versus $23,199 for females. The per capita income for the town is $20,527. 5.2% of the population and 2.9% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 2.3% are under the age of 18 and 5.9% are 65 or older.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Cambridge (town), Vermont."

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Cambridge (village), New York

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Cambridge is a village located in Washington County, New York. As of the 2000 census, the village had a total population of 1,925.

Geography


According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 4.3 km² (1.7 mi²). None of the area is covered with water.

Demographics


As of the census of 2000, there are 1,925 people, 755 households, and 477 families residing in the village. The population density is 445.1/km² (1,151.1/mi²). There are 840 housing units at an average density of 194.2 persons/km² (502.3 persons/mi²). The racial makeup of the village is 98.13% White, 0.52% African American, 0.10% Native American, 0.31% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.26% from other races, and 0.68% from two or more races. 1.45% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 755 households out of which 32.3% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.8% are married couples living together, 11.5% have a woman whose husband does not live with her, and 36.8% are non-families. 32.8% of all households are made up of individuals and 17.0% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.36 and the average family size is 2.97. In the village the population is spread out with 25.7% under the age of 18, 7.1% from 18 to 24, 24.5% from 25 to 44, 23.0% from 45 to 64, and 19.8% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 40 years. For every 100 females there are 81.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 77.0 males. The median income for a household in the village is $31,164, and the median income for a family is $41,012. Males have a median income of $31,935 versus $24,453 for females. The per capita income for the village is $15,919. 12.5% of the population and 9.4% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 15.1% are under the age of 18 and 8.0% are 65 or older.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Cambridge (village), New York."

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Cambridge (village), Vermont

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Cambridge is a village located in Lamoille County, Vermont. As of the 2000 census, the village had a total population of 235.

Geography


According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 3.3 km² (1.3 mi²). None of the area is covered with water.

Demographics


As of the census of 2000, there are 235 people, 95 households, and 53 families residing in the village. The population density is 72.0/km² (186.9/mi²). There are 102 housing units at an average density of 31.3 persons/km² (81.1 persons/mi²). The racial makeup of the village is 94.04% White, 0.85% African American, 0.00% Native American, 0.00% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.00% from other races, and 5.11% from two or more races. 0.00% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 95 households out of which 30.5% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.5% are married couples living together, 4.2% have a woman whose husband does not live with her, and 44.2% are non-families. 28.4% of all households are made up of individuals and 6.3% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.42 and the average family size is 3.08. In the village the population is spread out with 24.3% under the age of 18, 14.0% from 18 to 24, 35.7% from 25 to 44, 17.4% from 45 to 64, and 8.5% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 32 years. For every 100 females there are 95.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 97.8 males. The median income for a household in the village is $31,250, and the median income for a family is $36,563. Males have a median income of $27,000 versus $18,929 for females. The per capita income for the village is $15,528. 9.0% of the population and 0.0% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 0.0% are under the age of 18 and 0.0% are 65 or older.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Cambridge (village), Vermont."

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Cambridge, Idaho

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Cambridge is a city located in Washington County, Idaho. As of the 2000 census, the city had a total population of 360.

Geography


Cambridge is located at 44°34'18" North, 116°40'41" West (44.571535, -116.678013)1. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.7 km² (0.3 mi²). 0.7 km² (0.3 mi²) of it is land and none of it is covered by water.

Demographics


As of the census of 2000, there are 360 people, 152 households, and 100 families residing in the city. The population density is 496.4/km² (1,270.6/mi²). There are 173 housing units at an average density of 238.6/km² (610.6/mi²). The racial makeup of the city is 98.33% White, 0.00% African American, 0.28% Native American, 0.00% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.83% from other races, and 0.56% from two or more races. 0.00% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 152 households out of which 24.3% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.9% are married couples living together, 7.9% have a female householder with no husband present, and 33.6% are non-families. 30.9% of all households are made up of individuals and 13.8% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.37 and the average family size is 2.97. In the city the population is spread out with 24.2% under the age of 18, 5.6% from 18 to 24, 20.3% from 25 to 44, 28.3% from 45 to 64, and 21.7% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 45 years. For every 100 females there are 96.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 85.7 males. The median income for a household in the city is $22,386, and the median income for a family is $31,111. Males have a median income of $25,000 versus $15,000 for females. The per capita income for the city is $14,475. 10.9% of the population and 7.8% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 12.9% are under the age of 18 and 7.0% are 65 or older.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Cambridge, Idaho."

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Cambridge, Illinois

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Cambridge is a village located in Henry County, Illinois. As of the 2000 census, the village had a total population of 2,180. It is the county seat of Henry County6.

Geography


Cambridge is located at 41°18'12" North, 90°11'36" West (41.303327, -90.193411)1. According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 3.7 km² (1.4 mi²). 3.7 km² (1.4 mi²) of it is land and 0.70% is water.

Demographics


As of the census of 2000, there are 2,180 people, 856 households, and 595 families residing in the village. The population density is 592.7/km² (1,540.2/mi²). There are 896 housing units at an average density of 243.6/km² (633.0/mi²). The racial makeup of the village is 98.17% White, 0.78% African American, 0.18% Native American, 0.32% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 0.00% from other races, and 0.50% from two or more races. 0.46% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 856 households out of which 31.5% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.5% are married couples living together, 8.9% have a female householder with no husband present, and 30.4% are non-families. 26.2% of all households are made up of individuals and 14.0% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.45 and the average family size is 2.95. In the village the population is spread out with 24.6% under the age of 18, 9.8% from 18 to 24, 27.9% from 25 to 44, 21.7% from 45 to 64, and 15.9% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 38 years. For every 100 females there are 101.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 99.0 males. The median income for a household in the village is $38,636, and the median income for a family is $46,786. Males have a median income of $31,442 versus $20,129 for females. The per capita income for the village is $17,842. 10.3% of the population and 8.1% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 16.5% are under the age of 18 and 4.9% are 65 or older.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Cambridge, Illinois."

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Cambridge, Iowa

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Cambridge is a city located in Story County, Iowa. As of the 2000 census, the city had a total population of 819.

Geography


Cambridge is located at 41°53'55" North, 93°31'47" West (41.898735, -93.529662)1. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.7 km² (1.0 mi²). 2.7 km² (1.0 mi²) of it is land and none of it is covered by water.

Demographics


As of the census of 2000, there are 819 people, 314 households, and 216 families residing in the city. The population density is 307.0/km² (794.5/mi²). There are 328 housing units at an average density of 123.0/km² (318.2/mi²). The racial makeup of the city is 95.60% White, 0.73% African American, 0.37% Native American, 0.73% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.61% from other races, and 1.95% from two or more races. 2.81% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 314 households out of which 36.3% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.3% are married couples living together, 8.6% have a female householder with no husband present, and 30.9% are non-families. 22.9% of all households are made up of individuals and 7.6% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.61 and the average family size is 3.11. In the city the population is spread out with 27.8% under the age of 18, 8.1% from 18 to 24, 33.2% from 25 to 44, 21.7% from 45 to 64, and 9.2% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 34 years. For every 100 females there are 95.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 99.7 males. The median income for a household in the city is $42,059, and the median income for a family is $49,375. Males have a median income of $31,638 versus $25,724 for females. The per capita income for the city is $18,524. 8.6% of the population and 6.9% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 11.9% are under the age of 18 and 16.3% are 65 or older.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Cambridge, Iowa."

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Cambridge, Kansas

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Cambridge is a city located in Cowley County, Kansas. As of the 2000 census, the city had a total population of 103.

Geography


Cambridge is located at 37°19'2" North, 96°40'2" West (37.317323, -96.667085)1. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.4 km² (0.2 mi²). 0.4 km² (0.2 mi²) of it is land and none of it is covered by water.

Demographics


As of the census of 2000, there are 103 people, 46 households, and 31 families residing in the city. The population density is 233.9/km² (592.1/mi²). There are 55 housing units at an average density of 124.9/km² (316.2/mi²). The racial makeup of the city is 95.15% White, 0.97% African American, 0.00% Native American, 0.00% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.00% from other races, and 3.88% from two or more races. 0.00% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 46 households out of which 17.4% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.2% are married couples living together, 15.2% have a female householder with no husband present, and 32.6% are non-families. 28.3% of all households are made up of individuals and 19.6% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.24 and the average family size is 2.71. In the city the population is spread out with 17.5% under the age of 18, 8.7% from 18 to 24, 24.3% from 25 to 44, 28.2% from 45 to 64, and 21.4% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 45 years. For every 100 females there are 80.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 77.1 males. The median income for a household in the city is $38,125, and the median income for a family is $53,500. Males have a median income of $25,625 versus $24,167 for females. The per capita income for the city is $19,413. 21.9% of the population and 20.0% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 47.1% are under the age of 18 and 42.9% are 65 or older.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Cambridge, Kansas."

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Cambridge, Kentucky

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Cambridge is a city located in Jefferson County, Kentucky. As of the 2000 census, the city had a total population of 192.

Geography


Cambridge is located at 38°13'18" North, 85°36'60" West (38.221570, -85.616534)1. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.2 km² (0.1 mi²). 0.2 km² (0.1 mi²) of it is land and none of it is covered by water.

Demographics


As of the census of 2000, there are 192 people, 90 households, and 48 families residing in the city. The population density is 1,235.5/km² (3,109.4/mi²). There are 96 housing units at an average density of 617.8/km² (1,554.7/mi²). The racial makeup of the city is 95.31% White, 3.12% African American, 0.52% Native American, 0.52% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.52% from other races, and 0.00% from two or more races. 0.52% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 90 households out of which 23.3% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.2% are married couples living together, 7.8% have a female householder with no husband present, and 45.6% are non-families. 37.8% of all households are made up of individuals and 21.1% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.13 and the average family size is 2.86. In the city the population is spread out with 20.8% under the age of 18, 4.2% from 18 to 24, 30.2% from 25 to 44, 21.4% from 45 to 64, and 23.4% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 40 years. For every 100 females there are 81.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 83.1 males. The median income for a household in the city is $35,000, and the median income for a family is $49,375. Males have a median income of $39,375 versus $35,625 for females. The per capita income for the city is $22,649. 6.8% of the population and 6.3% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 10.0% are under the age of 18 and 1.7% are 65 or older.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Cambridge, Kentucky."

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Cambridge, Maine

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Cambridge is a town located in Somerset County, Maine. As of the 2000 census, the town had a total population of 492.

Geography


According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 50.3 km² (19.4 mi²). 50.2 km² (19.4 mi²) of it is land and 0.1 km² (0.1 mi²) of it is water. The total area is 0.26% water.

Demographics


As of the census of 2000, there are 492 people, 193 households, and 147 families residing in the town. The population density is 9.8/km² (25.4/mi²). There are 229 housing units at an average density of 4.6/km² (11.8/mi²). The racial makeup of the town is 99.19% White, 0.41% African American, 0.00% Native American, 0.00% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.20% from other races, and 0.20% from two or more races. 0.20% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 193 households out of which 31.6% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 67.4% are married couples living together, 3.6% have a female householder with no husband present, and 23.8% are non-families. 19.7% of all households are made up of individuals and 5.7% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.55 and the average family size is 2.86. In the town the population is spread out with 23.6% under the age of 18, 6.5% from 18 to 24, 26.2% from 25 to 44, 29.3% from 45 to 64, and 14.4% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 41 years. For every 100 females there are 100.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 100.0 males. The median income for a household in the town is $28,516, and the median income for a family is $28,942. Males have a median income of $28,438 versus $20,521 for females. The per capita income for the town is $12,624. 13.7% of the population and 8.9% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 20.1% are under the age of 18 and 2.7% are 65 or older.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Cambridge, Maine."

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Cambridge, Maryland

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Cambridge is a city located in Dorchester County, Maryland. As of the 2000 census, the city had a total population of 10,911. It is the county seat of Dorchester County6.

Geography


Cambridge is located at 38°33'59" North, 76°4'37" West (38.566285, -76.077081)1. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 23.3 km² (9.0 mi²). 17.4 km² (6.7 mi²) of it is land and 5.8 km² (2.2 mi²) of it is water. The total area is 25.06% water.

Demographics


As of the census of 2000, there are 10,911 people, 4,629 households, and 2,698 families residing in the city. The population density is 626.0/km² (1,622.3/mi²). There are 5,230 housing units at an average density of 300.0/km² (777.6/mi²). The racial makeup of the city is 47.75% White, 49.94% African American, 0.16% Native American, 0.65% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.61% from other races, and 0.87% from two or more races. 1.44% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 4,629 households out of which 27.2% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 30.7% are married couples living together, 23.1% have a female householder with no husband present, and 41.7% are non-families. 36.1% of all households are made up of individuals and 16.7% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.23 and the average family size is 2.88. In the city the population is spread out with 24.4% under the age of 18, 7.9% from 18 to 24, 26.6% from 25 to 44, 22.3% from 45 to 64, and 18.7% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 39 years. For every 100 females there are 84.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 78.9 males. The median income for a household in the city is $25,967, and the median income for a family is $32,118. Males have a median income of $25,705 versus $21,221 for females. The per capita income for the city is $15,647. 20.3% of the population and 17.2% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 25.0% are under the age of 18 and 18.6% are 65 or older.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Cambridge, Maryland."

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Cambridge, Massachusetts

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)


Harvard Square May 2000

Cambridge is a city located in Middlesex County, Massachusetts and it is a part of greater Boston. It was named in honour of Cambridge, England, the town where its founding fathers had studied. Cambridge is perhaps most famous for three things: Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the NPR program Car Talk. As of the 2000 census, the city had a total population of 101,355, though even more people commute into the city to work. It is the county seat of Middlesex County6.

About the city

The diversity of the population is striking -- from the most distinguished Harvard professor to the poorest immigrant from Latin America. This diversity contributes to the liberal atmosphere, and may be compared to Berkeley, California, in some respects. It is often referred to as "The People's Republic of Cambridge" because of the city's famously liberal politics; political organizers often congregate at the Red Line T station in Harvard Square.

Cambridge has been called the city of Squares, most likely because most of its major street intersections are known as Squares. (In the Greater Boston area, a "Square" is merely a major intersection. Very few squares have four sides. Both of these facts stem from the usually stated origin of squares. The traditional square is said to be the result of the arc swept out by timber brought through on roadways to market/port.) Each of the Squares acts as something of a neighborhood center. These include:

Although one often sees references to the "Boston/Cambridge area" in print, Cambridge prefers to retain its own unique identity. This name is quite apt as there are a large number of jobs in Cambridge and parts of Cambridge are more urban than some parts of Boston.

Geography

Cambridge is located at 42°22'25" North, 71°6'38" West (42.373746, -71.110554)1.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 18.5 km² (7.1 mi²). 16.7 km² (6.4 mi²) of it is land and 1.8 km² (0.7 mi²) of it is water. The total area is 9.82% water.

Law and Government

Cambridge has a 9-member City Council, and a 9-member School Committee. The councillors and school committee members are elected every two years using the single transferable vote system of proportional representation. The mayor is elected by the city councillors, from amongst themselves, and serves as the chair of City Council meetings. The mayor also sits on the School Committee. However, the Mayor is not the Chief Executive of the City. Rather, the City Manager, who is appointed by the City Council, serves in that capacity.

Demographics

As of the census2 of 2000, there are 101,355 people, 42,615 households, and 17,599 families residing in the city. The population density is 6,086.1/km² (15,766.1/mi²). There are 44,725 housing units at an average density of 2,685.6/km² (6,957.1/mi²). The racial makeup of the city is 68.10% White, 11.92% African American, 0.29% Native American, 11.88% Asian, 0.08% Pacific Islander, 3.19% from other races, and 4.56% from two or more races. 7.36% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There are 42,615 households out of which 17.6% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 29.1% are married couples living together, 9.7% have a female householder with no husband present, and 58.7% are non-families. 41.4% of all households are made up of individuals and 9.2% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.03 and the average family size is 2.83.

In the city the population is spread out with 13.3% under the age of 18, 21.2% from 18 to 24, 38.6% from 25 to 44, 17.8% from 45 to 64, and 9.2% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 30 years. For every 100 females there are 96.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 94.7 males.

The median income for a household in the city is $47,979, and the median income for a family is $59,423. Males have a median income of $43,825 versus $38,489 for females. The per capita income for the city is $31,156. 12.9% of the population and 8.7% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 15.1% are under the age of 18 and 12.9% are 65 or older.

Colleges and Universities

External Links

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Cambridge, Minnesota

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Cambridge is a city located in Isanti County, Minnesota. As of the 2000 census, the city had a total population of 5,520. It is the county seat of Isanti County6.

Geography


According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 16.2 km² (6.3 mi²). 16.0 km² (6.2 mi²) of it is land and 0.2 km² (0.1 mi²) of it is water. The total area is 1.28% water.

Demographics


As of the census of 2000, there are 5,520 people, 2,237 households, and 1,353 families residing in the city. The population density is 345.4/km² (894.1/mi²). There are 2,373 housing units at an average density of 148.5/km² (384.4/mi²). The racial makeup of the city is 97.21% White, 0.31% African American, 0.67% Native American, 0.58% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.25% from other races, and 0.96% from two or more races. 0.63% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 2,237 households out of which 32.1% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.5% are married couples living together, 12.8% have a female householder with no husband present, and 39.5% are non-families. 35.1% of all households are made up of individuals and 19.5% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.29 and the average family size is 2.95. In the city the population is spread out with 24.9% under the age of 18, 8.7% from 18 to 24, 25.6% from 25 to 44, 17.8% from 45 to 64, and 23.1% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 38 years. For every 100 females there are 82.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 76.9 males. The median income for a household in the city is $35,313, and the median income for a family is $53,381. Males have a median income of $34,836 versus $23,681 for females. The per capita income for the city is $20,697. 10.5% of the population and 5.8% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 8.6% are under the age of 18 and 12.0% are 65 or older.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Cambridge, Minnesota."

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Cambridge, Nebraska

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Cambridge is a city located in Furnas County, Nebraska. As of the 2000 census, the city had a total population of 1,041.

Geography


Cambridge is located at 40°17'0" North, 100°10'15" West (40.283359, -100.170898)1. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.1 km² (0.8 mi²). 2.1 km² (0.8 mi²) of it is land and none of it is covered by water.

Demographics


As of the census of 2000, there are 1,041 people, 486 households, and 282 families residing in the city. The population density is 496.2/km² (1,287.3/mi²). There are 545 housing units at an average density of 259.8/km² (674.0/mi²). The racial makeup of the city is 98.75% White, 0.00% African American, 0.29% Native American, 0.10% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.38% from other races, and 0.48% from two or more races. 0.77% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 486 households out of which 27.2% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.4% are married couples living together, 6.0% have a female householder with no husband present, and 41.8% are non-families. 39.7% of all households are made up of individuals and 28.2% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.14 and the average family size is 2.88. In the city the population is spread out with 24.7% under the age of 18, 5.3% from 18 to 24, 22.1% from 25 to 44, 22.8% from 45 to 64, and 25.2% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 44 years. For every 100 females there are 85.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 80.2 males. The median income for a household in the city is $30,913, and the median income for a family is $37,500. Males have a median income of $28,214 versus $20,250 for females. The per capita income for the city is $19,673. 7.4% of the population and 4.5% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 8.9% are under the age of 18 and 10.8% are 65 or older.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Cambridge, Nebraska."

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Cambridge, New Zealand

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Cambridge is a town in the Waikato region situated 24 kilometres southeast of Hamilton in the North Island of New Zealand.

The Waikato River passes through the town.

Before European settlement Cambridge was the site of the Horotiu Pa, a powerful Maori stronghold. Each man of the Third Waikato Regiment was allocated a 20-hectare block of land and a residential section in Cambridge.

External Link

http://www.cambridge.net.nz/

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Cambridge, New Zealand."

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Cambridge, Ohio

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Cambridge is a city located in Guernsey County, Ohio. As of the 2000 census, the city had a total population of 11,520. It is the county seat of Guernsey County6.

Geography


Cambridge is located at 40°1'30" North, 81°35'12" West (40.025118, -81.586776)1. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 14.5 km² (5.6 mi²). 14.5 km² (5.6 mi²) of it is land and none of the area is covered with water.

Demographics


As of the census of 2000, there are 11,520 people, 4,924 households, and 2,954 families residing in the city. The population density is 792.9/km² (2,055.1/mi²). There are 5,585 housing units at an average density of 384.4/km² (996.3/mi²). The racial makeup of the city is 92.84% White, 3.91% African American, 0.33% Native American, 0.37% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.47% from other races, and 2.07% from two or more races. 0.96% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 4,924 households out of which 30.5% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 39.2% are married couples living together, 16.3% have a female householder with no husband present, and 40.0% are non-families. 35.3% of all households are made up of individuals and 15.9% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.28 and the average family size is 2.92. In the city the population is spread out with 25.9% under the age of 18, 9.2% from 18 to 24, 26.5% from 25 to 44, 20.9% from 45 to 64, and 17.5% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 36 years. For every 100 females there are 85.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 79.9 males. The median income for a household in the city is $24,102, and the median income for a family is $30,780. Males have a median income of $26,368 versus $20,596 for females. The per capita income for the city is $14,452. 21.2% of the population and 18.1% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 29.5% are under the age of 18 and 12.2% are 65 or older.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Cambridge, Ohio."

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Cambridge, Ontario

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Cambridge (2001 population 110,372) is located on the Grand River in Waterloo Regional Municipality, Ontario, Canada.

The city was formed in 1973 when the towns of Galt, Preston, and Hespeler merged.

In 1986 Toyota opened a plant in Cambridge that employs 3500 people and it is by far the city's largest employer, although several other industrial companies also call Cambridge home.

External Links

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Cambridge, Wisconsin

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Cambridge is a village located in Wisconsin. As of the 2000 census, the village had a total population of 1,101.

Geography


Cambridge is located at 43°0'15" North, 89°1'2" West (43.004089, -89.017201)1. According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 2.3 km² (0.9 mi²). None of the area is covered with water.

Demographics


As of the census of 2000, there are 1,101 people, 470 households, and 303 families residing in the village. The population density is 477.6/km² (1,238.5/mi²). There are 483 housing units at an average density of 209.5/km² (543.3/mi²). The racial makeup of the village is 98.55% White, 0.09% African American, 0.18% Native American, 0.27% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.45% from other races, and 0.45% from two or more races. 1.00% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 470 households out of which 32.6% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.8% are married couples living together, 7.7% have a female householder with no husband present, and 35.5% are non-families. 29.8% of all households are made up of individuals and 17.0% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.32 and the average family size is 2.89. In the village the population is spread out with 24.3% under the age of 18, 5.5% from 18 to 24, 29.5% from 25 to 44, 21.1% from 45 to 64, and 19.5% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 40 years. For every 100 females there are 91.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 85.1 males. The median income for a household in the village is $52,039, and the median income for a family is $57,895. Males have a median income of $37,986 versus $29,018 for females. The per capita income for the village is $22,599. 4.4% of the population and 0.6% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 1.4% are under the age of 18 and 7.1% are 65 or older.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Cambridge, Wisconsin."

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Duke of Cambridge

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Duke of Cambridge is a title frequently conferred upon junior members of the British royal family. It was first used as a designation for the eldest son of James, Duke of York, later James II, James Stewart (1660-1661), who was never actually formally created Duke of Cambridge. The first of York's sons by his second wife, Charles Stewart (1677-1677), was also styled Duke of Cambridge, but never officially created as such.

The actual creations of the Dukedom of Cambridge are as follows:

Duke of Cambridge (Peerage of England, 1st Creation, 1664)

  1. James Stewart, son of the Duke and Duchess of York (1663-1667)

Duke of Cambridge (Peerage of England, 2nd Creation, 1667)

  1. Edgar Stewart, son of the Duke and Duchess of York (1667-1671)

Duke (and Marquess) of Cambridge (Peerage of England, 3rd Creation, 1706)

  1. George Augustus, Electoral Prince of Brunswick-Lüneburg, ascended throne as George II in 1727. (1683-1760)

Duke of Cambridge (Peerage of the United Kingdom, 1801)

  1. Prince Adolphus, seventh son of King George III (1774-1850)
  2. Prince George, only son of the first duke (1819-1904)

The first Duke's grandson, Adolphus, Duke of Teck, who was the brother of Queen Mary, George V's consort, was created Marquess of Cambridge in 1917 when he gave up his German titles and took the surname "Cambridge".

Marquess of Cambridge (Peerage of the United Kingdom, 1917)

  1. Adolphus Charles Alexander Albert Edward George Philip Louis Ladislaus Cambridge (1868-1927)
  2. George Francis Hugh Cambridge (1895-1981)

    Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Duke of Cambridge."

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Trinity College, Cambridge

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Trinity College is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Cambridge in Cambridge, England. Trinity is among the largest and richest of the colleges in Cambridge, and is now a home to around 600 undergraduates, 300 graduates, and over 160 Fellows.

The college was founded by Henry VIII in 1546 and most of its major buildings date from the 16th and 17th centuries. Trinity was formed by combining Michaelhouse and King's Hall, two older colleges. Michaelhouse had existed since 1324; King's Hall had been established by Edward II in 1317 and refounded by Edward III in 1337.

Much of the college was re-designed and re-built by Thomas Nevile, who became Master of Trinity in 1593. This work included the construction of Nevile's Court between Great Court and the river River Cam. The Court was completed in the late 17th century when the Wren library, designed by Sir Christopher Wren, was built.

Its sister college is Christ Church, Oxford, which was founded by Henry VIII the same year.

Trinity's rowing club is the First and Third Trinity Boat Club.

Some famous alumni:

The head of Trinity College is the Master. The first Master was John Redman who was appointed in 1546. The role is a Royal appointment and in the past was sometimes made by the Monarch as a favour to an important person. Nowadays the Fellows of the College, and to a lesser extent the Government, choose the new Master and the Royal role is only nominal. A complete list of the Masters of Trinity is below.

Former Deans

External links

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University of Cambridge

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

According to legend the University of Cambridge in England was founded in 1209 by scholars escaping Oxford after a fight with Oxford locals. King Henry III of England granted them a teaching monopoly in 1231.

The Mathematician's Bridge over the Cam River.
Note the punters on the river. Larger Version

Along with the University of Oxford, Cambridge University produces a large proportion of Britain's prominent scientists, writers, and politicians; the pair are known as Oxbridge. Both are members of the Russell Group of Universities.

The thirty-one Colleges of the University are independent institutions, separate from the University itself, and they enjoy considerable autonomy.

The first College was Peterhouse founded in 1284 by Hugh Balsham, Bishop of Ely. The second-oldest College is King's Hall which was founded in 1317, though it no longer exists as a separate entity. Many other colleges were founded during the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. A full list of Colleges is given below, though some, such as Michaelhouse (which was combined with King's Hall to make Trinity, by King Henry VII) and Gonville Hall no longer exist.

During those early times the Colleges were founded so that their students would pray for the souls of the founders and were often associated with chapels, if not abbeys. In conjunction with the Dissolution of the Monasteries, in 1536 King Henry VIII ordered the University to disband its Faculty of Canon Law and to stop teaching "scholastic philosophy." So instead of focusing on canon law, the colleges' curricula then became centered on the Greek and Latin classics, the Bible, and mathematics.

The first Colleges for women were Girton College in 1869 and Newnham College in 1872. The first women students were examined in 1882 but attempts to make women full members of the University did not succeed until 1947, 20 years later than at Oxford. Of the 31 Colleges, three are now for women only (Lucy Cavendish, New Hall, and Newnham), and four are for graduate students only (Clare Hall, Darwin, Wolfson and St Edmunds).

There are certain number of leisure pursuits associated with Cambridge. Rowing is a popular sport and there are competitions between colleges (notably the bumps races) and against Oxford (the Boat Race). There are also Varsity Matches against Oxford in many other sports, including rugby and cricket. Theatre clubs include the famous Footlights.

Colleges

See also a list of Oxford sister colleges.

Notable alumni

Notable recipients of honorary degrees

Cambridge Universities in Fiction

Related articles

External link

See also

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Cambridge

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField
CANTABEnglishCambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated BatteryN/A

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonym: Cambridge

Synonym: Cambridge University (n). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Cambridge

English words defined with "Cambridge": AdrianBaron AdrianCantabrigian, Chancellor of a university, Charles, Charles River, Combination room, continueDonEdgar Douglas Adrian, EnceniaFamulist, Fellow-commonerHostelerMassachusetts Institute of Technology, MITOptime, Oxbridgepreceptorredbrick university, remainServifor, Sizar, stay, stay onTrencher cap, triposvarsityWooden spoon, Wranglership. (references)
Specialty definitions using "Cambridge": CAMBRIDGE FORTUNE, Cambridge Lisp, CAMBRIDGE OAK. (references)
Etymologies containing "Cambridge": Whewellite. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Cambridge" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

German (Cambridge), Hungarian (Cambridge), Swedish (Cambridge).

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Modern Usage: Cambridge

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Good Godfrey Cambridge, Spike (Buffy the Vampire Slayer; writing credit: Doreen Spicer)

I then leapt on the opportunity to test you. I asked if he'd been to one of the great universities, Oxford, Cambridge, or Hull (Blackadder Goes Forth; writing credit: Richard Curtis; Ben Elton)

Movie/TV Titles

Cambridge Spies (2003)

Mass. and Harvard University Prince Henry (of Prussia) Visiting Cambridge (1902)

Oxford and Cambridge University Boat Crews (1899)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Cambridge

DomainTitle

References

  • Cambridge Antibody Technology Group plc: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Cambridge Preparation for the TOEFL® Test Book with CD-ROM (reference)

  • The Cambridge Companion to Early Greek Philosophy (reference)

  • The Cambridge Dictionary of Philosophy (reference)

  • The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Meteorites (reference)

  • The Cambridge Handbook of Physics Formulas (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

  

High Tech

  

Consumer Goods

  • Cambridge Silversmiths Reward Satin 102-Piece Flatware Set (reference)

  • 2/1 Vinyl Travel Seat - OK Cambridge (reference)

  • Cambridge Silversmiths Townhouse Satin 45-Piece Flatware Set, Service for 8 (reference)

    (more baby examples; more wireless phone examples; more garden examples; more kitchen examples; more tool examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Cambridge

Photos:
Cambridge

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Cambridge

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Cambridge

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Cambridge

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Shown is the Office of Cancer Investigations from Cambridge, Massachusetts who became part of the first NCI staff during the summer of 1939 shortly before moving into building 6 in october. Front (l-r): J. Trovato, D. Howard, R. Robin, T. Shovelton, R. O'Gara, D. Silverman, F. Linnell, J. Stasio, F. Turner (Medical Director). Center: M. Shear, H. Stewart, H. Grady, H. Andervont, E. Lorenz, J. Leiter, A. Perrault. Rear: F. Kennedy, W. McEheney, J. Hartwell, M. Shimkin, J. Murphy, W. Gately, H. Meyer. See also AR000174. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist.

A southeastern view of East Cambridge as seen from the Warren Bridge leading into Charlestown. Glass factories are seen on the right; railroad cars on a viaduct are seen on the left. In: Historical Collections ... of Every Town in Massachusetts. 1841. Credit: America's Coastlines.

The old entrance to Scott Polar Research Institute in Cambridge, England. Credit: Paths Less Taken - NOAA at the Ends of the Earth.

Cambridge Bay, Northwest Territories, Canada. Credit: Geodesy - Measuring the Earth.

Caption: Wilber B. Huston at Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Cambridge, MA; October, 1929; {13.110/22} (jpg).